- Contributions
- Documentation
- Pull Request Guidelines
- Airflow Git Branches
- Development Environments
- Static code checks
- Coding style and best practices
- Test Infrastructure
- Metadata Database Updates
- Node.js Environment Setup
- Contribution Workflow Example
- How to rebase PR
- How to communicate
- Resources & Links
- Preparing backport packages
Contributions are welcome and are greatly appreciated! Every little bit helps, and credit will always be given.
If you are new to the project, you might need some help in understanding how the dynamics of the community works and you might need to get some mentorship from other members of the community - mostly committers. Mentoring new members of the community is part of committers job so do not be afraid of asking committers to help you. You can do it via comments in your Pull Request, asking on a devlist or via Slack. For your convenience, we have a dedicated #newbie-questions Slack channel where you can ask any questions you want - it's a safe space where it is expected that people asking questions do not know a lot about Airflow (yet!).
If you look for more structured mentoring experience, you can apply to Apache Software Foundation's Official Mentoring Programme. Feel free to follow it and apply to the programme and follow up with the community.
Report bugs through GitHub.
Please report relevant information and preferably code that exhibits the problem.
Look through the GitHub issues for bugs. Anything is open to whoever wants to implement it.
Look through the GitHub issues labeled "kind:feature" for features.
Any unassigned feature request issue is open to whoever wants to implement it.
We've created the operators, hooks, macros and executors we needed, but we've made sure that this part of Airflow is extensible. New operators, hooks, macros and executors are very welcomed!
Airflow could always use better documentation, whether as part of the official
Airflow docs, in docstrings, docs/*.rst
or even on the web as blog posts or
articles.
The best way to send feedback is to open an issue on GitHub.
If you are proposing a new feature:
- Explain in detail how it would work.
- Keep the scope as narrow as possible to make it easier to implement.
- Remember that this is a volunteer-driven project, and that contributions are welcome :)
The latest API documentation is usually available here.
To generate a local version:
- Set up an Airflow development environment.
- Install the
doc
extra.
pip install -e '.[doc]'
- Generate and serve the documentation as follows:
cd docs
./build.sh
./start_doc_server.sh
Note
The docs build script build.sh
requires bash 4.0 or greater.
If you are building on Mac OS, you can install latest version of bash with homebrew.
Known issues:
If you are creating a new directory for new integration in the airflow.providers
package,
you should also update the docs/autoapi_templates/index.rst
file.
If you are creating a hooks
, sensors
, operators
directory in
the airflow.providers
package, you should also update
the docs/operators-and-hooks-ref.rst
file.
If you are creating example_dags
directory, you need to create example_dags/__init__.py
with Apache license or copy another __init__.py
file that contains the necessary license.
Before you submit a pull request (PR) from your forked repo, check that it meets these guidelines:
Include tests, either as doctests, unit tests, or both, to your pull request.
The airflow repo uses Travis CI to run the tests and codecov to track coverage. You can set up both for free on your fork (see Travis CI Testing Framework usage guidelines). It will help you make sure you do not break the build with your PR and that you help increase coverage.
Follow our project's Coding style and best practices.
These are things that aren't currently enforced programtically (either because they are too hard or just not yet done.)
Rebase your fork, squash commits, and resolve all conflicts.
When merging PRs, wherever possible try to use Squash and Merge instead of Rebase and Merge.
Add an Apache License header to all new files.
If you have pre-commit hooks enabled, they automatically add license headers during commit.
If your pull request adds functionality, make sure to update the docs as part of the same PR. Doc string is often sufficient. Make sure to follow the Sphinx compatible standards.
Make sure your code fulfils all the static code checks we have in our code. The easiest way to make sure of that is to use pre-commit hooks
Run tests locally before opening PR.
Make sure the pull request works for Python 3.6 and 3.7.
Adhere to guidelines for commit messages described in this article. This makes the lives of those who come after you a lot easier.
All new development in Airflow happens in the master
branch. All PRs should target that branch.
We also have a v1-10-test
branch that is used to test 1.10.x
series of Airflow and where committers
cherry-pick selected commits from the master branch.
Cherry-picking is done with the -x
flag.
The v1-10-test
branch might be broken at times during testing. Expect force-pushes there so
committers should coordinate between themselves on who is working on the v1-10-test
branch -
usually these are developers with the release manager permissions.
Once the branch is stable, the v1-10-stable
branch is synchronized with v1-10-test
.
The v1-10-stable
branch is used to release 1.10.x
releases.
