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# TBS LUCID PRO Flight Controller | ||
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The TBS LUCID PRO is a flight controller produced by [Team Black Sheep](https://www.team-blacksheep.com/). | ||
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## Features | ||
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- MCU - STM32F405 32-bit processor running at 168 MHz | ||
- IMU - ICM42688 or MPU6000 | ||
- Barometer - SPL06 | ||
- OSD - AT7456E | ||
- Onboard Flash: 4MByte | ||
- 6x UARTs | ||
- 6x PWM Outputs (4 Motor Output, 1 Camera PWM and 1 LED) | ||
- Battery input voltage: 2S-6S | ||
- BEC 3.3V 0.5A | ||
- BEC 5V 3A | ||
- BEC 9V 3A for video | ||
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## Pinout | ||
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![TBS LUCID PRO Board Top](Top.png "TBS LUCID PRO Top") | ||
![TBS LUCID PRO Board Bottom](Bottom.png "TBS LUCID PRO Bottom") | ||
![TBS LUCID PRO Board Pin Headers](PinHeaders.png "TBS LUCID PRO Pin Headers") | ||
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## UART Mapping | ||
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The UARTs are marked Rn and Tn in the above pinouts. The Rn pin is the | ||
receive pin for UARTn. The Tn pin is the transmit pin for UARTn. | ||
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- SERIAL0 -> USB | ||
- SERIAL1 -> UART1 (RX, DMA-enabled) | ||
- SERIAL2 -> UART2 (ESC Telem) | ||
- SERIAL3 -> UART3 (HD RX, DMA-Enabled) | ||
- SERIAL4 -> UART4 (SmartAudio) | ||
- SERIAL5 -> UART5 (SBUS RX) | ||
- SERIAL6 -> UART6 (GPS, DMA-Enabled) | ||
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## RC Input | ||
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RC input is configured by default via SERIAL1. It supports all serial RC protocols except PPM and SBUS. For SBUS | ||
use SERIAL5. | ||
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Note: If the receiver is FPort the receiver must be tied to the SERIAL1 TX pin , RSSI_TYPE set to 3, | ||
and SERIAL1_OPTIONS must be set to 7 (invert TX/RX, half duplex). For full duplex like CRSF/ELRS use both | ||
RX1 and TX1 and set RSSI_TYPE also to 3. | ||
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## FrSky Telemetry | ||
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FrSky Telemetry is supported using an unused UART, such as the T3 pin (UART3 transmit). | ||
You need to set the following parameters to enable support for FrSky S.PORT: | ||
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- SERIAL3_PROTOCOL 10 | ||
- SERIAL3_OPTIONS 7 | ||
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## OSD Support | ||
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The TBS LUCID PRO supports OSD using OSD_TYPE 1 (MAX7456 driver) and simultaneously DisplayPort using TX3/RX3 on the HD VTX connector. | ||
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## PWM Output | ||
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The TBS LUCID PRO supports up to 6 PWM or DShot outputs. The pads for motor output | ||
M1 to M4 are provided on both the motor connector and on separate pads, plus | ||
M5-6 on a separate pads for LED strip and camera control. | ||
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The PWM is in 3 groups: | ||
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- PWM 1-2 in group1 | ||
- PWM 3-4 in group2 | ||
- PWM 5-6 in group3 (No DShot) | ||
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Channels within the same group need to use the same output rate. If | ||
any channel in a group uses DShot then all channels in the group need | ||
to use DShot. Channels 1-4 support bi-directional dshot. | ||
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## Battery Monitoring | ||
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The board has a built-in voltage sensor and external current sensor input. The current | ||
sensor can read up to 130 Amps. The voltage sensor can handle up to 6S | ||
LiPo batteries. | ||
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The correct battery setting parameters are: | ||
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- BATT_MONITOR 4 | ||
- BATT_VOLT_PIN 12 | ||
- BATT_CURR_PIN 11 | ||
- BATT_VOLT_MULT 11.1 | ||
