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In this Repository, me and my teammate Arzu we created building our first full web application: the AirBnB clone

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HolbertonBnB logo

HolbertonBnB

An AirBnB clone.

📁Description :

HolbertonBnB is a comprehensive web application inspired by AirBnB, merging database storage, a dynamic back-end API, and user-friendly front-end interfaces. Presently, the project boasts a robust back-end console, serving as the cornerstone for managing the application's functionality. Through this console, users can execute a plethora of operations, from creating and updating property listings to managing user profiles and bookings with ease. As development progresses, HolbertonBnB aims to enrich its offerings by incorporating a visually appealing front-end interface, complemented by seamless integration with a powerful back-end API. This holistic approach will ensure a delightful user experience and elevate HolbertonBnB to new heights in the realm of property rental management platforms.

Classes :

HolbertonBnB supports the following classes:

  • BaseModel
  • User
  • State
  • City
  • Amenity
  • Place
  • Review

Storage :

The abstracted storage engine, as defined in the FileStorage class, handles the management of classes such as the ones described. Each time the backend initializes, HolbertonBnB creates an instance of FileStorage named storage. This storage object loads or reloads data from class instances stored in the JSON file file.json. Whenever class instances are created, updated, or deleted, the storage object records these changes in the file.json file.

Console :

The console serves as a command-line interpreter enabling the administration of the backend for HolbertonBnB. It facilitates the management and manipulation of all classes employed by the application, accomplished through interactions with the storage object as previously defined.

Using the Console

The HolbertonBnB console supports both interactive and non-interactive modes. To run the console in non-interactive mode, you can pipe command(s) into the execution of the console.py file via the command line.

$ echo "help" | ./console.py
(hbnb) 
Documented commands (type help <topic>):
========================================
EOF  all  count  create  destroy  help  quit  show  update

(hbnb) 
$

Alternatively, to use the HolbertonBnB console in interactive mode, run the file console.py by itself:

$ ./console.py

While running in interactive mode, the console displays a prompt for input:

$ ./console.py
(hbnb) 

To quit the console, enter the command quit, or input an EOF signal (ctrl-D).

$ ./console.py
(hbnb) quit
$
$ ./console.py
(hbnb) EOF
$

Console Commands

The HolbertonBnB console supports the following commands:

  • create
    • Usage: create <class>

Creates a new instance of a given class. The class' ID is printed and the instance is saved to the file file.json.

$ ./console.py
(hbnb) create BaseModel
119be863-6fe5-437e-a180-b9892e8746b8
(hbnb) quit
$ cat file.json ; echo ""
{"BaseModel.119be863-6fe5-437e-a180-b9892e8746b8": {"updated_at": "2019-02-17T2
1:30:42.215277", "created_at": "2019-02-17T21:30:42.215277", "__class__": "Base
Model", "id": "119be863-6fe5-437e-a180-b9892e8746b8"}}
  • show
    • Usage: show <class> <id> or <class>.show(<id>)

Prints the string representation of a class instance based on a given id.

$ ./console.py
(hbnb) create User
1e32232d-5a63-4d92-8092-ac3240b29f46
(hbnb)
(hbnb) show User 1e32232d-5a63-4d92-8092-ac3240b29f46
[User] (1e32232d-5a63-4d92-8092-ac3240b29f46) {'id': '1e32232d-5a63-4d92-8092-a
c3240b29f46', 'created_at': datetime.datetime(2019, 2, 17, 21, 34, 3, 635828), 
'updated_at': datetime.datetime(2019, 2, 17, 21, 34, 3, 635828)}
(hbnb) 
(hbnb) User.show(1e32232d-5a63-4d92-8092-ac3240b29f46)
[User] (1e32232d-5a63-4d92-8092-ac3240b29f46) {'id': '1e32232d-5a63-4d92-8092-a
c3240b29f46', 'created_at': datetime.datetime(2019, 2, 17, 21, 34, 3, 635828), 
'updated_at': datetime.datetime(2019, 2, 17, 21, 34, 3, 635828)}
(hbnb) 
  • destroy
    • Usage: destroy <class> <id> or <class>.destroy(<id>)

Deletes a class instance based on a given id. The storage file file.json is updated accordingly.