There are two environments, available on Linux and macOS, that you can use to develop Apache Airflow:
- Local virtualenv development environment that supports running unit tests and can be used in your IDE.
- Breeze Docker-based development environment that provides an end-to-end CI solution with all software dependencies covered.
The table below summarizes differences between the two environments:
Property | Local virtualenv | Breeze environment |
---|---|---|
Test coverage |
|
|
Setup |
|
|
Installation difficulty |
|
|
Team synchronization |
|
|
Reproducing CI failures |
|
|
Ability to update |
|
|
Disk space and CPU usage |
|
|
IDE integration |
|
|
Typically, you are recommended to use both of these environments depending on your needs.
All details about using and running local virtualenv environment for Airflow can be found in LOCAL_VIRTUALENV.rst.
Benefits:
- Packages are installed locally. No container environment is required.
- You can benefit from local debugging within your IDE.
- With the virtualenv in your IDE, you can benefit from autocompletion and running tests directly from the IDE.
Limitations:
You have to maintain your dependencies and local environment consistent with other development environments that you have on your local machine.
You cannot run tests that require external components, such as mysql, postgres database, hadoop, mongo, cassandra, redis, etc.
The tests in Airflow are a mixture of unit and integration tests and some of them require these components to be set up. Local virtualenv supports only real unit tests. Technically, to run integration tests, you can configure and install the dependencies on your own, but it is usually complex. Instead, you are recommended to use Breeze development environment with all required packages pre-installed.
You need to make sure that your local environment is consistent with other developer environments. This often leads to a "works for me" syndrome. The Breeze container-based solution provides a reproducible environment that is consistent with other developers.
You are STRONGLY encouraged to also install and use pre-commit hooks for your local virtualenv development environment. Pre-commit hooks can speed up your development cycle a lot.
All details about using and running Airflow Breeze can be found in BREEZE.rst.
The Airflow Breeze solution is intended to ease your local development as "It's a Breeze to develop Airflow".
Benefits:
- Breeze is a complete environment that includes external components, such as mysql database, hadoop, mongo, cassandra, redis, etc., required by some of Airflow tests. Breeze provides a preconfigured Docker Compose environment where all these services are available and can be used by tests automatically.
- Breeze environment is almost the same as used in Travis CI automated builds. So, if the tests run in your Breeze environment, they will work in Travis CI as well.
Limitations:
- Breeze environment takes significant space in your local Docker cache. There are separate environments for different Python and Airflow versions, and each of the images takes around 3GB in total.
- Though Airflow Breeze setup is automated, it takes time. The Breeze environment uses pre-built images from DockerHub and it takes time to download and extract those images. Building the environment for a particular Python version takes less than 10 minutes.
- Breeze environment runs in the background taking precious resources, such as
disk space and CPU. You can stop the environment manually after you use it
or even use a
bare
environment to decrease resource usage.
NOTE: Breeze CI images are not supposed to be used in production environments. They are optimized for repeatability of tests, maintainability and speed of building rather than production performance. The production images are not yet officially published.
There are a number of extras that can be specified when installing Airflow. Those
extras can be specified after the usual pip install - for example
pip install -e .[gcp]
. For development purpose there is a devel
extra that
installs all development dependencies. There is also devel_ci
that installs
all dependencies needed in CI envioronment.
This is the full list of those extras:
all, all_dbs, async, atlas, aws, azure, cassandra, celery, cgroups, cloudant, dask, databricks, datadog, devel, devel_ci, devel_hadoop, doc, docker, druid, elasticsearch, gcp, gcp_api, github_enterprise, google_auth, grpc, hashicorp, hdfs, hive, jdbc, jira, kerberos, kubernetes, ldap, mongo, mssql, mysql, odbc, oracle, pagerduty, papermill, password, pinot, postgres, presto, qds, rabbitmq, redis, salesforce, samba, segment, sendgrid, sentry, singularity, slack, snowflake, ssh, statsd, tableau, vertica, webhdfs, winrm, yandexcloud
Airflow is not a standard python project. Most of the python projects fall into one of two types - application or library. As described in [StackOverflow Question](https://stackoverflow.com/questions/28509481/should-i-pin-my-python-dependencies-versions) decision whether to pin (freeze) requirements for a python project depdends on the type. For applications, dependencies should be pinned, but for libraries, they should be open.
For application, pinning the dependencies makes it more stable to install in the future - because new (even transitive) dependencies might cause installation to fail. For libraries - the dependencies should be open to allow several different libraries with the same requirements to be installed at the same time.
The problem is that Apache Airflow is a bit of both - application to install and library to be used when you are developing your own operators and DAGs.
