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feat(rest): video learning events #1904
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WalkthroughThe changes introduce a new REST controller, Changes
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Codecov ReportAttention: Patch coverage is
Additional details and impacted files@@ Coverage Diff @@
## main #1904 +/- ##
============================================
- Coverage 15.05% 15.00% -0.06%
- Complexity 456 457 +1
============================================
Files 249 250 +1
Lines 7724 7766 +42
Branches 808 810 +2
============================================
+ Hits 1163 1165 +2
- Misses 6511 6551 +40
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Actionable comments posted: 4
📜 Review details
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Review profile: CHILL
📒 Files selected for processing (1)
- src/main/java/ai/elimu/rest/v2/analytics/VideoLearningEventsRestController.java (1 hunks)
🔇 Additional comments (3)
src/main/java/ai/elimu/rest/v2/analytics/VideoLearningEventsRestController.java (3)
1-17
: LGTM: Imports and package declaration are appropriate.The imports cover all necessary components for the REST controller, including Spring Framework annotations, file handling utilities, and custom helper classes. The package declaration follows the expected structure for a version 2 REST API.
19-23
: LGTM: Class structure and annotations are well-defined.The
@RestController
annotation and@RequestMapping
are correctly used, following RESTful conventions. The request mapping includes the API version and specifies JSON as the response format. The private logger field is properly initialized using Log4j2.
25-29
: LGTM: Method signature and request mapping are correct.The method correctly handles POST requests to the "/csv" endpoint and accepts a MultipartFile parameter for file upload.
src/main/java/ai/elimu/rest/v2/analytics/VideoLearningEventsRestController.java
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src/main/java/ai/elimu/rest/v2/analytics/VideoLearningEventsRestController.java
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src/main/java/ai/elimu/rest/v2/analytics/VideoLearningEventsRestController.java
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@RequestMapping(value = "/csv", method = RequestMethod.POST) | ||
public String handleUploadCsvRequest( | ||
@RequestParam("file") MultipartFile multipartFile, | ||
HttpServletResponse response | ||
) { | ||
logger.info("handleUploadCsvRequest"); | ||
|
||
JSONObject jsonResponseObject = new JSONObject(); | ||
try { | ||
// Expected format: "7161a85a0e4751cd_3001012_video-learning-events_2020-04-23.csv" | ||
String originalFilename = multipartFile.getOriginalFilename(); | ||
logger.info("originalFilename: " + originalFilename); | ||
|
||
String androidIdExtractedFromFilename = AnalyticsHelper.extractAndroidIdFromCsvFilename(originalFilename); | ||
logger.info("androidIdExtractedFromFilename: \"" + androidIdExtractedFromFilename + "\""); | ||
|
||
Integer versionCodeExtractedFromFilename = AnalyticsHelper.extractVersionCodeFromCsvFilename(originalFilename); | ||
logger.info("versionCodeExtractedFromFilename: " + versionCodeExtractedFromFilename); | ||
|
||
byte[] bytes = multipartFile.getBytes(); | ||
logger.info("bytes.length: " + bytes.length); | ||
|
||
// Store the original CSV file on the filesystem | ||
File elimuAiDir = new File(System.getProperty("user.home"), ".elimu-ai"); | ||
File languageDir = new File(elimuAiDir, "lang-" + Language.valueOf(ConfigHelper.getProperty("content.language"))); | ||
File analyticsDir = new File(languageDir, "analytics"); | ||
File androidIdDir = new File(analyticsDir, "android-id-" + androidIdExtractedFromFilename); | ||
File versionCodeDir = new File(androidIdDir, "version-code-" + versionCodeExtractedFromFilename); | ||
File videoLearningEventsDir = new File(versionCodeDir, "video-learning-events"); | ||
videoLearningEventsDir.mkdirs(); | ||
File csvFile = new File(videoLearningEventsDir, originalFilename); | ||
logger.info("Storing CSV file at " + csvFile); | ||
multipartFile.transferTo(csvFile); | ||
} catch (Exception ex) { | ||
logger.error(ex); | ||
|
||
jsonResponseObject.put("result", "error"); | ||
jsonResponseObject.put("errorMessage", ex.getMessage()); | ||
response.setStatus(HttpStatus.INTERNAL_SERVER_ERROR.value()); | ||
} | ||
jsonResponseObject.put("result", "success"); | ||
jsonResponseObject.put("successMessage", "The CSV file was uploaded"); | ||
response.setStatus(HttpStatus.OK.value()); | ||
|
||
String jsonResponse = jsonResponseObject.toString(); | ||
logger.info("jsonResponse: " + jsonResponse); | ||
return jsonResponse; | ||
} |
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🛠️ Refactor suggestion
Consider adding unit tests for the controller.
