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Camaleon CMS vulnerable to Server-Side Request Forgery

Moderate severity GitHub Reviewed Published May 24, 2022 to the GitHub Advisory Database • Updated Mar 6, 2023

Package

bundler camaleon_cms (RubyGems)

Affected versions

>= 2.1.2.0, < 2.6.0.1

Patched versions

2.6.0.1

Description

In Camaleon CMS, versions 2.1.2.0 through 2.6.0, are vulnerable to Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) in the media upload feature, which allows admin users to fetch media files from external URLs but fails to validate URLs referencing to localhost or other internal servers. This allows attackers to read files stored in the internal server.

References

Published by the National Vulnerability Database Oct 20, 2021
Published to the GitHub Advisory Database May 24, 2022
Reviewed Jan 26, 2023
Last updated Mar 6, 2023

Severity

Moderate

CVSS overall score

This score calculates overall vulnerability severity from 0 to 10 and is based on the Common Vulnerability Scoring System (CVSS).
/ 10

CVSS v3 base metrics

Attack vector
Network
Attack complexity
Low
Privileges required
High
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
None
Availability
None

CVSS v3 base metrics

Attack vector: More severe the more the remote (logically and physically) an attacker can be in order to exploit the vulnerability.
Attack complexity: More severe for the least complex attacks.
Privileges required: More severe if no privileges are required.
User interaction: More severe when no user interaction is required.
Scope: More severe when a scope change occurs, e.g. one vulnerable component impacts resources in components beyond its security scope.
Confidentiality: More severe when loss of data confidentiality is highest, measuring the level of data access available to an unauthorized user.
Integrity: More severe when loss of data integrity is the highest, measuring the consequence of data modification possible by an unauthorized user.
Availability: More severe when the loss of impacted component availability is highest.
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

EPSS score

0.063%
(28th percentile)

Weaknesses

CVE ID

CVE-2021-25972

GHSA ID

GHSA-vx6p-q4gj-x6xx

Source code

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