This - seemingly unsolvable - puzzle is solved by having pinned requirement files. Those are available as of airflow 1.10.10.
By default when you install apache-airflow
package - the dependencies are as open as possible while
still allowing the apache-airflow package to install. This means that 'apache-airflow' package might fail to
install in case a direct or transitive dependency is released that breaks the installation. In such case
when installing apache-airflow
, you might need to provide additional constraints (for
example pip install apache-airflow==1.10.2 Werkzeug<1.0.0
)
However we now have requirements-python<PYTHON_MAJOR_MINOR_VERSION>.txt
file generated
automatically and committed in the requirements folder based on the set of all latest working and tested
requirement versions. Those requirement-python<PYTHON_MAJOR_MINOR_VERSION>.txt
files can be used as
constraints file when installing Apache Airflow - either from the sources
pip install -e . --constraint requirements/requirements-python3.6.txt
or from the pypi package
pip install apache-airflow --constraint requirements/requirements-python3.6.txt
This works also with extras - for example:
pip install .[gcp] --constraint requirements/requirements-python3.6.txt
It is also possible to use constraints directly from github using tag/version name:
pip install apache-airflow[gcp]==1.10.10 \
--constraint https://raw.githubusercontent.com/apache/airflow/1.10.10/requirements/requirements-python3.6.txt
There are different set of fixed requirements for different python major/minor versions and you should use the right requirements file for the right python version.
The requirements-python<PYTHON_MAJOR_MINOR_VERSION>.txt
file MUST be regenerated every time after
the setup.py
is updated. This is checked automatically in Travis CI build. There are separate
jobs for each python version that checks if the requirements should be updated.
If they are not updated, you should regenerate the requirements locally using Breeze as described below.
This should be done every time after you modify setup.py file. You can generate requirement files using Breeze . Simply use those commands:
breeze generate-requirements --python 3.7
breeze generate-requirements --python 3.6
Note that when you generate requirements this way, you might update to latest version of requirements
that were released since the last time so during tests you might get errors unrelated to your change.
In this case the easiest way to fix it is to limit the culprit dependency to the previous version
with <NNNN.NN>
constraint added in setup.py.
Since we are developing new operators in the master branch, we prepared backport packages ready to be installed for Airflow 1.10.* series. Those backport operators (the tested ones) are going to be released in PyPi and we are going to maintain the list at Backported providers package page
Some of the packages have cross-dependencies with other providers packages. This typically happens for
transfer operators where operators use hooks from the other providers in case they are transferring
data between the providers. The list of dependencies is maintained (automatically with pre-commits)
in the airflow/providers/dependencies.json
. Pre-commits are also used to generate dependencies.
The dependency list is automatically used during pypi packages generation.
Cross-dependencies between provider packages are converted into extras - if you need functionality from
the other provider package you can install it adding [extra] after the apache-airflow-providers-PROVIDER
for example pip install apache-airflow-providers-google[amazon]
in case you want to use GCP's
transfer operators from Amazon ECS.
If you add a new dependency between different providers packages, it will be detected automatically during pre-commit phase and pre-commit will fail - and add entry in dependencies.json so that the package extra dependencies are properly added when package is installed.
You can regenerate the whole list of provider dependencies by running this command (you need to have
pre-commits
installed).
pre-commit run build-providers-dependencies
Here is the list of packages and their extras:
Package | Extras |
---|---|
amazon | apache.hive,google,imap,mongo,postgres,ssh |
apache.druid | apache.hive |
apache.hive | amazon,microsoft.mssql,mysql,presto,samba,vertica |
apache.livy | http |
dingding | http |
discord | http |
amazon,apache.cassandra,cncf.kubernetes,microsoft.azure,microsoft.mssql,mysql,postgres,presto,sftp | |
hashicorp | |
microsoft.azure | oracle |
microsoft.mssql | odbc |
mysql | amazon,presto,vertica |
opsgenie | http |
postgres | amazon |
sftp | ssh |
slack | http |
We check our code quality via static code checks. See STATIC_CODE_CHECKS.rst for details.
Your code must pass all the static code checks in Travis CI in order to be eligible for Code Review. The easiest way to make sure your code is good before pushing is to use pre-commit checks locally as described in the static code checks documentation.
Most of our coding style rules are enforced programmatically by flake8 and pylint (which are run automatically on every pull request), but there are some rules that are not yet automated and are more Airflow specific or semantic than style
Explicit is better than implicit. If a function accepts a session
parameter it should not commit the
transaction itself. Session management is up to the caller.
