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AP_HAL_ChibiOS: TBS LUCID PRO
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andyp1per committed Dec 24, 2024
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101 changes: 101 additions & 0 deletions libraries/AP_HAL_ChibiOS/hwdef/TBS_LUCID_PRO/README.md
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# TBS LUCID PRO Flight Controller

The TBS LUCID PRO is a flight controller produced by [Team Black Sheep](https://www.team-blacksheep.com/).

## Features

- MCU - STM32F405 32-bit processor running at 168 MHz
- IMU - ICM42688 or MPU6000
- Barometer - SPL06
- OSD - AT7456E
- Onboard Flash: 4MByte
- 6x UARTs
- 6x PWM Outputs (4 Motor Output, 1 Camera PWM and 1 LED)
- Battery input voltage: 2S-6S
- BEC 3.3V 0.5A
- BEC 5V 3A
- BEC 9V 3A for video

## Pinout

![TBS LUCID PRO Board Top](Top.png "TBS LUCID PRO Top")
![TBS LUCID PRO Board Bottom](Bottom.png "TBS LUCID PRO Bottom")
![TBS LUCID PRO Board Pin Headers](PinHeaders.png "TBS LUCID PRO Pin Headers")

## UART Mapping

The UARTs are marked Rn and Tn in the above pinouts. The Rn pin is the
receive pin for UARTn. The Tn pin is the transmit pin for UARTn.

- SERIAL0 -> USB
- SERIAL1 -> UART1 (RX, DMA-enabled)
- SERIAL2 -> UART2 (ESC Telem)
- SERIAL3 -> UART3 (HD RX, DMA-Enabled)
- SERIAL4 -> UART4 (SmartAudio)
- SERIAL5 -> UART5 (SBUS RX)
- SERIAL6 -> UART6 (GPS, DMA-Enabled)

## RC Input

RC input is configured by default via SERIAL1. It supports all serial RC protocols except PPM and SBUS. For SBUS
use SERIAL5.

Note: If the receiver is FPort the receiver must be tied to the SERIAL1 TX pin , RSSI_TYPE set to 3,
and SERIAL1_OPTIONS must be set to 7 (invert TX/RX, half duplex). For full duplex like CRSF/ELRS use both
RX1 and TX1 and set RSSI_TYPE also to 3.

## FrSky Telemetry

FrSky Telemetry is supported using an unused UART, such as the T3 pin (UART3 transmit).
You need to set the following parameters to enable support for FrSky S.PORT:

- SERIAL3_PROTOCOL 10
- SERIAL3_OPTIONS 7

## OSD Support

The TBS LUCID PRO supports OSD using OSD_TYPE 1 (MAX7456 driver) and simultaneously DisplayPort using TX3/RX3 on the HD VTX connector.

## PWM Output

The TBS LUCID PRO supports up to 6 PWM or DShot outputs. The pads for motor output
M1 to M4 are provided on both the motor connector and on separate pads, plus
M5-6 on a separate pads for LED strip and camera control.

The PWM is in 3 groups:

- PWM 1-2 in group1
- PWM 3-4 in group2
- PWM 5-6 in group3 (No DShot)

Channels within the same group need to use the same output rate. If
any channel in a group uses DShot then all channels in the group need
to use DShot. Channels 1-4 support bi-directional dshot.

## Battery Monitoring

The board has a built-in voltage sensor and external current sensor input. The current
sensor can read up to 130 Amps. The voltage sensor can handle up to 6S
LiPo batteries.

The correct battery setting parameters are:

- BATT_MONITOR 4
- BATT_VOLT_PIN 12
- BATT_CURR_PIN 11
- BATT_VOLT_MULT 11.1
- BATT_AMP_PERVLT 25

## Compass

The TBS LUCID PRO does not have a builtin compass, but you can attach an external compass using I2C on the SDA and SCL pads.

## Loading Firmware

Initial firmware load can be done with DFU by plugging in USB with the
bootloader button pressed. Then you should load the "with_bl.hex"
firmware, using your favourite DFU loading tool.

