1、初始化
fun initServices() {
mSensorManager = getSystemService(Context.SENSOR_SERVICE) as SensorManager
mOrientationSensor = mSensorManager.getDefaultSensor(Sensor.TYPE_ACCELEROMETER) //加速度传感器
mMagneticSensor = mSensorManager.getDefaultSensor(Sensor.TYPE_MAGNETIC_FIELD) //地磁场传感器
}
2、设置监听和取消监听
override fun onResume() {
super.onResume()
mOrientationListener = MySensorEventListener()
mMagneticListener = MySensorEventListener()
mSensorManager.registerListener(mOrientationListener, mOrientationSensor, Sensor.TYPE_ACCELEROMETER)
mSensorManager.registerListener(mMagneticListener, mMagneticSensor, Sensor.TYPE_MAGNETIC_FIELD)
mStopDrawing = false
mHandler.postDelayed(this, 20)
}
override fun onPause() {
super.onPause()
mStopDrawing = true
mSensorManager.unregisterListener(mOrientationListener)
mSensorManager.unregisterListener(mMagneticListener)
}
inner class MySensorEventListener : SensorEventListener2 {
override fun onAccuracyChanged(sensor: Sensor?, accuracy: Int) {
}
override fun onFlushCompleted(sensor: Sensor?) {
}
override fun onSensorChanged(event: SensorEvent) {
if (event.sensor.type == Sensor.TYPE_ACCELEROMETER) {
accelerometerValues = event.values
}
if (event.sensor.type == Sensor.TYPE_MAGNETIC_FIELD) {
magneticFieldValues = event.values
}
}
}
3、判断方向
if (direction >= 22.5f && direction < 157.5f) {
//east
} else if (direction > -157.5f && direction < -22.5f) {
//west
}
if (direction > 122.5f || direction < -122.5f) {
// south
} else if (direction < 67.5f && direction > -67.5f) {
// north
}
1、 表盘使用自定义View完成,通过绘制文字表盘刻度等实现无论如何旋转文字都是正的,大体思路如下;此View是使用最笨的 方式去实现的,还有很多需要完善的地方
canvas.save() //保存画布,先旋转和方向无关的东西
canvas.rotate(mDirection, (width / 2).toFloat(), (height / 2).toFloat())
drawBackGroundCircle()
drawScaleLine()
canvas.restore() //重置画布
canvas.save()
drawDirectionText() //重置画布后通过传感器角度来确定文字的位置,以达到文字问正的情况
drawAngleText()
canvas.rotate(mDirection, (width / 2).toFloat(), (height / 2).toFloat())
canvas.restore()
drawNHand() //最后画不需要动的指针
1、感谢MIUI指南针社区开源版
2、UI没啥灵感于是参考了MiClockView,非常感谢
3、Google 2017IO大会指定Android开发语言Kotlin
4、Anko是一个使开发Android应用更简单更快捷的库Anko