To make this easier there is the create_session
helper:
from airflow.utils.session import create_session
def my_call(*args, session):
...
# You MUST not commit the session here.
with create_session() as session:
my_call(*args, session=session)
If this function is designed to be called by "end-users" (i.e. DAG authors) then using the @provide_session
wrapper is okay:
from airflow.utils.session import provide_session
...
@provide_session
def my_method(arg, arg, session=None)
...
# You SHOULD not commit the session here. The wrapper will take care of commit()/rollback() if exception
We support the following types of tests:
- Unit tests are Python tests launched with
pytest
. Unit tests are available both in the Breeze environment and local virtualenv. - Integration tests are available in the Breeze development environment that is also used for Airflow Travis CI tests. Integration test are special tests that require additional services running, such as Postgres, Mysql, Kerberos, etc.
- System tests are automatic tests that use external systems like Google Cloud Platform. These tests are intended for an end-to-end DAG execution.
For details on running different types of Airflow tests, see TESTING.rst.
When developing features, you may need to persist information to the metadata database. Airflow has Alembic built-in module to handle all schema changes. Alembic must be installed on your development machine before continuing with migration.
# starting at the root of the project
$ pwd
~/airflow
# change to the airflow directory
$ cd airflow
$ alembic revision -m "add new field to db"
Generating
~/airflow/airflow/migrations/versions/12341123_add_new_field_to_db.py
airflow/www/
contains all yarn-managed, front-end assets. Flask-Appbuilder
itself comes bundled with jQuery and bootstrap. While they may be phased out
over time, these packages are currently not managed with yarn.
Make sure you are using recent versions of node and yarn. No problems have been found with node>=8.11.3 and yarn>=1.19.1.
Make sure yarn is available in your environment.
To install yarn on macOS:
- Run the following commands (taken from this source):
brew install node --without-npm
brew install yarn
yarn config set prefix ~/.yarn
- Add
~/.yarn/bin
to yourPATH
so that commands you are installing could be used globally. - Set up your
.bashrc
file and thensource ~/.bashrc
to reflect the change.
export PATH="$HOME/.yarn/bin:$PATH"
- Install third-party libraries defined in
package.json
by running the following commands within theairflow/www/
directory:
# from the root of the repository, move to where our JS package.json lives
cd airflow/www/
# run yarn install to fetch all the dependencies
yarn install
These commands install the libraries in a new node_modules/
folder within
www/
.
Should you add or upgrade a node package, run
yarn add --dev <package>
for packages needed in development or
yarn add <package>
for packages used by the code.
Then push the newly generated package.json
and yarn.lock
file so that we
could get a reproducible build. See the Yarn docs for more details.
To parse and generate bundled files for Airflow, run either of the following commands:
# Compiles the production / optimized js & css
yarn run prod
# Starts a web server that manages and updates your assets as you modify them
yarn run dev
We try to enforce a more consistent style and follow the JS community guidelines.
Once you add or modify any javascript code in the project, please make sure it follows the guidelines defined in Airbnb JavaScript Style Guide.
Apache Airflow uses ESLint as a tool for identifying and reporting on patterns in JavaScript. To use it, run any of the following commands:
# Check JS code in .js and .html files, and report any errors/warnings
yarn run lint
# Check JS code in .js and .html files, report any errors/warnings and fix them if possible
yarn run lint:fix
Typically, you start your first contribution by reviewing open tickets at GitHub issues.
For example, you want to have the following sample ticket assigned to you: #7782: Add extra CC: to the emails sent by Aiflow.
In general, your contribution includes the following stages:
- Make your own fork of the Apache Airflow main repository.
- Create a local virtualenv, initialize the Breeze environment, and install pre-commit framework. If you want to add more changes in the future, set up your own Travis CI fork.
- Join devlist and set up a Slack account.
- Make the change and create a Pull Request from your fork.
- Ping @ #development slack, comment @people. Be annoying. Be considerate.
From the apache/airflow repo, create a fork:
Configure the Docker-based Breeze development environment and run tests.
You can use the default Breeze configuration as follows:
Install the latest versions of the Docker Community Edition and Docker Compose and add them to the PATH.
Enter Breeze:
./breeze
Breeze starts with downloading the Airflow CI image from the Docker Hub and installing all required dependencies.
Enter the Docker environment and mount your local sources to make them immediately visible in the environment.
Create a local virtualenv, for example:
mkvirtualenv myenv --python=python3.6
- Initialize the created environment:
./breeze --initialize-local-virtualenv
- Open your IDE (for example, PyCharm) and select the virtualenv you created as the project's default virtualenv in your IDE.