- BATT_AMP_PERVLT 25 | ||
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## Compass | ||
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The TBS LUCID PRO does not have a builtin compass, but you can attach an external compass using I2C on the SDA and SCL pads. | ||
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## Loading Firmware | ||
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Initial firmware load can be done with DFU by plugging in USB with the | ||
bootloader button pressed. Then you should load the "with_bl.hex" | ||
firmware, using your favourite DFU loading tool. | ||
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Once the initial firmware is loaded you can update the firmware using | ||
any ArduPilot ground station software. Updates should be done with the | ||
\*.apj firmware files. |
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SERVO6_FUNCTION 120 | ||
OSD_TYPE2 5 |
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# hw definition file for processing by chibios_hwdef.py | ||
# for OMNIBUSF4 hardware. | ||
# thanks to betaflight for pin information | ||
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# MCU class and specific type | ||
MCU STM32F4xx STM32F405xx | ||
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# board ID for firmware load | ||
APJ_BOARD_ID AP_HW_TBS_LUCID_PRO | ||
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# crystal frequency, setup to use external oscillator | ||
OSCILLATOR_HZ 8000000 | ||
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FLASH_SIZE_KB 1024 | ||
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# bootloader starts at zero offset | ||
FLASH_RESERVE_START_KB 0 | ||
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# the location where the bootloader will put the firmware | ||
FLASH_BOOTLOADER_LOAD_KB 48 | ||
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# order of UARTs (and USB) | ||
SERIAL_ORDER OTG1 | ||
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# PA10 IO-debug-console | ||
PA11 OTG_FS_DM OTG1 | ||
PA12 OTG_FS_DP OTG1 | ||
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PA13 JTMS-SWDIO SWD | ||
PA14 JTCK-SWCLK SWD | ||
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PC14 LED_BOOTLOADER OUTPUT LOW | ||
define HAL_LED_ON 1 | ||
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# Chip select pins | ||
PA15 FLASH1_CS CS | ||
PB12 OSD1_CS CS | ||
PA4 GYRO1_CS CS |
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# hw definition file for processing by chibios_hwdef.py | ||
# for OMNIBUSF4 hardware. | ||
# thanks to betaflight for pin information | ||
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# MCU class and specific type | ||
MCU STM32F4xx STM32F405xx | ||
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# board ID for firmware load | ||
APJ_BOARD_ID AP_HW_TBS_LUCID_PRO | ||
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# crystal frequency, setup to use external oscillator | ||
OSCILLATOR_HZ 8000000 | ||
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FLASH_SIZE_KB 1024 | ||
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# bootloader takes first sector | ||
FLASH_RESERVE_START_KB 48 | ||
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define HAL_STORAGE_SIZE 16384 | ||
define STORAGE_FLASH_PAGE 1 | ||
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STM32_ST_USE_TIMER 5 | ||
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# SPI devices | ||
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# SPI1 - IMU | ||
PA5 SPI1_SCK SPI1 | ||
PA6 SPI1_MISO SPI1 | ||
PA7 SPI1_MOSI SPI1 | ||
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# SPI2 - OSD | ||
PB13 SPI2_SCK SPI2 | ||
PB14 SPI2_MISO SPI2 | ||
PB15 SPI2_MOSI SPI2 | ||
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# SPI3 - Flash | ||
PC10 SPI3_SCK SPI3 | ||
PC11 SPI3_MISO SPI3 | ||
PB5 SPI3_MOSI SPI3 | ||
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# Chip select pins | ||
PA15 FLASH1_CS CS | ||
PB12 OSD1_CS CS | ||
PA4 GYRO1_CS CS | ||
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# Beeper | ||
PC13 BUZZER OUTPUT GPIO(80) LOW | ||
define HAL_BUZZER_PIN 80 | ||
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# SERIAL ports | ||
