LÖVERocks is a CLI wrapper around Luarocks that teaches your LÖVE projects how to download and use standard Luarocks packages.
To install LÖVERocks you'll first need a copy of Luarocks to host it. Luarocks should itself use either Lua 5.1 or Luajit (because that's what LÖVE itself uses) and it should be relatively up-to-date, which as of writing means either Luarocks 2.3.0 or 2.4.0. Note that luarocks 3 is not yet supported but is being actively worked on.
If you're on Windows, the official package works. Notably, Lua For Windows does not work: its Luarocks version is too old.
MacOS users can use brew:
# brew install lua51
This will install both Lua 5.1 and an appropriate Luarocks version.
Linux users should check their package managers. On Ubuntu/Debian,
luarocks
will work, on Arch Linux the package is called luarocks5.1
instead.
Once you have that, installing LÖVERocks is easy. Just run:
$ luarocks install loverocks
and make sure the directory you installed to is in your $PATH
and
you should be good to go.
Linux is the primary development platform for loverocks. Windows seems to work, although the test suite still mostly fails, and I've heard that Mac OS seems to work as well. Any issue reports or patches /w/r/t porting would be greatly appreciated.
The LÖVErocks CLI tool is named loverocks
. You can learn more about
the options and commands it supports by running:
$ loverocks help
To create a new LÖVERocks-managed project, use:
$ loverocks new my-project
This will install the necessary shims and config files into my-project/
.
This includes:
-
A
rocks/
directory to store your modules. -
A
conf.lua
, which is configured to add your rocks modules to the search path. You can always comment outrequire 'rocks' ()
to disable LOVERocks and only use local files, and uncomment it to bring it back.
If you already have a LÖVE project you'd like to manage with Luarocks, just add these lines to your conf.lua instead:
if love.filesystem then
require 'rocks' ()
end
function love.conf(t)
t.dependencies = {
}
end
and LÖVErocks will automatically install your rocks folder for you. If you'd like to customize your install more than that an extended example is also available.
Now you can start working on your project. Lets say you decide you need to use dkjson in your project. To install it, all you need to do is add dkjson to your dependencies table, like so:
function love.conf(t)
t.dependencies = { "dkjson ~> 2" }
end
and then run
$ loverocks deps
Now you have the latest possible version of dkjson 2, bugfixes included. You can use it like any other top-level module, with
local json = require 'dkjson'
This does not complicate sharing your game, either. Since all modules are stored inside your project folder, and external modules are explicitly disabled, you can continue packaging your game the way you always have:
$ loverocks purge
$ loverocks deps
$ zip -r my-project.love *
will refresh your package cache and install everything, rocks modules
included, into my-project.love
.
If you are a library writer, good news! You do not have to do anything special to support LÖVERocks. Just follow the Luarocks documentation and you should be fine. Just remember, if you depend on LÖVE modules in your code, be sure to make that explicit. For example, if you support LÖVE 0.10 and 11.0, use the dependency string:
"love >= 0.10, < 12.0"
and LÖVERocks will automatically check that for you.
- Even though LÖVERocks can install and load native libraries, like for
example luafilesystem, there isn't a recommended way (yet) to package
them with your application. They are installed at
rocks/lib/lua/5.1/
if you'd like to get your hands dirty.
LÖVERocks uses busted to test. Install it using
$ luarocks install busted
In addition, a mock Luarocks repository is necessary to keep the tests from touching the network. use
$ git clone https://github.com/alloyed/loverocks-repo
$ ./loverocks-repo/make-test-repo.sh
to generate it. If the script is broken for you (sorry!) or you're on Windows, a zipped repository is also available.
To use it:
$ wget http://alloyed.me/loverocks/loverocks-test-repo.zip
$ unzip loverocks-test-repo.zip
Copyright (c) 2016, Kyle McLamb [email protected] under the MIT License
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