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workbench for learing&practising AI tech in real scenario on Android device, powered by GGML(Georgi Gerganov Machine Learning) and NCNN(Nihui Convolutional Neural Network) and FFmpeg

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KanTV

KanTV("Kan", aka Chinese PinYin "Kan" or Chinese HanZi "看" or English "watch/listen") , an open source project focus on study and practise state-of-the-art AI technology in real scenario(such as online-TV playback and online-TV transcription(real-time subtitle) and online-TV language translation and online-TV video&audio recording works at the same time) on Android phone/device, derived from original ijkplayer , with much enhancements and new features:

  • Watch online TV and local media by my customized FFmpeg 6.1, source code of my customized FFmpeg 6.1 could be found in external/ffmpeg according to FFmpeg's license

  • Record online TV to automatically generate videos (useful for short video creators to generate short video materials but pls respect IPR of original content creator/provider); record online TV's video / audio content for gather video / audio data which might be required of/useful for AI R&D activity

  • AI subtitle(Real-time English subtitle for English online-TV(aka OTT TV) by the great & excellent & amazing whisper.cpp )(PoC finished on Xiaomi 14. Xiaomi 14 or other powerful Android mobile phone is HIGHLY required/recommended for real-time subtitle feature otherwise unexpected behavior would happen)

  • 2D graphic performance

  • Set up a customized playlist and then use this software to watch the content of the customized playlist for R&D activity

  • UI refactor(closer to real commercial Android application and only English is supported in UI language currently)

  • Well-maintained "workbench" for ASR(Automatic Speech Recognition) researchers/developers who was interested in practise state-of-the-art AI tech(such as whisper.cpp) in real scenario on Android phone/device

  • Well-maintained "workbench" for LLM(Large Language Model) researchers/developers who was interested in practise state-of-the-art AI tech(such as llama.cpp) in real scenario on Android phone/device, or Run/experience LLM model(such as llama-2-7b, baichuan2-7b, qwen1_5-1_8b, gemma-2b) on Android phone/device using the magic llama.cpp

  • Well-maintained "workbench" for GGML beginners to study and practise GGML inference framework on Android phone/device

  • Well-maintained "workbench" for NCNN beginners to study and practise NCNN inference framework on Android phone/device

  • Android turn-key project for AI researchers(whom mightbe not familiar with regular Android software development)/developers/beginners focus on edge/device-side AI learning / R&D activity, some AI R&D activities (AI algorithm validation / AI model validation / performance benchmark in ASR, LLM, TTS, NLP, CV......field) could be done by Android Studio IDE + a powerful Android phone very easily

Software architecture of KanTV Android

(depend on zhouwg#121 and https://github.com/zhouwg/kantv/issues/176 )

kantv-software-arch

How to build project

Fetch source codes


git clone https://github.com/zhouwg/kantv.git

cd kantv

git checkout master

cd kantv

Setup development environment

Option 1: Setup docker environment
  • Build docker image

    docker build build -t kantv --build-arg USER_ID=$(id -u) --build-arg GROUP_ID=$(id -g) --build-arg USER_NAME=$(whoami)
  • Run docker container

    # map source code directory into docker container
    docker run -it --name=kantv --volume=`pwd`:/home/`whoami`/kantv kantv
    
    # in docker container
    . build/envsetup.sh
    
    ./build/prebuild-download.sh
Option 2: Setup local environment
  • Prerequisites
      Host OS information:
      
      uname -a
      
      Linux 5.8.0-43-generic #49~20.04.1-Ubuntu SMP Fri Feb 5 09:57:56 UTC 2021 x86_64 x86_64 x86_64 GNU/Linux
      
      cat /etc/issue
      
      Ubuntu 20.04.2 LTS \n \l
      
      
      • tools & utilities
      sudo apt-get update
      sudo apt-get install build-essential -y
      sudo apt-get install cmake -y
      sudo apt-get install curl -y
      sudo apt-get install wget -y
      sudo apt-get install python -y
      sudo apt-get install tcl expect -y
      sudo apt-get install nginx -y
      sudo apt-get install git -y
      sudo apt-get install vim -y
      sudo apt-get install spawn-fcgi -y
      sudo apt-get install u-boot-tools -y
      sudo apt-get install ffmpeg -y
      sudo apt-get install openssh-client -y
      sudo apt-get install nasm -y
      sudo apt-get install yasm -y
      sudo apt-get install openjdk-17-jdk -y
      
      sudo dpkg --add-architecture i386
      sudo apt-get install lib32z1 -y
      
      sudo apt-get install -y android-tools-adb android-tools-fastboot autoconf \
              automake bc bison build-essential ccache cscope curl device-tree-compiler \
              expect flex ftp-upload gdisk acpica-tools libattr1-dev libcap-dev \
              libfdt-dev libftdi-dev libglib2.0-dev libhidapi-dev libncurses5-dev \
              libpixman-1-dev libssl-dev libtool make \
              mtools netcat python-crypto python3-crypto python-pyelftools \
              python3-pycryptodome python3-pyelftools python3-serial \
              rsync unzip uuid-dev xdg-utils xterm xz-utils zlib1g-dev
      
      sudo apt-get install python3-pip -y
      sudo apt-get install indent -y
      pip3 install meson ninja
      
      echo "export PATH=/home/`whoami`/.local/bin:\$PATH" >> ~/.bashrc
      
      

      or run below script accordingly after fetch project's source code

      
      ./build/prebuild.sh
      
      
      

      borrow from http://ffmpeg.org/developer.html#Editor-configuration

      set ai
      set nu
      set expandtab
      set tabstop=4
      set shiftwidth=4
      set softtabstop=4
      set noundofile
      set nobackup
      set fileformat=unix
      set undodir=~/.undodir
      set cindent
      set cinoptions=(0
      " Allow tabs in Makefiles.
      autocmd FileType make,automake set noexpandtab shiftwidth=8 softtabstop=8
      " Trailing whitespace and tabs are forbidden, so highlight them.
      highlight ForbiddenWhitespace ctermbg=red guibg=red
      match ForbiddenWhitespace /\s\+$\|\t/
      " Do not highlight spaces at the end of line while typing on that line.
      autocmd InsertEnter * match ForbiddenWhitespace /\t\|\s\+\%#\@<!$/
      
