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efibootmgr: add support for listing cryptographic signature types.
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Since UEFI 2.2, firmware has provided a list of supported signature
types for Secure Boot binaries in a global variable named
"SignatureSupport".

This patch adds a new command line flag to efibootmgr,
"--list-signature-types" ("-s") which collects that information from the
firmware and displays it to the user, either by symbolic name if
libefivar knows about that signature type or by GUID if it does not.

On the system in front of me, that looks something like this:

random:efibootmgr/signaturesupport$ ./src/efibootmgr -s
x509_sha256
x509_sha384
x509_sha512
sha256
x509_cert
rsa2048
rsa2048_sha256
rsa2048_sha1
external_management
random:efibootmgr/signaturesupport$ ./src/efibootmgr -s -v
x509_sha256 3bd2a492-96c0-4079-b420-fcf98ef103ed
x509_sha384 7076876e-80c2-4ee6-aad2-28b349a6865b
x509_sha512 446dbf63-2502-4cda-bcfa-2465d2b0fe9d
sha256 c1c41626-504c-4092-aca9-41f936934328
x509_cert a5c059a1-94e4-4aa7-87b5-ab155c2bf072
rsa2048 3c5766e8-269c-4e34-aa14-ed776e85b3b6
rsa2048_sha256 e2b36190-879b-4a3d-ad8d-f2e7bba32784
rsa2048_sha1 67f8444f-8743-48f1-a328-1eaab8736080
external_management 452e8ced-dfff-4b8c-ae01-5118862e682c
random:efibootmgr/signaturesupport$

Signed-off-by: Peter Jones <[email protected]>
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vathpela committed Mar 15, 2024
1 parent e616023 commit 1a4a912
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33 changes: 32 additions & 1 deletion src/efibootmgr.8.in
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -4,7 +4,7 @@
efibootmgr \- change the UEFI Boot Manager configuration
.SH SYNOPSIS

\fBefibootmgr\fR [ \fB-a\fR ] [ \fB-A\fR ] [ \fB-b \fIXXXX\fB\fR ] [ \fB-B\fR ] [ \fB-c\fR ] [ \fB-d \fIDISK\fB\fR ] [ \fB-D\fR ] [ \fB-e \fI1|3|-1\fB\fR ] [ \fB-E \fINUM\fB\fR ] [ \fB--full-dev-path\fR | \fB--file-dev-path\fR ] [ \fB-f\fR ] [ \fB-F\fR ] [ \fB-g\fR ] [ \fB-i \fINAME\fB\fR ] [ \fB-l \fINAME\fB\fR ] [ \fB-L \fILABEL\fB\fR ] [ \fB-m \fIt|f\fB\fR ] [ \fB-M \fIX\fB\fR ] [ \fB-n \fIXXXX\fB\fR ] [ \fB-N\fR ] [ \fB-o \fIXXXX\fB,\fIYYYY\fB,\fIZZZZ\fB\fR\fI ...\fR ] [ \fB-O\fR ] [ \fB-p \fIPART\fB\fR ] [ \fB-q\fR ] [ \fB-r\fR | \fB-y\fR ] [ \fB-t \fIseconds\fB\fR ] [ \fB-T\fR ] [ \fB-u\fR ] [ \fB-v\fR ] [ \fB-V\fR ] [ \fB-@ \fIfile\fB\fR ]
\fBefibootmgr\fR [ \fB-a\fR ] [ \fB-A\fR ] [ \fB-b \fIXXXX\fB\fR ] [ \fB-B\fR ] [ \fB-c\fR ] [ \fB-d \fIDISK\fB\fR ] [ \fB-D\fR ] [ \fB-e \fI1|3|-1\fB\fR ] [ \fB-E \fINUM\fB\fR ] [ \fB--full-dev-path\fR | \fB--file-dev-path\fR ] [ \fB-f\fR ] [ \fB-F\fR ] [ \fB-g\fR ] [ \fB-i \fINAME\fB\fR ] [ \fB-l \fINAME\fB\fR ] [ \fB-L \fILABEL\fB\fR ] [ \fB-m \fIt|f\fB\fR ] [ \fB-M \fIX\fB\fR ] [ \fB-n \fIXXXX\fB\fR ] [ \fB-N\fR ] [ \fB-o \fIXXXX\fB,\fIYYYY\fB,\fIZZZZ\fB\fR\fI ...\fR ] [ \fB-O\fR ] [ \fB-p \fIPART\fB\fR ] [ \fB-q\fR ] [ \fB-r\fR | \fB-y\fR ] [ \fB-s\fR ] [ \fB-t \fIseconds\fB\fR ] [ \fB-T\fR ] [ \fB-u\fR ] [ \fB-v\fR ] [ \fB-V\fR ] [ \fB-@ \fIfile\fB\fR ]

