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Proof-of-concept implementation of tooling to synchronize between Gherkin feature files and Spock specifications

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Description

Proof-of-concept implementation of tooling to synchronize between Gherkin feature files and Spock specifications.

There are two parts to this approach:

  • A Spock extension that hooks into the execution of your Spock specifications, and verifies that their structure matches (some caveats here) a directory of Gherkin feature files.
  • A Gradle plugin that checks that each Gherkin feature file had an associated Spock specification run.

Together, this supports a workflow where you want to be sure that:

  • If you create a new feature file, your build fails if there isn't an associated test.
  • If you add a new feature to a feature file, your build fails if there isn't an associated test.
  • If you change a feature in a feature file, your build fails if it doesn't match the feature in the specification.
  • If you change a feature in a specification, your build fails if it doesn't match the feature in the feature file.
  • If you create a new specification, your build fails if there isn't an associated feature file.
    • Currently, the expectation is that you only enable this logic for a "featureTest" configuration, and within that configuration, require a one-to-one mapping between feature files and specifications.
    • It would be reasonable to consider adding an "allowExtraSpecifications" setting or something similar, if we wanted to support a mix of feature tests and unit tests (for example) in a single configuration.

It is possible to run tests with spock-gherkin enabled in an IDE. By default, it will be disabled. To enable it, a system property "gherkin.enabled=true" to your run configuration. When running this way, it will not enforce that all features must have a matching specification executed, allowing for specifications to be run in isolation.

While this demonstrates the basic concept of automated enforcement of a matched workflow, there are various aspects that are unfinished:

  • Support for data driven testing
  • Support for Gherkin table parameters
  • Support for tags
  • Support for comments
  • Support for "allowExtraSpecifications" option
  • Exploration of automatic generation of feature files based on specifications, or specifications based on feature files
  • Richer reporting
  • Tighter IDE integration
  • More test coverage
  • Various code cleanup

How do I run a demo?

  1. Clone the repo
  2. (cd spock-gherkin-core && ./gradlew clean build publishToMavenLocal)
  3. (cd spock-gherkin-gradle && ./gradlew clean build publishToMavenLocal)
  4. (cd spock-gherkin-demo && ./gradlew clean build)

If desired, open the demo project in your IDE.

Now that you (hopefully) have it working, try making some changes in the demo project, and re-run the tests with ./gradlew testFeature. Here are some scenarios you can try out to test the behavior:

  • No features: remove src/featureTest/resources/*.feature
  • No specifications: remove src/featureTest/groovy/*Spec.groovy
  • Specification without a feature file: remove a single file matching src/featureTest/resources/*.feature
  • Feature file without a specification: remove a single file matching src/featureTest/groovy/*Spec.groovy
  • Scenario/feature method mismatch: edit src/featureTest/resources/manage_articles.feature to include "Scenario: Something else" or change "Articles List" to "Articles Listing"
  • Step count mismatch: edit src/featureTest/resources/manage_articles.feature to add "And Pizza is awesome" at the end
  • Block type mismatch: edit src/featureTest/resources/manage_articles.feature to change "Given I have articles titled Pizza, Breadsticks" to "Then I have articles titled Pizza, Breadsticks"
  • Block label mismatch: edit src/featureTest/resources/manage_articles.feature to change "Given I have articles titled Pizza, Breadsticks" to "Given I have articles titled Pizza; Breadsticks"
  • Mismatched file name: rename src/featureTest/groovy/ManageArticlesSpec.groovy or change/remove the FeatureFilename annotation in src/featureTest/groovy/SalarySpec.groovy

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