      
  • Download android-ndk-r26c to prebuilts/toolchain, skip this step if android-ndk-r26c is already exist

    . build/envsetup.sh
    
    ./build/prebuild-download.sh
    
    
  • Modify ggml/CMakeLists.txt and ncnn/CMakeLists.txt accordingly if target Android device is Xiaomi 14 or Qualcomm Snapdragon 8 Gen 3 SoC based Android phone

  • Modify ggml/CMakeLists.txt and ncnn/CMakeLists.txt accordingly if target Android phone is Qualcomm SoC based Android phone and enable QNN backend for inference framework on Qualcomm SoC based Android phone

  • Remove the hardcoded debug flag in Android NDK android-ndk issue

    
    # open $ANDROID_NDK/build/cmake/android.toolchain.cmake for ndk < r23
    # or $ANDROID_NDK/build/cmake/android-legacy.toolchain.cmake for ndk >= r23
    # delete "-g" line
    list(APPEND ANDROID_COMPILER_FLAGS
    -g
    -DANDROID
    
    

Build native codes

. build/envsetup.sh

Screenshot from 2024-04-07 09-45-04

Build Android APK

  • Option 1: Build APK from source code by Android Studio IDE

  • Option 2: Build APK from source code by command line

      . build/envsetup.sh
      lunch 1
      ./build-all.sh android
    

Run Android APK on Android phone

This project is focus on learning&practising real AI tech on Android device, so the Android APK will not collect/upload user data in Android device. The Android APK should be works well on any mainstream Android phone(report issue in various Android phone to this project is greatly welcomed) and the following four permissions are required:

  • Access to storage is required to generate necessary temporary files
  • Access to device information is required to obtain current phone network status information, distinguishing whether the current network is Wi-Fi or mobile when playing online TV
  • Access to camera is needed for AI Agent
  • Access to mic(audio recorder) is needed for AI Agent

here is a short video to demostrate AI subtitle by running the great & excellent & amazing whisper.cpp on a Xiaomi 14 device - fully offline, on-device.
realtime-subtitle-by-whispercpp-demo-on-xiaomi14-finetune-20240324.mp4

here is a screenshot to demostrate LLM inference by running the magic llama.cpp on a Xiaomi 14 device - fully offline, on-device.

196896722


here is a screenshot to demostrate ASR inference by running the excellent whisper.cpp on a Xiaomi 14 device - fully offline, on-device.

1954672029


here are some screenshots to demostrate CV inference by running the excellent ncnn on a Xiaomi 14 device - fully offline, on-device.

2015869763

988568755

1730654667

125036311

some other screenshots

    784269893 205726588

    1714239572

    1778831978

    Screenshot_2024_0304_131033

    154248860

    1118975128 Screenshot_20240301_000609_com cdeos kantv

    1966093505

    1179733910

    2138671817

    1634808790

    991182277

Hot topics

Contribution

Be sure to review the opening issues before contribute to project KanTV, We use GitHub issues for tracking requests and bugs, please see how to submit issue in this project .

Report issue in various Android-based phone or even submit PR to this project is greatly welcomed.

Docs

Special Acknowledgement

This project is suitable for(本项目适合于)

  • Students:understand calculus/linear algebra/mathematical statistics and probability theory, have a little / some experiences in C/C++/Java software development, want to learn Android software development(UI, NDK, streamming media, AI application); 学生:了解微积分,线性代数,数理统计与概率论, 且有一定的C/C++/Java开发经验, 希望学习Android开发(UI, NDK, 音视频(FFmpeg), 流媒体(HLS, RTMP, WebRTC), 端侧AI应用);
  • Programmers: have good experiences in C/C++ software development, know a little/nothing about real/hardcore AI technology, want to learn AI technology in depth(know how); 程序员:有丰富的C/C++开发经验,几乎不懂真正的AI技术,希望深入学习AI技术(know how);
  • Authors/maintainers of AI inference framework: compare the advantages of ggml and ncnn on Android(why focus on ggml & ncnn); AI推理框架的开发人员: 对比两个端侧推理框架ggml与ncnn的优点(为啥只关注ggml与ncnn这两个AI推理框架);
  • AI experts/algorithm engineers: validate/verify AI(ASR, TTS, CV, NLP, LLM...) algorithm on Android with framework provided in this project(how to validate AI algorithm/model on Android using this project); AI特定领域(ASR, TTS, CV, NLP, LLM,...)的专家/算法工程师:使用本项目提供的框架在Android设备上调试/验证AI特定领域算法/模型(如何使用本项目在Android设备上调试/验证AI特定领域算法/模型);

License

Copyright (c) 2021 - 2023 Project KanTV

Copyright (c) 2024 -  Authors of Project KanTV

Licensed under Apachev2.0 or later

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workbench for learing&practising AI tech in real scenario on Android device, powered by GGML(Georgi Gerganov Machine Learning) and NCNN(Nihui Convolutional Neural Network) and FFmpeg

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