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A Salt formula to set up and configure Dehydrated for generating SSL certificates with Let's Encrypt

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letsencrypt-formula

A Salt formula to set up and configure Dehydrated for generating SSL certificates with Let's Encrypt.

Formula Dependencies

The formula should run on most all standard *nix environments. Dehydrated requires the following:

  • bash
  • curl
  • diff
  • grep
  • mktemp
  • openssl
  • sed

Some deployment hooks have further dependencies.

Available states

Installs and configures Dehydrated.

Configuration

Configuration is done via Pillars. A complete example can be found here.

Base

At minimum, the following configuration is recommended:

letsencrypt:
  domains:
    domain1.example.com:
      alternatives:
        - domain1-01.example.com
        - domain1-02.example.com
    domain2.example.com:
    domain3.example.com:
  config:
    CA: https://acme-v01.api.letsencrypt.org/directory
    CONTACT_EMAIL: [email protected]

Notice that the values under config match the values in the Dehydrated config file: https://github.com/lukas2511/dehydrated/blob/master/docs/examples/config.

Account

If configured, this formula will manage Dehydrated accounts. Otherwise accounts are registered on first run and stored on the minion.

The accounts are stored by Dehydrated in the accounts directory using the base64 encoded string of the CA config parameter.

To have the formula manage the account for the production CA, define the following in your Pillar:

letsencrypt:
  accounts:
    aHR0cHM6Ly9hY21lLXYwMS5hcGkubGV0c2VuY3J5cHQub3JnL2RpcmVjdG9yeQo:
      registration: |
        {
          "id": 1234567,
          "key": {
            "kty": "RSA",
            "n": "...",
            "e": "..."
          },
          "contact": [
            "mailto:[email protected]"
          ],
          "agreement": "https://letsencrypt.org/documents/LE-SA-v1.1.1-August-1-2016.pdf",
          "initialIp": "1.2.3.4",
          "createdAt": "2017-01-08T03:29:50.745138932Z",
          "Status": "valid"
        }
      key: |
        -----BEGIN RSA PRIVATE KEY-----
        MIIJKAIBAAKCA...
        -----END RSA PRIVATE KEY-----

Domains

The domains configuration section allows for the declaration of domains to manage both the Dehydrated domains.txt file and each individual certificate's config file.

Notice that the values under config match the values in the Dehydrated per-certificate config file: https://github.com/lukas2511/dehydrated/blob/master/docs/per-certificate-config.md.

Additionally, the named hook can be specified per domain, more on hooks later.

letsencrypt:
  domains:
    domain1.example.com:
      config:
        KEYSIZE: 2048
      hook: hook1
      alternatives:
        - domain1-01.example.com
        - domain1-02.example.com
        - domain1-03.example.com
    domain2.example.com:
      alternatives:
        - domain3.example.com
    domain4.example.com:
    domain5.example.com:

Note: all domains must be defined as a dictionary even if they do not have further configuration.

Hooks

Hooks allow for further control over the domain validation process. Typically they are used to automate the dns-01 challenge type.

Hooks are named by their dictionary key which allows for an unlimited number of configured hooks of similar or differing types for use in all or just some domains.

Hooks are defined in this format:

letsencrypt:
  hooks:
    hook1:
      type: executable
      ...
    hook2:
      type: dnsmadeeasy
      ...
    myotherhook1:
      type: dnsmadeeasy
      ...

Default Hook

The default hook for all domains is defined like this:

letsencrypt:
  hook: hook1

Per-Domain Hooks

Hooks can configured for just some domains like this:

letsencrypt:
  domains:
    domain1.example.com:
      hook: hook1
    domain2.example.com:
      hook: myotherhook1

Hook Types

The hooks currently provided are:

executable

The executable hook allows for the execution of an arbitrary file. This directly manages the Dehydrated HOOK config value.

Typically this is a BASH executable managed via Salt outside of the letsencrypt formula. A sample hook can be found here: https://github.com/lukas2511/dehydrated/blob/master/docs/examples/hook.sh.

An executable hook is defined like this:

letsencrypt:
  hooks:
    myhook:
      type: executable
      path: /some/path/hook.sh

dnsmadeeasy

Provides and configures the dnsmadeeasy hook. Requires python3 under /usr/bin/python3 and git.

A dnsmadeeasy hook is defined like this:

letsencrypt:
  hooks:
    myhook:
      type: dnsmadeeasy
      key: 'your api key'
      secret: 'you api secret key'

Limitations

  • Paths are fixed
    /etc/dehydrated
    configuration, accounts, certificates, hooks
    /usr/local/bin/dehydrated
    dehydrated executable
  • Limited number of hooks provided
  • Does not currently execute Dehydrated
  • Probably more...

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A Salt formula to set up and configure Dehydrated for generating SSL certificates with Let's Encrypt

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