rock solid default firewall-rules for webhosts
iptables-boilerplate is a set of predefined firewall rules that are typically used on "webhosts". its not a set of rules, designed to secure your home or office-network or to setup a router or gatweay. think of "lamp"-servers.
- Debian 6.0 / Squeeze (oldstable)
- Debian 7.0 / Wheezy (stable)
- Debian 8.0 / Jessie (testing)
- Ubuntu 10.04 LTS / Lucid
- Ubuntu 12.04 LTS / Precise
- Ubuntu 13.10 / Raring
- Ubuntu 14.04 LTS / Trusty
we will support every LTS (Ubuntu) and stable (Debian) version.
- rock solid defaults
- easy extendable
- one-line opening ports
- one line whitelisting ips
- one line blacklisting ips
- extensively documented (inline comments)
On Ubuntu and Debain you can use make to install or uninstall.
Make sure make is installed:
sudo apt-get install make
And follow these steps to install:
git clone git://github.com/bmaeser/iptables-boilerplate.git
cd iptables-boilerplate
sudo make
To uninstall run:
sudo make uninstall
create necessary directories first
sudo mkdir /etc/firewall
sudo mkdir /etc/firewall/custom
checkout the github repo and install the files
git clone git://github.com/bmaeser/iptables-boilerplate.git
cd iptables-boilerplate
sudo cp firewall /etc/init.d/firewall
cd etc/firewall/
sudo cp *.conf /etc/firewall/
make sure firewall is executable and update runnlevels
sudo chmod 755 /etc/init.d/firewall
sudo update-rc.d firewall defaults
All configuration-files are to be found at /etc/firewall/
Feel free to read the firewall-script itself and comment/uncomment what you like or dislike.
Main firewall configfile. All settings are on sane defaults, you really should know what you do if you change them.
This file is used to open ports for services like ssh or http(s) in your firewall.
PORT/PROTOCOLL SOURCE where SOURCE is the source ip or network
n.n.n.n/m - Where n.n.n.n is the IP address range and m is the bitmask.
if SOURCE is empty it defaults to 0.0.0.0/0 (which is any IP)
opens ports for SSH for IP 192.168.0.1:
22/tcp 192.168.0.1
22/udp 192.168.0.1
opens ports for HTTP for any IP
80/tcp 0.0.0.0/0
opens ports for HTTPS for any IP
443/tcp
Add all source IPs you want to have full access to this host. One IP per line
n.n.n.n/m.m.m.m - Where n.n.n.n is the IP address range and m.m.m.m is the netmask.
n.n.n.n/m - Where n.n.n.n is the IP address range and m is the bitmask.
192.168.0.1
192.168.1.0/8
192.168.55.0/255.255.255.148
Add all source IPs you want to COMPLETELY BLOCK One IP per line
n.n.n.n/m.m.m.m - Where n.n.n.n is the IP address range and m.m.m.m is the netmask.
n.n.n.n/m - Where n.n.n.n is the IP address range and m is the bitmask.
192.168.0.1
192.168.1.0/8
192.168.55.0/255.255.255.148
Every file/script you place here will be executed during firewall-start. Place your custom rules in here.
There are some usefull examples in ./custom-examples/ that limit the ammount of new and overall connections.
If you updated your runlevels, the firewall starts every time you boot your system. However, you can manually start/stop/restart, e.g. to update changed settings.
/etc/init.d/firewall (start|stop|restart|reload|force-reload|status)
- start: starts the firewall
- stop: stops the firewall
- restart, reload, force-reload: restarts the firewall (all three the same)
- status: print out the status of the firewall, shows all entries in iptables
- version: print out the version of iptables-boilerplate
fork + hack + pull request please :-)
thx
The MIT License (MIT) Copyright © Bernhard Mäser(http://bmaeser.io) and contributors
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