An Elixir library that reports test coverage statistics, with the option to post to coveralls.io service. It uses Erlang's cover to generate coverage information, and posts the test coverage results to coveralls.io through the JSON API.
The following are example projects.
- coverage_sample is for Travis CI.
- github_coverage_sample is for GitHub Actions.
- circle_sample is for CircleCI .
- semaphore_sample is for Semaphore CI.
- excoveralls_umbrella is for umbrella project.
- gitlab_sample is for GitLab CI (using GitLab CI feature instead of coveralls.io).
- gitlab_parallel_sample is for GitLab CI (with parallel option).
- drone_sample is for Drone CI.
- excoveralls_post_sample is for coveralls.post usage example.
Add the following parameters.
test_coverage: [tool: ExCoveralls]
for using ExCoveralls for coverage reporting.test_coverage: [tool: ExCoveralls, export: "cov"]
for exporting data tocover/cov.coverdata
preferred_cli_env: [coveralls: :test]
for runningmix coveralls
in:test
env by default- It's an optional setting for skipping
MIX_ENV=test
part when executingmix coveralls
tasks.
- It's an optional setting for skipping
test_coverage: [test_task: "espec"]
if you use Espec instead of default ExUnit.:excoveralls
in the deps function.Application.put_env(:excoveralls, :base_path, "/bash/path")
an optional config if you want to set the application root path explicitly. By default this is the directory that the mix.exs file is in.
def project do
[
app: :excoveralls,
version: "1.0.0",
elixir: "~> 1.0.0",
deps: deps(),
test_coverage: [tool: ExCoveralls],
preferred_cli_env: [
coveralls: :test,
"coveralls.detail": :test,
"coveralls.post": :test,
"coveralls.html": :test
]
# if you want to use espec,
# test_coverage: [tool: ExCoveralls, test_task: "espec"]
]
end
defp deps do
[
{:excoveralls, "~> 0.10", only: :test},
]
end
Note on umbrella application: If you want to use Excoveralls within an umbrella project, every apps
must have
test_coverage: [tool: ExCoveralls]
in the mix.exs
of each app.
Note: If you're using earlier than elixir v1.3
, MIX_ENV=test
or preferred_cli_env
may be required for running mix tasks. Refer to PR#96 for the details.
- ExCoveralls
- Settings
- Usage
- Mix Tasks
- [mix coveralls] Show coverage
- [mix coveralls.travis] Post coverage from travis
- [mix coveralls.github] Post coverage from GitHub Actions
- [mix coveralls.circle] Post coverage from circle
- [mix coveralls.semaphore] Post coverage from semaphore
- [mix coveralls.drone] Post coverage from drone
- [mix coveralls.post] Post coverage from any host
- [mix coveralls.detail] Show coverage with detail
- [mix coveralls.html] Show coverage as HTML report
- [mix coveralls.json] Show coverage as JSON report
- [mix coveralls.xml] Show coverage as XML report
- [mix coveralls.lcov] Show coverage as lcov report (Experimental)
- coveralls.json
- License
- Mix Tasks
Run the MIX_ENV=test mix coveralls
command to show coverage information on localhost.
This task locally prints out the coverage information. It doesn't submit the results to the server.
$ MIX_ENV=test mix coveralls
...
----------------
COV FILE LINES RELEVANT MISSED
100.0% lib/excoveralls/general.ex 28 4 0
75.0% lib/excoveralls.ex 54 8 2
94.7% lib/excoveralls/stats.ex 70 19 1
100.0% lib/excoveralls/poster.ex 16 3 0
95.5% lib/excoveralls/local.ex 79 22 1
100.0% lib/excoveralls/travis.ex 23 3 0
100.0% lib/mix/tasks.ex 44 8 0
100.0% lib/excoveralls/cover.ex 32 5 0
[TOTAL] 94.4%
----------------
Specifying the --help
option displays the options list for available tasks.
Usage: mix coveralls <Options>
Used to display coverage
<Options>
-h (--help) Show helps for excoveralls mix tasks
Common options across coveralls mix tasks
-o (--output-dir) Write coverage information to output dir.
-u (--umbrella) Show overall coverage for umbrella project.
-v (--verbose) Show json string for posting.