To ensure the reliability and correctness of the file upload process, consider adding unit tests that cover various scenarios such as:
- Successful file upload
- File upload with invalid filename
- File upload with invalid content
- Error scenarios (e.g., directory creation failure)
This will help maintain the integrity of the controller as the codebase evolves.
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@coderabbitai Can you show me an example of a unit test for the controller?
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@jo-elimu Sure! Below is an example of a unit test for the VideoLearningEventsRestController
using JUnit and Mockito. This test covers the scenario of a successful file upload.
import ai.elimu.rest.v2.analytics.VideoLearningEventsRestController;
import ai.elimu.util.AnalyticsHelper;
import ai.elimu.util.ConfigHelper;
import org.json.JSONObject;
import org.junit.jupiter.api.BeforeEach;
import org.junit.jupiter.api.Test;
import org.mockito.InjectMocks;
import org.mockito.Mock;
import org.mockito.MockitoAnnotations;
import org.springframework.mock.web.MockMultipartFile;
import org.springframework.web.multipart.MultipartFile;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.IOException;
import static org.junit.jupiter.api.Assertions.assertEquals;
import static org.mockito.Mockito.*;
public class VideoLearningEventsRestControllerTest {
@InjectMocks
private VideoLearningEventsRestController videoLearningEventsRestController;
@Mock
private HttpServletResponse response;
@BeforeEach
public void setUp() {
MockitoAnnotations.openMocks(this);
}
@Test
public void testHandleUploadCsvRequest_Success() throws IOException {
// Mock the MultipartFile
MultipartFile multipartFile = new MockMultipartFile(
"file",
"7161a85a0e4751cd_3001012_video-learning-events_2020-04-23.csv",
"text/csv",
"test content".getBytes()
);
// Mock the helper methods
when(AnalyticsHelper.extractAndroidIdFromCsvFilename(anyString())).thenReturn("7161a85a0e4751cd");
when(AnalyticsHelper.extractVersionCodeFromCsvFilename(anyString())).thenReturn(3001012);
when(ConfigHelper.getProperty("content.language")).thenReturn("EN");
// Call the method under test
String jsonResponse = videoLearningEventsRestController.handleUploadCsvRequest(multipartFile, response);
// Verify the response
JSONObject jsonObject = new JSONObject(jsonResponse);
assertEquals("success", jsonObject.getString("result"));
assertEquals("The CSV file was uploaded", jsonObject.getString("successMessage"));
// Verify the response status
verify(response).setStatus(HttpServletResponse.SC_OK);
// Verify that the file was stored
File expectedFile = new File(System.getProperty("user.home") + "/.elimu-ai/lang-EN/analytics/android-id-7161a85a0e4751cd/version-code-3001012/video-learning-events/7161a85a0e4751cd_3001012_video-learning-events_2020-04-23.csv");
assertEquals(true, expectedFile.exists());
}
}
Key Points:
- Mocking Dependencies: We mock the
MultipartFile
and helper methods (AnalyticsHelper
andConfigHelper
) to simulate the file upload process. - Assertions: We assert that the response contains the expected success message and that the file is stored in the correct location.
- Verifying Response: We verify that the correct HTTP status code is set in the response.
You can extend this test to cover other scenarios like invalid filenames, invalid content, and error handling.
Let me know if you need further assistance!
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Actionable comments posted: 1
🧹 Outside diff range and nitpick comments (2)
src/main/java/ai/elimu/rest/v2/analytics/VideoLearningEventsRestController.java (2)
25-29
: LGTM: Method declaration is appropriate for file upload handling.The method is correctly mapped to handle POST requests for CSV file uploads. The use of MultipartFile and HttpServletResponse parameters is appropriate.
