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PMOD adapter interface board for the Raspberry Pi GPIO, adding 4 PMOD connectors to the system.

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PMOD2RPI

Description

PMOD2RPI is a PMOD-compatible Interface Board for the Raspberry Pi B-type GPIO connector. It provides a total of four PMOD connectors to run PMOD-compatible modules on the Raspberry Pi. This board is compatible to PMOD interface standard v1.3.1 by Digilent Inc. The PMOD (peripheral module interface) standard enables simple plug-in connectivity between FPGA or microcontroller development boards, and a range of input/output modules.

This design is registered under the OSHWA Open Source Hardware Self-Certification:

While all connectors provide digital IO, they also double as serial bus connectors for I2C and SPI modules. To aid troubleshooting, a set of Keystone miniature testpins can be fitted to create access for oscilloscope and DMM monitoring. A Seeeduino XIAO footprint has been added to additionally drive two of the four PMOD's, or to communicate with the RPi. The XIAO is optional, and can operate with the board "standalone" if needed.

I2C /SPI signal switching on PMOD1

The PMOD interface standard v1.3.1 added a new extended I2C connector type 6A, which runs the I2C bus signals over the same pins 3/4 that are already used for SPI. In order to allow both bus types to be used on a single connector, switch SW3 allows to swap the I2C signals between pins 3/4 and 9/10 on PMOD1.

See also http://fpga.fm4dd.com/

Schematic

I2C24IO PMOD Schematics

Hardware Versions

Version Gerber Schema
1.0 20210821-pmod2rpi-gerber-v10.zip 20210821-pmod2rpi-schema-v10.pdf

Pin Assignments

Pin assigments are listed in the separate pmod2rpi-pinout.md file. Below are simplified schematics for the XIAO MCU-specific connectivity.

XIAO - PMOD1:

A multi-purpose double-row connector that can used as GPIO Type-1 and Type-1A, SPI Type-2 and Type-2A, or I2C Type-6 or Type-6A, depending on the pin configuration of the XIAO. I2C24IO PMOD Schematics

XIAO - PMOD2:

A double-row connector that can use only the upper row for GPIO Type-1, SPI Type-2, or I2C Type-6 configurations. The lower pins are connected to the Raspberry Pi only. I2C24IO PMOD Schematics

XIAO - Raspberry Pi:

A set of XIAO pins are shared with the Raspberry Pi that can be used to establish GPIO and SPI connections. With bitbanging, I2C is also possible for data exchange between the Pi and the XIAO. I2C24IO PMOD Schematics

Example Code

Platform Folder Description
Raspberry Pi pi-gpiotest simple GPIO test program for digital IO PMODs, such as Digilent's PMOD8LD
Raspberry Pi pi-tca6424a I2C module driver 'C' program to control the I2C expander module PMOD-I2C24IO connected to PMOD4
Arduino xiao-digital-io Tests digital IO using the Digilent 8-Led PMOD 8LD connected to PMOD1
Arduino xiao-pmod1-24iodemo Creates a lightshow demo by rotating binary patterns over the 24 IO pins, lighting up connected LEDs

I2C24IO PMOD demos are stored within the PMOD's repo located at https://github.com/fm4dd/pmod-i2c24io.

Board Pictures

I2C24IO PMOD connected to the RPi PMOD Interface board connector PMOD1, running the "xiao-pmod1-i2c24io" example program on the Seeeduino XIAO (Cortex M0) in "standalone" mode:

Raspberry Pi I2C signal measurements on the PMOD2RPI board:

Raspberry Pi operating the I2C24IO-PMOD module connected to PMOD4 on the PMOD2RPI board:

About

PMOD adapter interface board for the Raspberry Pi GPIO, adding 4 PMOD connectors to the system.

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