--subdir Git repo sub directory: This will be added to the the front of file path, use if your covered
file paths reside within a subfolder of the git repo. Example: If your source file path is
"test.ex", and your git repo root is one directory up making the file's relative path
"src/lib/test.ex", then the sub directory should be: "src/lib" (from coveralls.io)
--rootdir This will be stripped from the file path in order to resolve the relative path of this repo's
files. It should be the path to your git repo's root on your CI build environment. This is not
needed if your source file path is already relative. It's used to pull the source file from the
github repo, so must be exact. Example: If your source file path is "/home/runs/app/test.ex",
and your git repo resides in "app", then the root path should be: "/home/runs/app/" (from
coveralls.io)
--flagname Job flag name which will be shown in the Coveralls UI
--import_cover Directory from where '.coverdata' files should be imported and their results added to the report
Usage: mix coveralls.detail [--filter file-name-pattern]
Used to display coverage with detail
[--filter file-name-pattern] can be used to limit the files to be displayed in detail.
Usage: mix coveralls.travis [--pro]
Used to post coverage from Travis CI server.
Usage: mix coveralls.github
Used to post coverage from [GitHub Actions](https://github.com/features/actions).
Usage: mix coveralls.post <Options>
Used to post coverage from local server using token.
The token should be specified in the argument or in COVERALLS_REPO_TOKEN
environment variable.
<Options>
-t (--token) Repository token ('REPO TOKEN' of coveralls.io)
-n (--name) Service name ('VIA' column at coveralls.io page)
-b (--branch) Branch name ('BRANCH' column at coveralls.io page)
-c (--committer) Committer name ('COMMITTER' column at coveralls.io page)
-m (--message) Commit message ('COMMIT' column at coveralls.io page)
-s (--sha) Commit SHA (required when not using Travis)
--build Service number ('BUILDS' column at coveralls.io page)
--parallel coveralls.io 'parallel' option (See coveralls.io API Reference)
Specify mix coveralls.travis
as the build script in the .travis.yml
and explicitly set the MIX_ENV
environment to TEST
.
This task submits the result to Coveralls when the build is executed on Travis CI.
language: elixir
elixir:
- 1.2.0
otp_release:
- 18.0
env:
- MIX_ENV=test
script: mix coveralls.travis
If you're using Travis Pro for a private
project, Use coveralls.travis --pro
and ensure your coveralls.io
repo token is available via the COVERALLS_REPO_TOKEN
environment
variable.
[mix coveralls.github] Post coverage from GitHub Actions
Specify mix coveralls.github
as the build script in the GitHub action YML file and explicitly set the MIX_ENV
environment to test
and add GITHUB_TOKEN
with the value of {{ secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN }}
, this is required because is used internally by coveralls.io to check the action and add statuses.
The value of secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN
is added automatically inside every GitHub action, so you not need to assign that.
This task submits the result to Coveralls when the build is executed via GitHub actions and add statuses in the checks of github.
on: push
jobs:
test:
runs-on: ubuntu-latest
name: OTP ${{matrix.otp}} / Elixir ${{matrix.elixir}}
strategy:
matrix:
otp: [21.3.8.10, 22.1.7]
elixir: [1.8.2, 1.9.4]
env:
MIX_ENV: test
GITHUB_TOKEN: ${{ secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN }}
steps:
- uses: actions/[email protected]
- uses: erlef/setup-beam@v1
with:
otp-version: ${{matrix.otp}}
elixir-version: ${{matrix.elixir}}
- run: mix deps.get
- run: mix coveralls.github
Specify mix coveralls.circle
in the circle.yml
.
This task is for submitting the result to the coveralls server when Circle-CI build is executed.
test:
override:
- mix coveralls.circle
Ensure your coveralls.io repo token is available via the COVERALLS_REPO_TOKEN
environment
variable.
Specify mix coveralls.semaphore
in the build command prompt for instructions in semaphore.
This task is for submitting the result to the coveralls server when Semaphore-CI build is executed.
mix coveralls.semaphore
Ensure your coveralls.io repo token is available via the COVERALLS_REPO_TOKEN
environment
variable.
Specify mix coveralls.drone
in the .drone.yml
.
This task is for submitting the result to the coveralls server when the Drone build is executed.
You will also need to add your coveralls repo token as a secret to the drone project:
drone secret add --repository=your-namespace/your-project --name=coveralls_repo_token --value=xyz
pipeline:
build:
secrets: [ coveralls_repo_token ]
commands:
- mix coveralls.drone
Acquire the repository token of coveralls.io in advance, and run the mix coveralls.post
command.
It is for submitting the result to coveralls server from any host.
The token can be specified as a mix task option (--token
), or as an environment variable (COVERALLS_REPO_TOKEN
).
MIX_ENV=test mix coveralls.post --token [YOUR_TOKEN] --branch "master" --name "local host" --committer "committer name" --sha "fd80a4c" --message "commit message"
....................................................................................................