$ ./console.py
(hbnb) create State
d2d789cd-7427-4920-aaae-88cbcf8bffe2
(hbnb) create Place
3e-8329-4f47-9947-dca80c03d3ed
(hbnb)
(hbnb) destroy State d2d789cd-7427-4920-aaae-88cbcf8bffe2
(hbnb) Place.destroy(03486a3e-8329-4f47-9947-dca80c03d3ed)
(hbnb) quit
$ cat file.json ; echo ""
{}
  • all
    • Usage: all or all <class> or <class>.all()

Prints the string representations of all instances of a given class. If no class name is provided, the command prints all instances of every class.

$ ./console.py
(hbnb) create BaseModel
fce2124c-8537-489b-956e-22da455cbee8
(hbnb) create BaseModel
450490fd-344e-47cf-8342-126244c2ba99
(hbnb) create User
b742dbc3-f4bf-425e-b1d4-165f52c6ff81
(hbnb) create User
8f2d75c8-fb82-48e1-8ae5-2544c909a9fe
(hbnb)
(hbnb) all BaseModel
["[BaseModel] (450490fd-344e-47cf-8342-126244c2ba99) {'updated_at': datetime.da
tetime(2019, 2, 17, 21, 45, 5, 963516), 'created_at': datetime.datetime(2019, 2
, 17, 21, 45, 5, 963516), 'id': '450490fd-344e-47cf-8342-126244c2ba99'}", "[Bas
eModel] (fce2124c-8537-489b-956e-22da455cbee8) {'updated_at': datetime.datetime
(2019, 2, 17, 21, 43, 56, 899348), 'created_at': datetime.datetime(2019, 2, 17,
21, 43, 56, 899348), 'id': 'fce2124c-8537-489b-956e-22da455cbee8'}"]
(hbnb)
(hbnb) User.all()
["[User] (8f2d75c8-fb82-48e1-8ae5-2544c909a9fe) {'updated_at': datetime.datetim
e(2019, 2, 17, 21, 44, 44, 428413), 'created_at': datetime.datetime(2019, 2, 17
, 21, 44, 44, 428413), 'id': '8f2d75c8-fb82-48e1-8ae5-2544c909a9fe'}", "[User] 
(b742dbc3-f4bf-425e-b1d4-165f52c6ff81) {'updated_at': datetime.datetime(2019, 2
, 17, 21, 44, 15, 974608), 'created_at': datetime.datetime(2019, 2, 17, 21, 44,
15, 974608), 'id': 'b742dbc3-f4bf-425e-b1d4-165f52c6ff81'}"]
(hbnb) 
(hbnb) all
["[User] (8f2d75c8-fb82-48e1-8ae5-2544c909a9fe) {'updated_at': datetime.datetim
e(2019, 2, 17, 21, 44, 44, 428413), 'created_at': datetime.datetime(2019, 2, 17
, 21, 44, 44, 428413), 'id': '8f2d75c8-fb82-48e1-8ae5-2544c909a9fe'}", "[BaseMo
del] (450490fd-344e-47cf-8342-126244c2ba99) {'updated_at': datetime.datetime(20
19, 2, 17, 21, 45, 5, 963516), 'created_at': datetime.datetime(2019, 2, 17, 21,
45, 5, 963516), 'id': '450490fd-344e-47cf-8342-126244c2ba99'}", "[User] (b742db
c3-f4bf-425e-b1d4-165f52c6ff81) {'updated_at': datetime.datetime(2019, 2, 17, 2
1, 44, 15, 974608), 'created_at': datetime.datetime(2019, 2, 17, 21, 44, 15, 97
4608), 'id': 'b742dbc3-f4bf-425e-b1d4-165f52c6ff81'}", "[BaseModel] (fce2124c-8
537-489b-956e-22da455cbee8) {'updated_at': datetime.datetime(2019, 2, 17, 21, 4
3, 56, 899348), 'created_at': datetime.datetime(2019, 2, 17, 21, 43, 56, 899348
), 'id': 'fce2124c-8537-489b-956e-22da455cbee8'}"]
(hbnb) 
  • count
    • Usage: count <class> or <class>.count()