Consider using
@ResponseBody
annotation to explicitly indicate that the method return value should be bound to the web response body. Although not strictly necessary with @RestController, it can improve code clarity:@ResponseBody @RequestMapping(value = "/csv", method = RequestMethod.POST) public String handleUploadCsvRequest(
1-74
: Enhance overall code quality with tests, validation, and dependency injection.While the current implementation is functional, there are several areas where it could be improved:
- Unit Tests: Add comprehensive unit tests to ensure the reliability of the file upload process and error handling.
- Input Validation: Implement explicit input validation for the uploaded file and extracted metadata.
- Dependency Injection: Use Spring's dependency injection for configuration and helper classes to improve testability and flexibility.
Consider the following architectural improvements:
- Create a separate service class for file processing logic, which can be easily mocked in unit tests.
- Use constructor injection for dependencies:
@RestController @RequestMapping(value = "/rest/v2/analytics/video-learning-events", produces = MediaType.APPLICATION_JSON_VALUE) public class VideoLearningEventsRestController { private final Logger logger = LogManager.getLogger(); private final VideoLearningEventService videoLearningEventService; public VideoLearningEventsRestController(VideoLearningEventService videoLearningEventService) { this.videoLearningEventService = videoLearningEventService; } // ... rest of the class }
- Implement a custom exception handler for more granular error responses:
@ControllerAdvice public class GlobalExceptionHandler { @ExceptionHandler(InvalidFileException.class) public ResponseEntity<String> handleInvalidFileException(InvalidFileException ex) { // Handle specific exceptions } // ... other exception handlers }Would you like assistance in generating unit tests or implementing input validation for this controller?
📜 Review details
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📒 Files selected for processing (1)
- src/main/java/ai/elimu/rest/v2/analytics/VideoLearningEventsRestController.java (1 hunks)
🔇 Additional comments (2)
src/main/java/ai/elimu/rest/v2/analytics/VideoLearningEventsRestController.java (2)
1-21
: LGTM: Class declaration and imports are well-structured.The class is properly annotated as a REST controller and mapped to an appropriate endpoint. The use of API versioning (v2) in the request mapping is a good practice for maintaining backward compatibility.
32-57
:⚠️ Potential issueImprove file processing security and robustness.
While the file processing logic is functional, there are several areas that could be improved for better security and robustness:
- Validate the extracted metadata (Android ID and version code) to ensure they meet expected formats and ranges.
- Add checks for maximum allowed file size to prevent potential denial of service attacks.
- Validate the CSV content before processing to ensure it meets expected format and contains required columns.
- Add error handling for directory creation failures.
Here's a suggested improvement for directory creation:
File videoLearningEventsDir = new File(versionCodeDir, "video-learning-events"); if (!videoLearningEventsDir.exists() && !videoLearningEventsDir.mkdirs()) { throw new IOException("Failed to create directory: " + videoLearningEventsDir); }To ensure the file processing is secure, please run the following verification script:
jsonResponseObject.put("result", "success"); | ||
jsonResponseObject.put("successMessage", "The CSV file was uploaded"); | ||
response.setStatus(HttpStatus.OK.value()); | ||
} catch (Exception ex) { | ||
logger.error(ex); | ||
|
||
jsonResponseObject.put("result", "error"); | ||
jsonResponseObject.put("errorMessage", ex.getMessage()); | ||
response.setStatus(HttpStatus.INTERNAL_SERVER_ERROR.value()); | ||
} | ||
|
||
String jsonResponse = jsonResponseObject.toString(); | ||
logger.info("jsonResponse: " + jsonResponse); | ||
return jsonResponse; |
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🛠️ Refactor suggestion
Enhance response handling and logging practices.
The current implementation of response handling is functional but can be improved:
- Consider using Spring's ResponseEntity for more idiomatic response handling.
- Be cautious about logging entire response objects, as this might expose sensitive information in logs.
- Consider using a custom exception handler for more granular error responses.