Finished in 6.3 seconds (0.7s on load, 5.6s on tests)
100 tests, 0 failures
Randomized with seed 800810
Successfully uploaded the report to 'https://coveralls.io'.
For the detailed option description, check mix coveralls --help task.
This task displays coverage information at the source-code level with colored text.
Green indicates a tested line, and red indicates lines which are not tested.
When reviewing many source files, pipe the output to the less
program (with the -R
option for color) to paginate the results.
$ MIX_ENV=test mix coveralls.detail | less -R
...
----------------
COV FILE LINES RELEVANT MISSED
100.0% lib/excoveralls/general.ex 28 4 0
...
[TOTAL] 94.4%
--------lib/excoveralls.ex--------
defmodule ExCoveralls do
@moduledoc """
Provides the entry point for coverage calculation and output.
This module method is called by Mix.Tasks.Test
...
Also, displayed source code can be filtered by specifying arguments (it will be matched against the FILE column value). The following example lists the source code only for general.ex.
$ MIX_ENV=test mix coveralls.detail --filter general.ex
...
----------------
COV FILE LINES RELEVANT MISSED
100.0% lib/excoveralls/general.ex 28 4 0
...
[TOTAL] 94.4%
--------lib/excoveralls.ex--------
defmodule ExCoveralls do
@moduledoc """
Provides the entry point for coverage calculation and output.
This module method is called by Mix.Tasks.Test
...
This task displays coverage information at the source-code level formatted as an HTML page.
The report follows the format inspired by HTMLCov from the Mocha testing library in JS.
Output to the shell is the same as running the command mix coveralls
(to suppress this output, add "print_summary": false
to your project's coveralls.json
file). In a similar manner to mix coveralls.detail
, reported source code can be filtered by specifying arguments using the --filter
flag.
$ MIX_ENV=test mix coveralls.html
Output reports are written to cover/excoveralls.html
by default, however, the path can be specified by overwriting the "output_dir"
coverage option.
Custom reports can be created and utilized by defining template_path
in coveralls.json
. This directory should
contain an eex template named coverage.html.eex
.
This task displays coverage information at the source-code level formatted as a JSON document.
The report follows a format supported by several code coverage services, including Codecov and Code Climate.
Output to the shell is the same as running the command mix coveralls
(to suppress this output, add "print_summary": false
to your project's coveralls.json
file). In a similar manner to mix coveralls.detail
, reported source code can be filtered by specifying arguments using the --filter
flag.
Upload a coverage report to Codecov using their bash uploader or to Code Climate using their test-reporter.
Output reports are written to cover/excoveralls.json
by default, however, the path can be specified by overwriting the "output_dir"
coverage option.
This task displays coverage information at the source-code level formatted as a XML document.
The report follows a format supported by several code coverage services like SonarQube.
Output to the shell is the same as running the command mix coveralls
(to suppress this output, add "print_summary": false
to your project's coveralls.json
file). In a similar manner to mix coveralls.detail
, reported source code can be filtered by specifying arguments using the --filter
flag.
Output reports are written to cover/excoveralls.xml
by default, however, the path can be specified by overwriting the "output_dir"
coverage option.
This task displays coverage information at the line level formatted as a lcov.
The report follows a format supported by several code coverage services like VSCode extension(ryanluker.vscode-coverage-gutters
).
Output to the shell is the same as running the command mix coveralls
(to suppress this output, add "print_summary": false
to your project's coveralls.json
file). In a similar manner to mix coveralls.detail
, reported source code can be filtered by specifying arguments using the --filter
flag.
Output reports are written to cover/lcov.info
by default, however, the path can be specified by overwriting the "output_dir"
coverage option.
coveralls.json
provides settings for excoveralls.
The default coveralls.json
file is stored in deps/excoveralls/lib/conf
, and custom coveralls.json
files can be placed in the mix project root. The custom definition is prioritized over the default one (if definitions in the custom file are not found, then the definitions in the default file are used).
Stop words defined in coveralls.json
will be excluded from the coverage calculation. Some kernel macros defined in Elixir are not considered "covered" by Erlang's cover library. It can be used for excluding these macros, or for any other reasons. The words are parsed as regular expression.
If you want to exclude/ignore files from the coverage calculation add the skip_files
key in the coveralls.json
file. skip_files
takes an array of file paths, for example:
{
"skip_files": [
"folder_to_skip",
"folder/file_to_skip.ex"
]
}
Path should contain a string that can be compiled to Elixir regex, you can test them running Regex.compile("your_path")
in your iex
shell.
