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Large Language Models and Generative AI for NLP

THIS REPOSITORY WILL EVOLVE OVER THE DURATION OF THE COURSE. WE WILL ADD CONTENT AS WE GO.

Time: Fall 2024 / Period 2
Target group: Master's students
Teachers:

Prerequisites:

  • Python coding experience
  • Basics of machine Learning (e.g. Machine Learning for Linguists (LDA-T317, KIK-LG210))

Course Description

This hands-on course delves into the world of Large Language Models (LLMs) and their applications in Natural Language Processing (NLP). Students will gain understanding of how LLMs work, how to fine-tune them for specific tasks, and how to leverage their capabilities for various NLP applications. Through weekly lectures and coding labs, students will gain practical experience working with state-of-the-art LLMs and explore their potential to revolutionize the field of NLP.

Evaluation

The course will be evaluated based on the submission of a final report.

Students will need to submit a final report that covers all the labs:

What was done in each lab? What was the motivation behind your solutions? What did you learn? Challenges you encountered?

Syllabus

Week Dates Topic / Lecture Format Teacher
1 29/31.10. Introduction to Generative AI and Large Language Models (LLM) 90 min lecture and 90 min lab Aarne
2 05/07.11. Using LLMs and Prompting-based approaches 90 min lecture and 90 min coding lab Aarne
3 12/14.11. Evaluating LLMs 90 min lecture and 90 min coding lab Jussi
4 19/21.11. Fine-tuning LLMs 90 min lecture and 90 min coding lab Aarne
5 26/28.11. Retrieval Augmented Generation (RAG) 90 min lecture and 90 min coding lab Dmitry
6 03/05.12. Use cases and applications of LLMs 90 min lecture and 90 min coding lab Dmitry
7 10/12.12. Final report preparation 90 min lecture - 30 min for each lecturer Students work on their final report Aarne

Detailed Syllabus:

Week 1: Introduction to Generative AI and Large Language Models (LLM)

  • Overview of Generative AI and its applications in NLP
  • Introduction to Large Language Models (LLMs) and their architecture
  • Lab: Learn about tokenizers

Week 2: Using LLMs and Prompting-based approaches

  • Understanding prompt engineering and its importance in working with LLMs
  • Exploring different prompting techniques for various NLP tasks
  • Hands-on lab: Experimenting with different prompts and evaluating their effectiveness

Week 3: Evaluating LLMs

  • Understanding the challenges and metrics involved in evaluating LLMs
  • Exploring different evaluation frameworks and benchmarks
  • Hands-on lab: Evaluating LLMs using different metrics and benchmarks

Week 4: Fine-tuning LLMs

  • Understanding the concept of fine-tuning and its benefits
  • Exploring different fine-tuning techniques and strategies
  • Hands-on lab: Fine-tuning an LLM for a specific NLP task

Week 5: Retrieval Augmented Generation (RAG)

  • Understanding the concept of RAG and its advantages
  • Exploring different RAG architectures and techniques
  • Hands-on lab: Implementing a RAG system for a specific NLP task

Week 6: Use cases and applications of LLMs

  • Exploring various real-world applications of LLMs in NLP
  • Discussing the potential impact of LLMs on different industries
  • Hands-on lab: query tables and generate synthetic data

Week 7: Final report preparation

  • Students work on their final reports, showcasing their understanding of the labs and the concepts learned.

Group Project submission

  • Final reports are submitted by 31st December 2024

Note: This syllabus is subject to change at the discretion of the instructors. Any modifications will be communicated to the students in a timely manner.

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