Retrieves the number of instances of a given class.

$ ./console.py
(hbnb) create Place
12c73223-f3d3-4dec-9629-bd19c8fadd8a
(hbnb) create Place
aa229cbb-5b19-4c32-8562-f90a3437d301
(hbnb) create City
22a51611-17bd-4d8f-ba1b-3bf07d327208
(hbnb) 
(hbnb) count Place
2
(hbnb) city.count()
1
(hbnb) 
  • update
    • Usage: update <class> <id> <attribute name> "<attribute value>" or <class>.update(<id>, <attribute name>, <attribute value>) or <class>.update( <id>, <attribute dictionary>).

Updates a class instance based on a given id with a given key/value attribute pair or dictionary of attribute pairs. If update is called with a single key/value attribute pair, only "simple" attributes can be updated (ie. not id, created_at, and updated_at). However, any attribute can be updated by providing a dictionary.

$ ./console.py
(hbnb) create User
6f348019-0499-420f-8eec-ef0fdc863c02
(hbnb)
(hbnb) update User 6f348019-0499-420f-8eec-ef0fdc863c02 first_name "Holberton"
(hbnb) show User 6f348019-0499-420f-8eec-ef0fdc863c02
[User] (6f348019-0499-420f-8eec-ef0fdc863c02) {'created_at': datetime.datetime(
2019, 2, 17, 21, 54, 39, 234382), 'first_name': 'Holberton', 'updated_at': date
time.datetime(2019, 2, 17, 21, 54, 39, 234382), 'id': '6f348019-0499-420f-8eec-
ef0fdc863c02'}
(hbnb)
(hbnb) User.update(6f348019-0499-420f-8eec-ef0fdc863c02, address, "98 Mission S
t")
(hbnb) User.show(6f348019-0499-420f-8eec-ef0fdc863c02)
[User] (6f348019-0499-420f-8eec-ef0fdc863c02) {'created_at': datetime.datetime(
2019, 2, 17, 21, 54, 39, 234382), 'address': '98 Mission St', 'first_name': 'Ho
lberton', 'updated_at': datetime.datetime(2019, 2, 17, 21, 54, 39, 234382), 'id
': '6f348019-0499-420f-8eec-ef0fdc863c02'}
(hbnb)
(hbnb) User.update(6f348019-0499-420f-8eec-ef0fdc863c02, {'email': 'holberton@h
olberton.com', 'last_name': 'School'})
[User] (6f348019-0499-420f-8eec-ef0fdc863c02) {'email': '[email protected]
m', 'first_name': 'Holberton', 'updated_at': datetime.datetime(2019, 2, 17, 21,
54, 39, 234382), 'address': '98 Mission St', 'last_name': 'School', 'id': '6f34
8019-0499-420f-8eec-ef0fdc863c02', 'created_at': datetime.datetime(2019, 2, 17,
21, 54, 39, 234382)}
(hbnb) 

🐛 Bugs:

No known bugs at this time.

🛂 Testing :

Unittests for the HolbertonBnB project are defined in the tests folder. To run the entire test suite simultaneously, execute the following command:

$ python3 unittest -m discover tests

Alternatively, you can specify a single test file to run at a time:

$ python3 unittest -m tests/test_console.py

✍🏽 Authors :

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In this Repository, me and my teammate Arzu we created building our first full web application: the AirBnB clone

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