Note that this doesn't work directly in an umbrella project. If you need to exclude files within an app, you should create a separate coveralls.json
at the root of the app's folder and add a skip_files
key to that file. Paths should be relative to that file, not the umbrella project.
When using in umbrella projects the default report may trim files names when viewing report in terminal.
If you want to change the column width used for file names add the file_column_width
key to the terminal_options
key in the coveralls.json
, for example:
{
"terminal_options": {
"file_column_width": 40
}
}
If you want to see only the total coverage without a table of each file, set the print_files
option
to false
:
{
"terminal_options": {
"print_files": false
}
}
treat_no_relevant_lines_as_covered
- By default, coverage for [files with no relevant lines] are displayed as 0% for aligning with coveralls.io behavior. But, if
treat_no_relevant_lines_as_covered
is set totrue
, it will be displayed as 100%.
- By default, coverage for [files with no relevant lines] are displayed as 0% for aligning with coveralls.io behavior. But, if
output_dir
- The directory which the HTML report will output to. Defaulted to
cover/
.
- The directory which the HTML report will output to. Defaulted to
template_path
- A custom path for html reports. This defaults to the htmlcov report in the excoveralls lib.
minimum_coverage
- When set to a number greater than 0, this setting causes the
mix coveralls
andmix coveralls.html
tasks to exit with a status code of 1 if test coverage falls below the specified threshold (defaults to 0). This is useful to interrupt CI pipelines with strict code coverage rules. Should be expressed as a number between 0 and 100 signifying the minimum percentage of lines covered.
- When set to a number greater than 0, this setting causes the
minimum_file_coverage
- A JSON object whose keys are filepaths, and whose values are numbers. When a filepath specifies a minimum coverage greater than 0, any
mix coveralls
ormix coveralls.html
tasks will exit with a status code of 1 if that file's test coverage falls below the configured threshold. Should be expressed as a number between 0 and 100 signifying the minimum percentage of lines covered for any given file. - When used in conjunction with
minimum_coverage
, overall project coverage is checked first before individual file coverages are checked.
- A JSON object whose keys are filepaths, and whose values are numbers. When a filepath specifies a minimum coverage greater than 0, any
html_filter_full_covered
- A boolean, when
true
files with 100% coverage are not shown in the HTML report. Default tofalse
.
- A boolean, when
Example configuration file:
{
"default_stop_words": [
"defmodule",
"defrecord",
"defimpl",
"def.+(.+\/\/.+).+do"
],
"custom_stop_words": [
],
"coverage_options": {
"treat_no_relevant_lines_as_covered": true,
"output_dir": "cover/",
"template_path": "custom/path/to/template/",
"minimum_coverage": 90,
"minimum_file_coverage": {
"lib/my_app/example.ex": 100
},
"xml_base_dir": "custom/path/for/xml/reports/",
"html_filter_full_covered": true
}
}
Use comments coveralls-ignore-start
and coveralls-ignore-stop
to ignore certain lines from code coverage calculation.
defmodule MyModule do
def covered do
end
# coveralls-ignore-start
def ignored do
end
# coveralls-ignore-stop
end
Use comment coveralls-ignore-next-line
to ignore only the next line.
defmodule MyModule do
def covered do
# coveralls-ignore-next-line
"ignored"
"covered"
end
end
To remove OTP warnings about modules or specific logging, you can copy the cover.erl
file under src/
of your Elixir project and modify it to remove the warnings, as a tentative solution.
-
Remove the 2 lines below to remove the "WARNING: Module already imported from ..." log https://github.com/erlang/otp/blob/131398b54cca5f1ae95ed268274936d2efde8c39/lib/tools/src/cover.erl#L1553-L1554
-
If you do not want the imported info cluttering your test output, replace the function in https://github.com/erlang/otp/blob/131398b54cca5f1ae95ed268274936d2efde8c39/lib/tools/src/cover.erl#L1520-L1525 with
imported_info(_Text,_Module,_Imported) ->
ok.
- If mock library is used, it will show some warnings during execution.
- In case Erlang clashes at
mix coveralls
, executingmix test
in advance might avoid the error. - When erlang version 17.3 is used, an error message
(MatchError) no match of right hand side value: ""
can be shown. Refer to issue #14 for the details.
- It might not work well on projects which handle multiple project (Mix.Project) files.
- Needs improvement on file-path handling.
This source code is licensed under the MIT license. Copyright (c) 2013-present, parroty.