Here's a suggested refactor using ResponseEntity:
@RequestMapping(value = "/csv", method = RequestMethod.POST)
public ResponseEntity<String> handleUploadCsvRequest(@RequestParam("file") MultipartFile multipartFile) {
try {
// ... (existing file processing logic) ...
JSONObject jsonResponseObject = new JSONObject();
jsonResponseObject.put("result", "success");
jsonResponseObject.put("successMessage", "The CSV file was uploaded");
return ResponseEntity.ok(jsonResponseObject.toString());
} catch (Exception ex) {
logger.error("Error processing file upload", ex);
JSONObject jsonResponseObject = new JSONObject();
jsonResponseObject.put("result", "error");
jsonResponseObject.put("errorMessage", "An error occurred while processing the file");
return ResponseEntity.status(HttpStatus.INTERNAL_SERVER_ERROR).body(jsonResponseObject.toString());
}
}
This approach eliminates the need for manually setting response status and provides a more Spring-like way of handling responses.
For logging, consider logging only non-sensitive parts of the response:
logger.info("Response status: " + jsonResponseObject.getString("result"));
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Actionable comments posted: 4
🧹 Outside diff range and nitpick comments (4)
src/test/java/ai/elimu/rest/v2/analytics/VideoLearningEventsRestControllerTest.java (4)
16-27
: LGTM: Class setup is well-structured.The class declaration and setup are correct. The use of @Injectmocks for the controller and @mock for HttpServletResponse is appropriate. The setUp method correctly initializes the mocks.
Consider adding a descriptive comment above the class declaration to explain its purpose and the components being tested.
29-42
: LGTM: Invalid filename test is well-implemented.The test method for handling an invalid filename is correctly implemented. It creates a MockMultipartFile with an invalid name, calls the controller method, and verifies both the JSON response content and the HTTP status code.
Consider adding a constant for the error message "Unexpected filename" to improve maintainability. This could be defined in the controller class and used both in the implementation and the test.
44-57
: LGTM: Empty file test is well-implemented, with room for improvement.The test method for handling an empty file is correctly implemented. It creates a MockMultipartFile with a valid filename but empty content, calls the controller method, and verifies both the JSON response content and the HTTP status code.
Consider the following improvements:
- Add a constant for the error message "Empty file" to improve maintainability.
- The filename "7161a85a0e4751cd_3001012_video-learning-events_2020-04-23.csv" seems to follow a specific format. Consider adding a comment explaining this format or extracting it to a constant if it's used elsewhere in the codebase.
- Add a test case for a valid file to ensure the happy path is also covered.
Example of adding a test for a valid file:
@Test public void testHandleUploadCsvRequest_validFile() { MultipartFile multipartFile = new MockMultipartFile( "file", "7161a85a0e4751cd_3001012_video-learning-events_2020-04-23.csv", "text/csv", "valid,csv,content".getBytes() ); String jsonResponse = videoLearningEventsRestController.handleUploadCsvRequest(multipartFile, response); JSONObject jsonObject = new JSONObject(jsonResponse); assertEquals("success", jsonObject.getString("result")); verify(response).setStatus(HttpServletResponse.SC_OK); }
1-58
: Overall, good test implementation with room for enhancement.The
VideoLearningEventsRestControllerTest
class provides a solid foundation for testing the new REST API endpoint for VideoLearningEvents. The existing tests for invalid filename and empty file scenarios are well-structured and use appropriate mocking and verification techniques.To further improve the test coverage and maintainability:
- Add a test case for a valid file upload to ensure the happy path is covered.
- Consider extracting error messages and filename patterns to constants for better maintainability.
- Add tests for edge cases, such as very large files or files with malformed content.
- Include comments explaining the expected behavior of the controller for each test case.
These enhancements will provide more comprehensive test coverage and make the tests more robust and easier to maintain as the codebase evolves.
