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Equirectangular-Mercator Projection Converter

Bi-directional image projection converter. Converts images between equirectangular and mercator projections.

Features a fast GPU and a slower CPU conversion implementations:

  • The GPU version uses moderngl to transform the image using shaders and then saves it using Pillow
  • The CPU version simply uses Pillow to modify every pixel individually

This project therefore contains working examples of Python and GLSL conversion code. Feel free to borrow them and translate them to your language/project.

Setup

  1. Install Python 3.11+
  2. Clone the repository
  3. Install requirements
pip install -r requirements.txt

Usage

CLI

python convert.py input [--to_equirectangular] [--to_mercator] [--nearest] [--cpu]
Parameters
input The input file path.
‑‑to_equirectangular Convert the image to the Equirectangular projection.
--to_mercator Convert the image to the Mercator projection.
--nearest Use nearest sampling for stretching that will occur due to change of aspect ratio. Only used by GPU rendering.
--cpu Use the CPU rendering implementation. Much slower and doesn't support linear sampling.

Examples

# Convert merc.png (mercator) to the equirectangular projection
python convert.py merc.png --to_equirectangular

# Convert equi.png (equirectangular) to the mercator projection
python convert.py equi.png --to_mercator

Python

You can use the Converter class directly in Python. Check out the demo script to see how to run conversions from code.

Python package

If anyone wants to transform this into a functional, publishable package, feel free to fork the project and publish it. I don't have enough experience doing that and can't imagine many people will use this thing to make the extra effort worthwhile.