Once the initial firmware is loaded you can update the firmware using
any ArduPilot ground station software. Updates should be done with the
\*.apj firmware files.
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2 changes: 2 additions & 0 deletions libraries/AP_HAL_ChibiOS/hwdef/TBS_LUCID_PRO/defaults.parm
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SERVO6_FUNCTION 120
OSD_TYPE2 5
39 changes: 39 additions & 0 deletions libraries/AP_HAL_ChibiOS/hwdef/TBS_LUCID_PRO/hwdef-bl.dat
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# hw definition file for processing by chibios_hwdef.py
# for OMNIBUSF4 hardware.
# thanks to betaflight for pin information

# MCU class and specific type
MCU STM32F4xx STM32F405xx

# board ID for firmware load
APJ_BOARD_ID AP_HW_TBS_LUCID_PRO

# crystal frequency, setup to use external oscillator
OSCILLATOR_HZ 8000000

FLASH_SIZE_KB 1024

# bootloader starts at zero offset
FLASH_RESERVE_START_KB 0

# the location where the bootloader will put the firmware
FLASH_BOOTLOADER_LOAD_KB 48

# order of UARTs (and USB)
SERIAL_ORDER OTG1

# PA10 IO-debug-console
PA11 OTG_FS_DM OTG1
PA12 OTG_FS_DP OTG1

PA13 JTMS-SWDIO SWD
PA14 JTCK-SWCLK SWD

PC14 LED_BOOTLOADER OUTPUT LOW
define HAL_LED_ON 1

# Chip select pins
PA15 FLASH1_CS CS
PB12 OSD1_CS CS
PA4 GYRO1_CS CS
157 changes: 157 additions & 0 deletions libraries/AP_HAL_ChibiOS/hwdef/TBS_LUCID_PRO/hwdef.dat
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# hw definition file for processing by chibios_hwdef.py
# for OMNIBUSF4 hardware.
# thanks to betaflight for pin information

# MCU class and specific type
MCU STM32F4xx STM32F405xx

# board ID for firmware load
APJ_BOARD_ID AP_HW_TBS_LUCID_PRO

# crystal frequency, setup to use external oscillator
OSCILLATOR_HZ 8000000

FLASH_SIZE_KB 1024

# bootloader takes first sector
FLASH_RESERVE_START_KB 48

define HAL_STORAGE_SIZE 16384
define STORAGE_FLASH_PAGE 1

STM32_ST_USE_TIMER 5

# SPI devices

# SPI1 - IMU
PA5 SPI1_SCK SPI1
PA6 SPI1_MISO SPI1
PA7 SPI1_MOSI SPI1

# SPI2 - OSD
PB13 SPI2_SCK SPI2
PB14 SPI2_MISO SPI2
PB15 SPI2_MOSI SPI2

# SPI3 - Flash
PC10 SPI3_SCK SPI3
PC11 SPI3_MISO SPI3
PB5 SPI3_MOSI SPI3

# Chip select pins
PA15 FLASH1_CS CS
PB12 OSD1_CS CS
PA4 GYRO1_CS CS

# Beeper
PC13 BUZZER OUTPUT GPIO(80) LOW
define HAL_BUZZER_PIN 80

# SERIAL ports
SERIAL_ORDER OTG1 USART1 USART2 USART3 UART4 UART5 USART6
# PA10 IO-debug-console
PA11 OTG_FS_DM OTG1
PA12 OTG_FS_DP OTG1

# USART1
PA10 USART1_RX USART1
PA9 USART1_TX USART1
define DEFAULT_SERIAL1_PROTOCOL SerialProtocol_RCIN

# USART2 - ESC Telem
PA2 USART2_TX USART2 NODMA
PA3 USART2_RX USART2 NODMA
define DEFAULT_SERIAL2_PROTOCOL SerialProtocol_ESCTelemetry

