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Dungeon Generator

A dungeon generator for rogue-like games written in C.

Usage

# To compile the main executable
Make

# To generate a dungeon
./generator

# To generate a dungeon with a specific width/height (default are 10)
./generator -h 20 -w 15

# To generate a dungeon and display it (the default behaviour will list the
# rooms values)
./generator -v


# To compile and run the test executable
Make test
./test

Explanations

A dungeon is defined by a grid (with a width and a height). Each cell of the grid is a room.

A room can have up to 4 doors, one per cardinal direction. A dungeon has one room considered as the entrance.

Each room of the dungeon is an integer (can be listed when generated without -v option). The integer is a combination of bits of settings. Each bit is described in section "Room bits details".

Example of generated dungeon with -v option (E is the entrance room):

            ###
            # #
    ##### ### #
    #   # #   #
### # # ##### #######
# # #E#     # #     #
# ### # ##### ### # #
#                   #
# ##### ####### ### #
# # # #   # #   #   #
### # # ### ### # ###
    #   #     # #   #
    #####     # #####
              # #
              ###

The rooms can be shown this way:

   |   |   |   |   |   |###|   |   |
   |   |   |   |   |   |# #|   |   |
   |   |   |   |   |   |# #|   |   |
---------------------------------------
   |   |###|###|   |###|# #|   |   |
   |   |#  |  #|   |#  |  #|   |   |
   |   |# #|# #|   |###|# #|   |   |
---------------------------------------
###|   |# #|# #|###|###|# #|###|###|###
# #|   |#E#|#  |   |  #|# #|#  |   |  #
# #|   |# #|# #|###|###|# #|###|# #|# #
---------------------------------------
# #|###|# #|# #|###|###|# #|###|# #|# #
#  |   |   |   |   |   |   |   |   |  #
# #|###|###|# #|###|###|###|# #|###|# #
---------------------------------------
# #|   |###|# #|###|   |###|# #|###|# #
# #|   |# #|#  |  #|   |#  |  #|#  |  #
###|   |# #|# #|###|   |###|# #|# #|###
---------------------------------------
   |   |# #|# #|   |   |   |# #|# #|###
   |   |#  |  #|   |   |   |# #|#  |  #
   |   |###|###|   |   |   |# #|###|###
---------------------------------------
   |   |   |   |   |   |   |# #|   |
   |   |   |   |   |   |   |# #|   |
   |   |   |   |   |   |   |###|   |

A room is a 3x3 square, a space represents a empty space and a # represents a wall. The central point is always empty (the room itself), the points on the edge are the walls. The corner points are always walls. For example, the following room is a room with a door leading to the south and another to the west:

###
  #
# #

Generation

The dungeon to generate has a maximum width and a maximum height (once generated, it will probably not use all the cells).

To generate the dungeon, 2 lists of width*height elements are needed. One will be the dungeon grid itself and the other one will be temporary (used only for the generation).

The generation process is the following:

  • a loop is executed on the temporary list while the current index is lower than the list size and the current element is different than 0 if the index is higher than 0,
  • if the current index is 0, the dungeon entrance is defined (index of the entrance room randomly generated between 0 and the max number of rooms). The entrance room is set in the rooms list and its index is added in the temporary list.
  • then, the current room's doors are defined (to define the neighbour rooms) and those neighbour rooms are added to the temporary list to be processed later in the loop.

Room bits details

A room is a combination of bits stored in an integer. Here is the value of each bits:

  • 0x01: Set to 1 if the cell is an used room,
  • 0x02: Set to 1 if the room is the dungeon entrance,
  • 0x04: Set to 1 if the room has a door leading to the north
  • 0x08: Set to 1 if the room has a door leading to the east
  • 0x10: Set to 1 if the room has a door leading to the south
  • 0x20: Set to 1 if the room has a door leading to the west
  • 0x40: Not used yet, will probably be used to set a stair to the floor below
  • 0x80: Not used yet, will probably be used to set a stair to the floor above

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C Program to randomly generate dungeons for the game rRpg

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