.SH "DESCRIPTION"
.PP
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -130,6 +130,11 @@ Quiet mode - suppresses output.
\fB-r | --driver\fR
Operate on Driver#### variables instead of Boot#### variables.
.TP
\fB-s | --list-signature-types\fR
List cryptographic signature types supported on this machine and exit. If in
verbose mode, the symbolic name as well as the raw GUID will be displayed.
Consult the UEFI Specification for more details.
.TP
\fB-t | --timeout \fIseconds\fB\fR
Boot Manager timeout, in \fIseconds\fR\&.
.TP
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -223,6 +228,32 @@ entry 4 and remove it from the BootOrder.
A system administrator wants to create a boot option to network
boot. You create the boot entry with:
\fBefibootmgr -c -i eth0 -L netboot [ -l '\\filename.efi' ]\fR
.SS "Displaying the supported cryptographic signature types"
\fR
.nf
.B
[root@localhost ~]# efibootmgr -s
x509_sha256
x509_sha384
x509_sha512
sha256
x509_cert
rsa2048
rsa2048_sha256
rsa2048_sha1
external_management
.B
[root@localhost ~]# efibootmgr -s -v
x509_sha256 3bd2a492-96c0-4079-b420-fcf98ef103ed
x509_sha384 7076876e-80c2-4ee6-aad2-28b349a6865b
x509_sha512 446dbf63-2502-4cda-bcfa-2465d2b0fe9d
sha256 c1c41626-504c-4092-aca9-41f936934328
x509_cert a5c059a1-94e4-4aa7-87b5-ab155c2bf072
rsa2048 3c5766e8-269c-4e34-aa14-ed776e85b3b6
rsa2048_sha256 e2b36190-879b-4a3d-ad8d-f2e7bba32784
rsa2048_sha1 67f8444f-8743-48f1-a328-1eaab8736080
external_management 452e8ced-dfff-4b8c-ae01-5118862e682c
.fi
.SH "BUGS"
.PP
Please direct any bugs, features, patches, etc. to the Red Hat bootloader team at https://github.com/rhboot/efibootmgr \&.
Expand Down
68 changes: 67 additions & 1 deletion src/efibootmgr.c
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -1390,6 +1390,61 @@ show_mirror(void)
}
}

static int
list_supported_signature_types(void)
{
var_entry_t entry = { 0, };
int rc;
size_t n_entries;
unsigned int i;

rc = efi_get_variable(EFI_GLOBAL_GUID, "SignatureSupport",
&entry.data, &entry.data_size, &entry.attributes);
if (rc == ENOENT) {
warning("Firmware does not support any signature types");
return 0;
}
if (rc < 0) {
efi_error("efi_get_variable failed");
return -1;
}
if (entry.data_size % sizeof(efi_guid_t) != 0)
warning("SignatureSupport variable has suspicious size %zu",
entry.data_size);

n_entries = entry.data_size / sizeof(efi_guid_t);

for (i = 0; i < n_entries; i++) {
efi_guid_t *guid = &((efi_guid_t *)entry.data)[i];
char *guidname = NULL;

rc = efi_guid_to_name(guid, &guidname);
if (rc < 0) {
efi_error("efi_guid_to_name failed");
return -1;
}
printf("%s", guidname);
free(guidname);
guidname = NULL;

if (verbose >= 1) {
rc = efi_guid_to_str(guid, &guidname);

if (rc < 0) {
putchar('\n');
efi_error("efi_guid_to_str failed");
return -1;
}
printf(" %s", guidname);
free(guidname);
}

putchar('\n');
}

return 0;
}

static void
usage()
{
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -1494,6 +1549,7 @@ parse_opts(int argc, char **argv)
{"part", required_argument, 0, 'p'},
{"quiet", no_argument, 0, 'q'},
{"driver", no_argument, 0, 'r'},
{"list-signature-types", no_argument, 0, 's'},
{"timeout", required_argument, 0, 't'},
{"delete-timeout", no_argument, 0, 'T'},
{"unicode", no_argument, 0, 'u'},
Expand All @@ -1507,7 +1563,7 @@ parse_opts(int argc, char **argv)
};

c = getopt_long(argc, argv,
"aAb:BcCd:De:E:fFgi:I:kl:L:m:M:n:No:Op:qrt:Tuv::Vwy@:h",
"aAb:BcCd:De:E:fFgi:I:kl:L:m:M:n:No:Op:qrst:Tuv::Vwy@:h",
long_options, &option_index);
if (c == -1)
break;
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -1713,6 +1769,9 @@ parse_opts(int argc, char **argv)
case 'r':
opts.driver = 1;
break;
case 's':
opts.list_supported_signature_types = 1;
break;
case 't':
rc = sscanf(optarg, "%u", &num);
if (rc == 1) {
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -1807,6 +1866,13 @@ main(int argc, char **argv)

verbose = opts.verbose;

if (opts.list_supported_signature_types) {
int rc = list_supported_signature_types();
if (rc < 0)
errorx(40, "Could not read and display supported signature types\n");
exit(0);
}

if (opts.sysprep && opts.driver)
errx(25, "--sysprep and --driver may not be used together.");

Expand Down
1 change: 1 addition & 0 deletions src/include/efibootmgr.h
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -92,6 +92,7 @@ typedef struct {
unsigned int driver:1;
unsigned int sysprep:1;
unsigned int explicit_label:1;
unsigned int list_supported_signature_types:1;
short int timeout;
uint16_t index;
} efibootmgr_opt_t;
Expand Down

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