# USART3 - HD
PB10 USART3_TX USART3
PB11 USART3_RX USART3
define DEFAULT_SERIAL3_PROTOCOL SerialProtocol_MSP_DisplayPort

# UART4 - SmartAudio
PA0 UART4_TX UART4 NODMA
PA1 UART4_RX UART4 NODMA
define DEFAULT_SERIAL4_PROTOCOL SerialProtocol_SmartAudio

# UART5 - RX, SBUS inversion
PD2 UART5_RX UART5 NODMA
define DEFAULT_SERIAL5_PROTOCOL SerialProtocol_None

# USART6 - GPS
PC6 USART6_TX USART6
PC7 USART6_RX USART6
define DEFAULT_SERIAL6_PROTOCOL SerialProtocol_GPS

# I2C ports
I2C_ORDER I2C1

# I2C1
PB8 I2C1_SCL I2C1
PB9 I2C1_SDA I2C1

# Servos

# ADC ports

# ADC1
PC1 BATT_CURRENT_SENS ADC1 SCALE(1)
define HAL_BATT_CURR_PIN 11
define HAL_BATT_CURR_SCALE 40.0
PC0 BATT_VOLTAGE_SENS ADC1 SCALE(1)
define HAL_BATT_VOLT_PIN 10
define HAL_BATT_VOLT_SCALE 20.0
define HAL_BATT_MONITOR_DEFAULT 4

# MOTORS
PB6 TIM4_CH1 TIM4 PWM(1) GPIO(50) # M1
PB7 TIM4_CH2 TIM4 PWM(2) GPIO(51) BIDIR # M2
PC8 TIM3_CH3 TIM3 PWM(3) GPIO(52) # M3
PC9 TIM3_CH4 TIM3 PWM(4) GPIO(53) BIDIR # M4

PA8 TIM1_CH1 TIM1 PWM(5) GPIO(54) # CAMC_PWM
PB1 TIM1_CH3N TIM1 PWM(6) GPIO(55) # LED

#PB3 TIM2_CH2 TIM2 PWM(7) GPIO(56) NODMA # M7 / GPIO1 / Test point
#PB0 TIM1_CH2N TIM1 PWM(8) GPIO(57) # M8 / GPIO2 / Test point

DMA_PRIORITY UART5_RX TIM4_UP TIM3_UP

PC14 LED0 OUTPUT LOW GPIO(90)
define HAL_GPIO_A_LED_PIN 90
PC15 LED1 OUTPUT LOW GPIO(91)
define HAL_GPIO_B_LED_PIN 91
define AP_NOTIFY_GPIO_LED_2_ENABLED 1

# Dataflash setup
SPIDEV dataflash SPI3 DEVID1 FLASH1_CS MODE3 104*MHZ 104*MHZ

define HAL_LOGGING_DATAFLASH_ENABLED 1

# OSD setup
SPIDEV osd SPI2 DEVID1 OSD1_CS MODE0 10*MHZ 10*MHZ

define OSD_ENABLED 1
define HAL_OSD_TYPE_DEFAULT 1
ROMFS_WILDCARD libraries/AP_OSD/fonts/font*.bin

# Baro setup
BARO BMP388 I2C:0:0x76

# IMU setup
SPIDEV imu1 SPI1 DEVID1 GYRO1_CS MODE3 1*MHZ 8*MHZ
SPIDEV imu2 SPI1 DEVID1 GYRO1_CS MODE3 1*MHZ 8*MHZ
IMU Invensensev3 SPI:imu1 ROTATION_YAW_90
IMU Invensense SPI:imu2 ROTATION_ROLL_180_YAW_90

# no built-in compass, but probe the i2c bus for all possible
# external compass types
define ALLOW_ARM_NO_COMPASS
define HAL_PROBE_EXTERNAL_I2C_COMPASSES
define HAL_I2C_INTERNAL_MASK 0
define HAL_COMPASS_AUTO_ROT_DEFAULT 2
define HAL_DEFAULT_INS_FAST_SAMPLE 1
# Motor order implies Betaflight/X for standard ESCs
define HAL_FRAME_TYPE_DEFAULT 12

include ../include/minimize_fpv_osd.inc

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