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Setup Windows Python
This page will walk you through the process of installing the Microsoft Cognitive Toolkit (CNTK) to use from Python in Windows. If you are looking for any other kind of support to setup a CNTK build environment or installing CNTK on your system, you should go here instead.
Depending on the Python and CNTK version (CPU, GPU, 1bit-SGD) we supply different wheel (.whl) files to install CNTK. Please select the correct installation from the list below, and substitute the name and/or link during the installation. Note that the CNTK GPU-1bit-SGD version is licensed under a specific 1bit-SGD License which is MORE restrictive, than the major CNTK License.
- Easy pip install for Anaconda3 4.1.1
- Easy pip install for Anaconda2 4.3.0.1
| Python | Flavor | URL |
|---|---|---|
| 2.7 | CPU-Only | https://cntk.ai/PythonWheel/CPU-Only/cntk-2.0rc1-cp27-cp27m-win_amd64.whl |
| GPU | https://cntk.ai/PythonWheel/GPU/cntk-2.0rc1-cp27-cp27m-win_amd64.whl |
|
| GPU-1bit-SGD | https://cntk.ai/PythonWheel/GPU-1bit-SGD/cntk-2.0rc1-cp27-cp27m-win_amd64.whl |
|
| 3.4 | CPU-Only | https://cntk.ai/PythonWheel/CPU-Only/cntk-2.0rc1-cp34-cp34m-win_amd64.whl |
| GPU | https://cntk.ai/PythonWheel/GPU/cntk-2.0rc1-cp34-cp34m-win_amd64.whl |
|
| GPU-1bit-SGD | https://cntk.ai/PythonWheel/GPU-1bit-SGD/cntk-2.0rc1-cp34-cp34m-win_amd64.whl |
|
| 3.5 | CPU-Only | https://cntk.ai/PythonWheel/CPU-Only/cntk-2.0rc1-cp35-cp35m-win_amd64.whl |
| GPU | https://cntk.ai/PythonWheel/GPU/cntk-2.0rc1-cp35-cp35m-win_amd64.whl |
|
| GPU-1bit-SGD | https://cntk.ai/PythonWheel/GPU-1bit-SGD/cntk-2.0rc1-cp35-cp35m-win_amd64.whl |
|
| 3.6 | CPU-Only | https://cntk.ai/PythonWheel/CPU-Only/cntk-2.0rc1-cp36-cp36m-win_amd64.whl |
| GPU | https://cntk.ai/PythonWheel/GPU/cntk-2.0rc1-cp36-cp36m-win_amd64.whl |
|
| GPU-1bit-SGD | https://cntk.ai/PythonWheel/GPU-1bit-SGD/cntk-2.0rc1-cp36-cp36m-win_amd64.whl |
We have been testing CNTK with Anaconda3 4.1.1 (64-bit) and Python versions 2.7, 3.4 and 3.5, as well as Anaconda3 4.3.1 with Python version 3.6. If you do not have a Anaconda3 Python installation, install Anaconda3 4.1.1 Python for Windows (64-bit).
Below we assume Anaconda is installed and that it is listed before any other Python installations in your PATH. If you plan on using a GPU enabled version of CNTK, you will need a CUDA 8 compliant graphics card and up-to-date graphics drivers installed on your system.
This is the easiest option and the only reason to avoid it is if you require specific versions of certain packages. If you have other packages that require an old version of numpy skip to this section.
If this is the first time you install CNTK then run
C:\> pip install <url>
where <url> is the corresponding wheel file URL in the table on the top of this page. E.g. if you have Python 3.5 and want to install the CPU-only version, run
C:\> pip install https://cntk.ai/PythonWheel/CPU-Only/cntk-2.0rc1-cp35-cp35m-win_amd64.whl
Continue with a quick installation test
If you already have a previous version of CNTK installed, you can install a new version of CNTK over your existing installation. It is important to supply the --upgrade and --no-deps options.
C:\> pip install --upgrade --no-deps <url>
where <url> is the corresponding wheel file URL in the table on the top of this page. Once you have completed this upgrade step, you can start working with CNTK in Python or install samples and tutorials.
A quick test that the installation succeeded can be done by querying the CNTK version:
C:\> python -c "import cntk; print(cntk.__version__)"
You now have successfully installed CNTK, you can start developing / training / evaluating with CNTK in Python!
Continue with installing samples and tutorials
Below we will create a new Python 3.4 environment inside Anaconda called cntk-py34 and will pip-install CNTK into this environment. If you want a different Python version, a different environment name, or a different CNTK versions, adjust the parameters accordingly.
Open a standard command shell, create the environment, make it active, and pip-install CNTK:
C:\> conda create --name cntk-py34 python=3.4 numpy scipy h5py jupyter
C:\> activate cntk-py34
C:\> pip install https://cntk.ai/PythonWheel/CPU-Only/cntk-2.0rc1-cp34-cp34m-win_amd64.whl
A quick test that the installation succeeded can be done by querying the CNTK version:
C:\> python -c "import cntk; print(cntk.__version__)"
You now have successfully installed CNTK, you can start developing / training / evaluating with CNTK in Python!
Continue with a installing samples and tutorials
If you require a Python 2.7 root environment, we recommend you install Anaconda2 4.3.0.1 (64-bit).
Below we assume Anaconda2 is installed and that it is listed before any other Python installations in your PATH. If you plan on using a GPU enabled version of CNTK, you will need a CUDA 8 compliant graphics card and up-to-date graphics drivers installed on your system.
CNTK requires the Visual C++ Redistributable for Visual Studio 2015 installed on your system (in many cases this will already be the case).
The installer for the VS2015.3 Runtime (vc_redist.x64.exe) can be downloaded here.
The installation steps for CNTK on Anaconda2 are identical to
Just make sure you select Python 2.7 compatible wheel files from the URL table at the top of this page.
We provide various samples and tutorials with CNTK. After you installed CNTK you can install the samples/tutorials and Jupyter notebooks. If you installed CNTK into a Python environment, make sure you activated the environment before running this command:
C:\> python -m cntk.sample_installer
This will download the samples/tutorials, install the required Python packages, and copy the samples into a directory named CNTK-Samples-VERSION (VERSION is replaced with the actual CNTK version) beneath your current working directory.
You can now follow the standard description to test your installation from Python and run the tutorials or Jupyter notebooks.