.. glossary:: HIDS First of all, Intrusion Detection is the process or techniques used to detect attacks on a specific network, system or application. Most intrusion detection tools not only detect attacks, but also software misuse, policy violations and other forms of inappropriate activities. A Host-based IDS performs intrusion detection from within the systems you want to protect. Some of these tools perform log analysis, others spyware detection, while others perform virus detection. LIDS LIDS (Log-based intrusion detection systems) is just a fancy term for tools that perform security log analysis (specified above). It's goal is to detect misuse (or attacks) using logs as the primary source of information. It is not a replacement for NIDS (Network-based IDS) or any other security solution, but an addition to them.