Add min go runtime to be 1.23 and add godebug winsymlink=0

[mauriciopoppe]

What type of PR is this?

Uncomment only one /kind <> line, hit enter to put that in a new line, and remove leading whitespaces from that line:

/kind api-change
/kind bug
/kind cleanup
/kind design
/kind documentation
/kind failing-test
/kind feature
/kind flake

What this PR does / why we need it:

This is in response to this thread
https://groups.google.com/g/container-storage-interface-community/c/btNUUr67OMA/m/DFk-N-dBAQAJ

---

golang 1.23 has made some significant changes to how Windows mount points are reported. We are still evaluating the impact, so until we fully understand what fixes we may need to make, CSI drivers and csi-proxy should either:

1. Hold off on upgrading to golang 1.23 until we provide further guidance. This also means refraining from updating k8s.io/mount-utils to v0.32.0
2. If upgrading to golang 1.23, add the "godebug winsymlink=0" flag to the go.mod file to disable these changes.

See kubernetes/kubernetes#129080 for more details.

---

Through #362 we used go 1.23 to build the binary so I think we should set a min go version and godebug winsymlink=0 in go.mod

Does this PR introduce a user-facing change?:

Set min go version to 1.23 and godebug winsymlink=0 in go.mod

/cc @msau42

[k8s-ci-robot]

[APPROVALNOTIFIER] This PR is APPROVED

This pull-request has been approved by: mauriciopoppe

The full list of commands accepted by this bot can be found here.

The pull request process is described here

Needs approval from an approver in each of these files:

• OWNERS [mauriciopoppe]

Approvers can indicate their approval by writing /approve in a comment
Approvers can cancel approval by writing /approve cancel in a comment