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Billet

How to use it.

Initialize repo

  • Remove existing .git folder via rm -rf .git
  • Initiate new repo via git init
  • Add and commit all files git add . and git commit -m "Initial import from billet"
  • Add remote repository: git remote add origin REPO_URL
  • Push the repo git push -u origin master

Rename application

  • Rename module application in config/application.rb
  • Rename name of module in constand definition config/initializers/uptime.rb
  • Rename default database for development and test in config/database.yml
  • Rename all names of containers and variales in docker-compose.yml
  • Rename name of session store in config/initializers/session_store.rb

Various configs

  • Rename application and and other project based config values in config/settings.yml
  • Rename application in the header of README.md
  • Add description to the 'Synopsis' section
  • Change production domain in 'Synopsis' section

Database seeding

  • Edit db/seed.rb to fill database automaticaly (especially email of single user)

Remove this documentation

  • This documentation is not required for your project, thus just remove section 'How to use it'

Synopsis

Describe your project here

Initial setup

  • Install required ruby version. The actual one can be found in ./.ruby-version. Now it is 3.0.2.
  • Install nodejs version. The actual one can be found in ./assets/.node-version. Now it is 17.0.1.
  • Install yarn package manager.

Install another dependencies from Brewfile via

$ brew bundle

Install required libraries from Gemfile via

$ bundle

Run database setup. This will set up the database and populate it with initial data.

$ bin/rake db:create db:migrate db:seed

Run application

Foreman is able to run everything whats needed via single command. Check Procfile to read more:

foreman start

It runs the following processes:

  1. web. The http server. It can be run separately via command bin/rails s -b 0.0.0.0
  2. worker. The background job processor. Run it separately via command bin/sidekiq -C config/sidekiq.yml
  3. rpc. The part of anycable. Separate command is bin/anycable
  4. ws. The part of anycable. It is separate binary which can be run as anycable-go --host=localhost --port=3334 -headers=cookie,Authorization,origin

lvh.me is the default domain, configured in example configuration files. Use lvh.me:3000 and its subdomains to access the application in development.

That's it.

Run tests

  • Make sure you've run bin/rake db:migrate RAILS_ENV=test
  • Running bin/rake will run unit tests, then, if all pass, run acceptance tests
  • We do unit testing with rspec. To run just unit tests run bin/rake spec. To run a single one, run bin/rspec spec/path/to/spec.rb.
  • To run rubocop, just bin/rubocop. Do not forget to do it before commit.
  • bin/brakeman checks code for security vulnerabilities.
  • bin/bundle audit check --update checks public known vulnerabilities in the libraries.

Framework changes

There are several fundamental changes and concepts were applied to the framework. Some of them work well in a vanilla Ruby on Rails application, but it is not customary to use it by default.

Rails Engines

An application is split by engines by on controllers level only. All models should be left in app/models. To generate new engine use namespace generator via command bin/rails generate namespace NamespaceName. There are several config options available.

  • --begin_chain current_company. All resource controllers starts chaining with a root method where everything should be available. For example class Company has many projects, thus current_company.projects will be called in controller projects_controller.
  • --access cancan with options fake, cancan, http and none
  • --route prefix to change route prefix where engine will be available. By default it is lowercased underscored namespace name.
  • --api false (or true). A namespace will be optimised for api only if it's true.

Webpack Assets

https://github.com/cimon-io/billet-isolated-assets

Application Settings

All configuration variables should be stored in the config/settings.yml file via config gem. Also it should define ENV variables to rewrite defaults.

Initializers

All initializers have been split by 4 subfolders: core, libs, concerns and monkeypatches.

  • core folder contains rails initializers.
  • libs folders is for libraries and gems configuration and initializations.
  • concerns content patches and includes are ActiveRecord::Base and other base classes of rails.
  • monkeypatches folder contains the hard patches of ruby core, rails libraries and other low level libraries.

Monkeypatches

  • action_view_assets_url_helper.rb patches the AssetUrlHelper and it needs for new assets to find resources for image_url and other helpers.
  • active_record_database_statements.rb patches ActiveRecord and it allows to use RETURNING statement to define postgresql procedures.

Seed Loader

Database Structure

Database connection configuration

DATABASE_URL, TEST_ENV_NUMBER, DATABASE_POOL

Secrets Encryption

RETURNING method in SQL

created_at and updated_at

_count field

Belongs directly to

Redis configuration

Sidekiq tuning

Attribute Normalizers

Glipper as Decorator

glipper and drappers

Unobtrusive Controllers

unobtrusive_resources with pagination

Mute Action

mute_action

Attribute accessor with default value

attr_accessor_with_default

Prevent destroying records

deny_destroy

Boolean checks on ActiveRecord level

true?(value)

I18n

Pluralization

plur

Translation with lookup

t and th

Attribute Name

display_attribute and human_attribute_name

Helpers

data-link attribute

datalink and datalink_if

Meta tags

controller method meta_for and helper page_meta_for

Flash

  • flash_styleclass
  • do not render flash if xhr

Escape Javascript Alias

e

Number to Percentage

custom_number_to_percentage with alias ntp

HTML DOM helpers

collection_class
dom_id
dom_klass
css_id
Markdown helpers

markdown_to_html, markdown_to_html_if and md

Smart Sentence

smart_sentence

Smart Sanitize

smart_sanitize and should_sanitized?

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scratch rails app using best practices

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