📜 Review details
Configuration used: CodeRabbit UI
Review profile: CHILL
📒 Files selected for processing (2)
- src/main/java/ai/elimu/rest/v2/analytics/VideoLearningEventsRestController.java (1 hunks)
- src/test/java/ai/elimu/rest/v2/analytics/VideoLearningEventsRestControllerTest.java (1 hunks)
🔇 Additional comments (2)
src/test/java/ai/elimu/rest/v2/analytics/VideoLearningEventsRestControllerTest.java (1)
1-15
: LGTM: Package declaration and imports are correct.The package declaration is appropriate, and all necessary imports for JUnit 5, Mockito, and Spring's MockMultipartFile are present. There are no unused imports.
src/main/java/ai/elimu/rest/v2/analytics/VideoLearningEventsRestController.java (1)
1-23
: LGTM: Class structure and imports are appropriate.The class declaration, package structure, and imports are well-organized and relevant to the REST controller's functionality.
@RequestMapping(value = "/csv", method = RequestMethod.POST) | ||
public String handleUploadCsvRequest( | ||
@RequestParam("file") MultipartFile multipartFile, | ||
HttpServletResponse response | ||
) { | ||
logger.info("handleUploadCsvRequest"); | ||
|
||
JSONObject jsonResponseObject = new JSONObject(); | ||
try { |
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🛠️ Refactor suggestion
Consider using ResponseEntity for improved response handling.
While the current implementation works, using Spring's ResponseEntity can provide more idiomatic and flexible response handling. It allows for easier manipulation of response headers, status codes, and body in a type-safe manner.
Here's a suggested refactor for the method signature:
@RequestMapping(value = "/csv", method = RequestMethod.POST)
public ResponseEntity<String> handleUploadCsvRequest(@RequestParam("file") MultipartFile multipartFile) {
logger.info("handleUploadCsvRequest");
try {
// Existing logic here...
return ResponseEntity.ok(jsonResponseObject.toString());
} catch (Exception ex) {
logger.error("Error processing file upload", ex);
return ResponseEntity.status(HttpStatus.INTERNAL_SERVER_ERROR)
.body(new JSONObject().put("error", ex.getMessage()).toString());
}
}
This approach eliminates the need for manually setting response status and provides a more Spring-like way of handling responses.
String contentType = multipartFile.getContentType(); | ||
logger.info("contentType: " + contentType); | ||
|
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long size = multipartFile.getSize(); | ||
logger.info("size: " + size); | ||
if (size == 0) { | ||
throw new IllegalArgumentException("Empty file"); | ||
} | ||
|
||
// Expected format: "7161a85a0e4751cd_3001012_video-learning-events_2020-04-23.csv" | ||
String originalFilename = multipartFile.getOriginalFilename(); | ||
logger.info("originalFilename: " + originalFilename); | ||
if (originalFilename.length() != 61) { | ||
throw new IllegalArgumentException("Unexpected filename"); | ||
} | ||
|
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String androidIdExtractedFromFilename = AnalyticsHelper.extractAndroidIdFromCsvFilename(originalFilename); | ||
logger.info("androidIdExtractedFromFilename: \"" + androidIdExtractedFromFilename + "\""); | ||
|
||
Integer versionCodeExtractedFromFilename = AnalyticsHelper.extractVersionCodeFromCsvFilename(originalFilename); | ||
logger.info("versionCodeExtractedFromFilename: " + versionCodeExtractedFromFilename); |
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🛠️ Refactor suggestion
Enhance input validation and error handling.
While the current validation is good, consider the following improvements:
- Validate the content type to ensure it's a CSV file.
- Provide more specific error messages for different validation failures.
- Consider using a custom exception for validation errors.
Here's a suggested refactor:
if (!"text/csv".equals(contentType)) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("Invalid file type. Expected CSV.");
}
if (size == 0) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("File is empty.");
}
if (originalFilename == null || originalFilename.length() != 61) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("Invalid filename format.");
}
// Consider creating a custom exception for more granular error handling
class FileValidationException extends RuntimeException {
public FileValidationException(String message) {
super(message);
}
}
// Use the custom exception in your validation logic
if (condition) {
throw new FileValidationException("Specific error message");
}
This approach provides more informative error messages and allows for more granular error handling.