SERIAL_ORDER OTG1 USART1 USART2 USART3 UART4 UART5 USART6 | ||
# PA10 IO-debug-console | ||
PA11 OTG_FS_DM OTG1 | ||
PA12 OTG_FS_DP OTG1 | ||
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# USART1 | ||
PA10 USART1_RX USART1 | ||
PA9 USART1_TX USART1 | ||
define DEFAULT_SERIAL1_PROTOCOL SerialProtocol_RCIN | ||
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# USART2 - ESC Telem | ||
PA2 USART2_TX USART2 NODMA | ||
PA3 USART2_RX USART2 NODMA | ||
define DEFAULT_SERIAL2_PROTOCOL SerialProtocol_ESCTelemetry | ||
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# USART3 - HD | ||
PB10 USART3_TX USART3 | ||
PB11 USART3_RX USART3 | ||
define DEFAULT_SERIAL3_PROTOCOL SerialProtocol_MSP_DisplayPort | ||
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# UART4 - SmartAudio | ||
PA0 UART4_TX UART4 NODMA | ||
PA1 UART4_RX UART4 NODMA | ||
define DEFAULT_SERIAL4_PROTOCOL SerialProtocol_SmartAudio | ||
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# UART5 - RX, SBUS inversion | ||
PD2 UART5_RX UART5 NODMA | ||
define DEFAULT_SERIAL5_PROTOCOL SerialProtocol_None | ||
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# USART6 - GPS | ||
PC6 USART6_TX USART6 | ||
PC7 USART6_RX USART6 | ||
define DEFAULT_SERIAL6_PROTOCOL SerialProtocol_GPS | ||
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# I2C ports | ||
I2C_ORDER I2C1 | ||
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# I2C1 | ||
PB8 I2C1_SCL I2C1 | ||
PB9 I2C1_SDA I2C1 | ||
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# Servos | ||
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# ADC ports | ||
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# ADC1 | ||
PC1 BATT_CURRENT_SENS ADC1 SCALE(1) | ||
define HAL_BATT_CURR_PIN 11 | ||
define HAL_BATT_CURR_SCALE 40.0 | ||
PC0 BATT_VOLTAGE_SENS ADC1 SCALE(1) | ||
define HAL_BATT_VOLT_PIN 10 | ||
define HAL_BATT_VOLT_SCALE 21.0 | ||
define HAL_BATT_MONITOR_DEFAULT 4 | ||
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# MOTORS | ||
PB6 TIM4_CH1 TIM4 PWM(1) GPIO(50) # M1 | ||
PB7 TIM4_CH2 TIM4 PWM(2) GPIO(51) BIDIR # M2 | ||
PC8 TIM3_CH3 TIM3 PWM(3) GPIO(52) # M3 | ||
PC9 TIM3_CH4 TIM3 PWM(4) GPIO(53) BIDIR # M4 | ||
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PA8 TIM1_CH1 TIM1 PWM(5) GPIO(54) # CAMC_PWM | ||
PB1 TIM1_CH3N TIM1 PWM(6) GPIO(55) # LED | ||
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#PB3 TIM2_CH2 TIM2 PWM(7) GPIO(56) NODMA # M7 / GPIO1 / Test point | ||
#PB0 TIM1_CH2N TIM1 PWM(8) GPIO(57) # M8 / GPIO2 / Test point | ||
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DMA_PRIORITY UART5_RX TIM4_UP TIM3_UP | ||
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PC14 LED0 OUTPUT LOW GPIO(90) | ||
define HAL_GPIO_A_LED_PIN 90 | ||
PC15 LED1 OUTPUT LOW GPIO(91) | ||
define HAL_GPIO_B_LED_PIN 91 | ||
define AP_NOTIFY_GPIO_LED_2_ENABLED 1 | ||
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# Dataflash setup | ||
SPIDEV dataflash SPI3 DEVID1 FLASH1_CS MODE3 104*MHZ 104*MHZ | ||
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define HAL_LOGGING_DATAFLASH_ENABLED 1 | ||
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# OSD setup | ||
SPIDEV osd SPI2 DEVID1 OSD1_CS MODE0 10*MHZ 10*MHZ | ||
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define OSD_ENABLED 1 | ||
define HAL_OSD_TYPE_DEFAULT 1 | ||
ROMFS_WILDCARD libraries/AP_OSD/fonts/font*.bin | ||
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# Baro setup | ||
BARO BMP388 I2C:0:0x76 | ||
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# IMU setup | ||
SPIDEV imu1 SPI1 DEVID1 GYRO1_CS MODE3 1*MHZ 8*MHZ | ||
SPIDEV imu2 SPI1 DEVID1 GYRO1_CS MODE3 1*MHZ 8*MHZ | ||
IMU Invensensev3 SPI:imu1 ROTATION_YAW_90 | ||
IMU Invensense SPI:imu2 ROTATION_ROLL_180_YAW_90 | ||
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# no built-in compass, but probe the i2c bus for all possible | ||
# external compass types | ||
define ALLOW_ARM_NO_COMPASS | ||
define HAL_PROBE_EXTERNAL_I2C_COMPASSES | ||
define HAL_I2C_INTERNAL_MASK 0 | ||
define HAL_COMPASS_AUTO_ROT_DEFAULT 2 | ||
define HAL_DEFAULT_INS_FAST_SAMPLE 1 | ||
# Motor order implies Betaflight/X for standard ESCs | ||
define HAL_FRAME_TYPE_DEFAULT 12 | ||
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include ../include/minimize_fpv_osd.inc |