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javadoc-lookup.el
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javadoc-lookup.el
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;;; javadoc-lookup.el --- Javadoc Emacs integration with Maven
;; This is free and unencumbered software released into the public domain.
;; Author: Christopher Wellons <[email protected]>
;; URL: https://github.com/skeeto/javadoc-lookup
;; Version: 1.0
;;; Commentary:
;; This package provides a quick way to look up any Javadoc
;; documentation from Emacs, using your browser to display the
;; information. Since the mechanism is already there, java-import.el
;; provides the completing function `add-java-import' for quickly
;; adding an import to a source file.
;; This mode stores database and index information in
;; `javadoc-lookup-cache-dir'.
;; Indexing:
;; Give `javadoc-lookup' your root Java documentation directories. It
;; will scan and index those directories, exposing them to
;; `javadoc-lookup'. Multiple directories can be provided at once, for
;; example,
;; (javadoc-add-roots "/usr/share/doc/openjdk-6-jdk/api"
;; "~/src/project/doc")
;; If you haven't loaded the core Java Javadoc, it will load a
;; pre-made database for you, which indexes the official website.
;; More conveniently, you can list Maven artifacts to index,
;; (javadoc-add-artifacts [org.lwjgl.lwjgl lwjgl "2.8.2"]
;; [com.nullprogram native-guide "0.2"]
;; [org.apache.commons commons-math3 "3.0"])
;; Browser configuration:
;; To view documentation, the browser is launched with `browse-url'.
;; This may require setting `browse-url-browser-function' in order to
;; select the proper browser. For example,
;; (setq browse-url-browser-function 'browse-url-firefox)
;;; Code:
(require 'cl)
(require 'ido)
(defgroup javadoc-lookup ()
"Lookup Java library documentation from Emacs."
:group 'java)
;; Customization variables
(defcustom javadoc-lookup-cache-dir (locate-user-emacs-file "javadoc-cache")
"Filesystem location to store index and cache database.")
(defcustom javadoc-lookup-completing-read-function #'ido-completing-read
"Function used when performing a minibuffer read.")
;; Internal variables
(defvar jdl/data-root (file-name-directory load-file-name)
"The location of data for javadoc-loookup.")
(defvar jdl/index (make-hash-table :test 'equal)
"Full index of for documentation lookups.")
(defvar jdl/cache-version ".v4"
"Cache version, so it won't load old caches.")
(defvar jdl/loaded ()
"List of already-loaded documentation directories.")
;; Indexing Functions
(defun jdl/dir-truename (dir)
"Return the truename for DIR, which always has a trailing slash."
(expand-file-name (concat dir "/")))
(defun jdl/clear ()
"Clear all in-memory javadoc-lookup cache and indexes."
(setq jdl/loaded nil)
(setq jdl/index (make-hash-table :test 'equal)))
(defun jdl/loaded-p (dir)
"Return t if DIR has already been loaded."
(member dir jdl/loaded))
(defun jdl/cache-name (dir)
"Get the cache file name for DIR."
(concat (replace-regexp-in-string "[/:]" "+" dir) jdl/cache-version))
(defun jdl/load-cache (cache-file)
"Load a cache from disk."
(with-current-buffer (find-file-noselect cache-file)
(goto-char (point-min))
(jdl/add-hash (read (current-buffer)))
(kill-buffer)))
(defun jdl/save-cache (cache-file hash)
"Save a cache to the disk."
(unless (file-exists-p javadoc-lookup-cache-dir)
(make-directory javadoc-lookup-cache-dir t))
(with-temp-file cache-file
(let ((print-circle t))
(prin1 hash (current-buffer)))))
(defun jdl/add (dir)
"Index DIR, using the cache if available."
(let ((cache-file (expand-file-name (jdl/cache-name dir)
javadoc-lookup-cache-dir)))
(if (file-exists-p cache-file)
(jdl/load-cache cache-file)
(let ((hash (make-hash-table :test 'equal)))
(jdl/index dir hash)
(jdl/save-cache cache-file hash)
(jdl/add-hash hash))))
(add-to-list 'jdl/loaded dir))
(defun jdl/add-hash (hash)
"Combine HASH into the main index hash."
(maphash (lambda (key val) (puthash key val jdl/index)) hash))
(defun* jdl/index (dir hash &optional (root (list dir "file://")))
"Index the documentation in DIR into HASH, based on ROOT."
(let* ((list (directory-files dir t "^[^.]"))
(files (remove-if 'file-directory-p list))
(dirs (remove-if-not 'file-directory-p list)))
(dolist (file files)
(jdl/add-file file hash root))
(dolist (dir dirs)
(when (not (string-equal "class-use" (file-name-nondirectory dir)))
(jdl/index dir hash root)))))
(defun jdl/add-file (fullfile hash root)
"Add a file to the index if it looks like a class."
(let* ((file (file-name-nondirectory fullfile))
(ext (file-name-extension fullfile))
(class (file-name-sans-extension file))
(rel (substring fullfile (length (first root))))
(fullclass (substitute ?. ?/ (file-name-sans-extension rel)))
(case-fold-search nil))
(when (and (string-equal ext "html")
(string-match "^[A-Z].+" class))
(puthash fullclass (cons rel root) hash))))
(defun javadoc-add-roots (&rest directories)
"Index and load all documentation under DIRECTORIES."
(loop for directory in directories
for truename = (jdl/dir-truename directory)
unless (jdl/loaded-p truename)
do (jdl/add truename)))
(defun jdl/web (&rest urls)
"Load pre-cached web indexes for URLS."
(dolist (url (remove-if 'jdl/loaded-p urls))
(let* ((rel-cache-file (concat "webcache/" (jdl/cache-name url)))
(cache-file (expand-file-name rel-cache-file jdl/data-root)))
(if (file-exists-p cache-file)
(jdl/load-cache cache-file)
(error "No cache for %s" url)))))
;; Lookup functions
(defun jdl/core-indexed-p ()
"Return true if the JRE Javadoc has been indexed. The class
java.net.URL is used for this test, since it's simple and should
always be there."
(gethash "java.net.URL" jdl/index))
(defun jdl/get-class-list ()
(loop for class being the hash-keys of jdl/index
collect class into classes
finally (return (sort* classes #'< :key #'length))))
(defun jdl/completing-read ()
"Query the user for a class name."
(unless (jdl/core-indexed-p)
(ignore-errors ; Provide *something* useful, if needed
(jdl/web "http://docs.oracle.com/javase/7/docs/api/")))
(funcall javadoc-lookup-completing-read-function "Class: "
(jdl/get-class-list)))
;;;###autoload
(defun javadoc-lookup (name)
"Lookup based on class name."
(interactive (list (jdl/completing-read)))
(let ((file (apply #'concat (reverse (gethash name jdl/index)))))
(when file (browse-url file))))
(provide 'javadoc-lookup)
;;; javadoc-lookup.el ends here