byte[] bytes = multipartFile.getBytes(); | ||
logger.info("bytes.length: " + bytes.length); | ||
|
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// Store the original CSV file on the filesystem | ||
File elimuAiDir = new File(System.getProperty("user.home"), ".elimu-ai"); | ||
File languageDir = new File(elimuAiDir, "lang-" + Language.valueOf(ConfigHelper.getProperty("content.language"))); | ||
File analyticsDir = new File(languageDir, "analytics"); | ||
File androidIdDir = new File(analyticsDir, "android-id-" + androidIdExtractedFromFilename); | ||
File versionCodeDir = new File(androidIdDir, "version-code-" + versionCodeExtractedFromFilename); | ||
File videoLearningEventsDir = new File(versionCodeDir, "video-learning-events"); | ||
videoLearningEventsDir.mkdirs(); | ||
File csvFile = new File(videoLearningEventsDir, originalFilename); | ||
logger.info("Storing CSV file at " + csvFile); | ||
multipartFile.transferTo(csvFile); |
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Improve error handling for file storage and consider externalizing the storage configuration.
The current implementation has a few areas for improvement:
- Add explicit error handling for directory creation and file transfer.
- Consider externalizing the storage location configuration for better flexibility across different environments.
Here's a suggested refactor:
// Externalize this configuration
@Value("${app.storage.root:/tmp/.elimu-ai}")
private String storageRoot;
// In the method
File storageDir = new File(storageRoot,
String.format("lang-%s/analytics/android-id-%s/version-code-%d/video-learning-events",
Language.valueOf(ConfigHelper.getProperty("content.language")),
androidIdExtractedFromFilename,
versionCodeExtractedFromFilename));
if (!storageDir.exists() && !storageDir.mkdirs()) {
throw new IOException("Failed to create directory: " + storageDir);
}
File csvFile = new File(storageDir, originalFilename);
logger.info("Storing CSV file at " + csvFile);
try {
multipartFile.transferTo(csvFile);
} catch (IOException e) {
throw new IOException("Failed to save file: " + csvFile, e);
}
This approach provides better error handling and allows for easier configuration of the storage location across different environments.
jsonResponseObject.put("result", "success"); | ||
jsonResponseObject.put("successMessage", "The CSV file was uploaded"); | ||
response.setStatus(HttpStatus.OK.value()); | ||
} catch (Exception ex) { | ||
logger.error(ex); | ||
|
||
jsonResponseObject.put("result", "error"); | ||
jsonResponseObject.put("errorMessage", ex.getMessage()); | ||
response.setStatus(HttpStatus.INTERNAL_SERVER_ERROR.value()); | ||
} | ||
|
||
String jsonResponse = jsonResponseObject.toString(); | ||
logger.info("jsonResponse: " + jsonResponse); | ||
return jsonResponse; | ||
} |
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🛠️ Refactor suggestion
Enhance response handling and logging practices.
Consider the following improvements:
- Use ResponseEntity for more idiomatic response handling (as suggested earlier).
- Be cautious about logging entire response objects to avoid exposing sensitive information.
- Provide more specific error responses for different types of exceptions.
Here's a suggested refactor:
try {
// Existing logic...
JSONObject successResponse = new JSONObject()
.put("result", "success")
.put("message", "The CSV file was uploaded successfully");
logger.info("File upload successful: " + originalFilename);
return ResponseEntity.ok(successResponse.toString());
} catch (IllegalArgumentException e) {
logger.warn("Invalid input: " + e.getMessage());
JSONObject errorResponse = new JSONObject()
.put("result", "error")
.put("message", "Invalid input: " + e.getMessage());
return ResponseEntity.badRequest().body(errorResponse.toString());
} catch (IOException e) {
logger.error("File processing error", e);
JSONObject errorResponse = new JSONObject()
.put("result", "error")
.put("message", "An error occurred while processing the file");
return ResponseEntity.status(HttpStatus.INTERNAL_SERVER_ERROR)
.body(errorResponse.toString());
} catch (Exception e) {
logger.error("Unexpected error", e);
JSONObject errorResponse = new JSONObject()
.put("result", "error")
.put("message", "An unexpected error occurred");
return ResponseEntity.status(HttpStatus.INTERNAL_SERVER_ERROR)
.body(errorResponse.toString());
}
This approach provides more specific error handling, uses ResponseEntity for consistent response generation, and avoids logging potentially sensitive information.
Add REST API endpoint
#1894
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