Added Setup and Teardown Python Examples to Organizing and Executing Selenium Code

[shbenzer]

User description

Added Setup and Teardown Python Examples to Organizing and Executing Selenium Code

Description

Updated english and japanese versions of Organizing and Executing Selenium Code page to include lines of python code
updated examples/python/getting_started/using_selenium_tests.py to include setup and teardown functions

Motivation and Context

needed documentation

Types of changes

• Change to the site (I have double-checked the Netlify deployment, and my changes look good)
• Code example added (and I also added the example to all translated languages)
• Improved translation
• Added new translation (and I also added a notice to each document missing translation)

Checklist

• I have read the contributing document.
• I have used hugo to render the site/docs locally and I am sure it works.

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PR Type

documentation, enhancement

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Description

• Added setup and teardown functions in Python Selenium test examples to improve code organization.
• Updated English and Japanese documentation to include new Python setup and teardown examples.
• Enhanced documentation to provide clearer guidance on organizing and executing Selenium code.

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Changes walkthrough 📝

	Relevant files
Enhancement	using_selenium_tests.py Add setup and teardown functions for Selenium tests            examples/python/tests/getting_started/using_selenium_tests.py Added setup function to initialize WebDriver and open a URL. Added teardown function to quit the WebDriver. +8/-0
Documentation	using_selenium.en.md Update English documentation with Python setup/teardown examples website_and_docs/content/documentation/webdriver/getting_started/using_selenium.en.md Added Python setup and teardown code examples. Updated documentation to include new code snippets. +9/-0      using_selenium.ja.md Update Japanese documentation with Python setup/teardown examples website_and_docs/content/documentation/webdriver/getting_started/using_selenium.ja.md Added Python setup and teardown code examples. Updated Japanese documentation to include new code snippets. +9/-0

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[netlify]

👷 Deploy request for selenium-dev pending review.

Visit the deploys page to approve it

Name	Link
🔨 Latest commit	2ce458d

[codiumai-pr-agent-pro]

PR Reviewer Guide 🔍

⏱️ Estimated effort to review: 2 🔵🔵⚪⚪⚪

🧪 No relevant tests

🔒 No security concerns identified

⚡ Key issues to review Code Duplication The driver.quit() call is duplicated in both the test function and the teardown function. Consider removing it from the test function to avoid redundancy. Unused Import The webdriver module is imported but not used in the visible part of the code. Ensure it's used or remove the import if unnecessary.

[codiumai-pr-agent-pro]

PR Code Suggestions ✨

Category	Suggestion	Score
Best practice	Use a context manager for better resource management and automatic cleanup Consider using a context manager for the WebDriver to ensure proper resource management and automatic cleanup. examples/python/tests/getting_started/using_selenium_tests.py [27-33] -def setup(): +from contextlib import contextmanager + +@contextmanager +def managed_driver(): driver = webdriver.Chrome() - driver.get("https://www.selenium.dev/selenium/web/web-form.html") - return driver + try: + driver.get("https://www.selenium.dev/selenium/web/web-form.html") + yield driver + finally: + driver.quit() -def teardown(driver): - driver.quit() - Apply this suggestion Suggestion importance[1-10]: 9 Why: The suggestion to use a context manager is excellent for ensuring proper resource management and automatic cleanup, which is a best practice in managing WebDriver instances.	9
Error handling	Add error handling to the setup function for better exception management Add error handling to the setup function to catch and handle potential exceptions during WebDriver initialization or page loading. examples/python/tests/getting_started/using_selenium_tests.py [27-30] def setup(): - driver = webdriver.Chrome() - driver.get("https://www.selenium.dev/selenium/web/web-form.html") - return driver + try: + driver = webdriver.Chrome() + driver.get("https://www.selenium.dev/selenium/web/web-form.html") + return driver + except Exception as e: + print(f"Error during setup: {e}") + raise Apply this suggestion Suggestion importance[1-10]: 8 Why: Adding error handling improves robustness by catching potential exceptions during WebDriver initialization or page loading, which is crucial for debugging and maintaining the code.	8
Reliability	Use WebDriverWait to ensure the page is fully loaded before proceeding Consider using a WebDriverWait in the setup function to ensure the page is fully loaded before returning the driver. examples/python/tests/getting_started/using_selenium_tests.py [27-30] +from selenium.webdriver.support.ui import WebDriverWait +from selenium.webdriver.support import expected_conditions as EC +from selenium.webdriver.common.by import By + def setup(): driver = webdriver.Chrome() driver.get("https://www.selenium.dev/selenium/web/web-form.html") + WebDriverWait(driver, 10).until( + EC.presence_of_element_located((By.TAG_NAME, "body")) + ) return driver Apply this suggestion Suggestion importance[1-10]: 8 Why: Using WebDriverWait ensures the page is fully loaded before returning the driver, which increases the reliability of the test by preventing premature interactions with the page.	8
Performance	Add a timeout for page loading to handle potential network issues Consider adding a timeout parameter to the driver.get() method to handle potential network issues or slow-loading pages. examples/python/tests/getting_started/using_selenium_tests.py [29] +driver.set_page_load_timeout(10) # Set timeout to 10 seconds driver.get("https://www.selenium.dev/selenium/web/web-form.html") Apply this suggestion Suggestion importance[1-10]: 7 Why: Introducing a timeout for page loading is a good practice to handle network issues or slow-loading pages, enhancing the performance and reliability of the test setup.	7

[diemol]

Can you also modify the other translated files? Only the English and Japanese were modified.

[diemol]

It seems these changes are also part of #1871. Can you leave each PR with a single set of changes?

[shbenzer]

It seems that all my merges got tangled up together - if you want me to update this I'd have to include the other merges alongside it @diemol

[diemol]

Whatever is easier. Maybe for the next PRs, a single set of changes is preferred.

[shbenzer]

Sounds good, I'll give it a quick update and push. One moment

[shbenzer]

Done