For effective collaboration, make sure to join the following Airflow groups:
- Mailing lists:
- Developer’s mailing list mailto:[email protected] (quite substantial traffic on this list)
- All commits mailing list: mailto:[email protected] (very high traffic on this list)
- Airflow users mailing list: mailto:[email protected] (reasonably small traffic on this list)
- Issues on GitHub
- Slack (chat)
Update the local sources to address the issue.
For example, to address this example issue, do the following:
- Read about email configuration in Airflow.
- Find the class you should modify. For the example ticket, this is email.py.
- Find the test class where you should add tests. For the example ticket, this is test_email.py.
- Create a local branch for your development. Make sure to use latest
apache/master
as base for the branch. See How to Rebase PR for some details on setting up theapache
remote. Note - some people develop their changes directy in their ownmaster
branches - this is OK and you can make PR from your master toapache/master
but we recommend to always create a local branch for your development. This allows you to easily compare changes, have several changes that you work on at the same time and many more. If you haveapache
set as remote then you can make sure that you have latest changes in your master bygit pull apache master
when you are in the localmaster
branch. If you have conflicts and want to override your locally changed master you can override your local changes withgit fetch apache; git reset --hard apache/master
. - Modify the class and add necessary code and unit tests.
- Run the unit tests from the IDE or local virtualenv as you see fit.
- Run the tests in Breeze.
- Run and fix all the static checks. If you have
pre-commits installed,
this step is automatically run while you are committing your code. If not, you can do it manually
via
git add
and thenpre-commit run
.
Rebase your fork, squash commits, and resolve all conflicts. See How to rebase PR if you need help with rebasing your change. Remember to rebase often if your PR takes a lot of time to review/fix. This will make rebase process much easier and less painful - and the more often you do it, the more comfortable you will feel doing it.
Re-run static code checks again.
Create a pull request with the following title for the sample ticket:
[AIRFLOW-5934] Added extra CC: field to the Airflow emails.
Make sure to follow other PR guidelines described in this document.
Note that committers will use Squash and Merge instead of Rebase and Merge when merging PRs and your commit will be squashed to single commit.
A lot of people are unfamiliar with rebase workflow in Git, but we think it is an excellent workflow, much better than merge workflow, so here is a short guide for those who would like to learn it. It's really worth to spend a few minutes learning it. As opposed to merge workflow, the rebase workflow allows to clearly separate your changes from changes of others, puts responsibility of proper rebase on the author of the change. It also produces a "single-line" series of commits in master branch which makes it much easier to understand what was going on and to find reasons for problems (it is especially useful for "bisecting" when looking for a commit that introduced some bugs.
First of all - you can read about rebase workflow here: Merging vs. rebasing - this is an Merging vs. rebasing - this is an excellent article that describes all ins/outs of rebase. I recommend reading it and keeping it as reference.
The goal of rebasing your PR on top of apache/master
is to "transplant" your change on top of
the latest changes that are merged by others. It also allows you to fix all the conflicts
that are result of other people changing the same files as you and merging the changes to apache/master
.
Here is how rebase looks in practice:
- You need to add Apache remote to your git repository. You can add it as "apache" remote so that you can refer to it easily:
git remote add apache [email protected]:apache/airflow.git
if you use ssh or
git remote add apache https://github.com/apache/airflow.git
if you use https.
Later on
- You need to make sure that you have the latest master fetched from
apache
repository. You can do it bygit fetch apache
for apache remote orgit fetch --all
to fetch all remotes. - Assuming that your feature is in a branch in your repository called
my-branch
you can check easily what is the base commit you should rebase from by:git merge-base my-branch apache/master
. This will print the HASH of the base commit which you should use to rebase your feature from - for example:5abce471e0690c6b8d06ca25685b0845c5fd270f
. You can also find this commit hash manually - if you want better control. Rungit log
and find the first commit that you DO NOT want to "transplant".git rebase HASH
will "trasplant" all commits after the commit with the HASH. - Make sure you checked out your branch locally:
git checkout my-branch
- Rebase:
Run:
git rebase HASH --onto apache/master
for example:git rebase 5abce471e0690c6b8d06ca25685b0845c5fd270f --onto apache/master
- If you have no conflicts - that's cool. You rebased. You can now run
git push --force-with-lease
to push your changes to your repository. That should trigger the build in CI if you have a Pull Request opened already. - While rebasing you might have conflicts. Read carefully what git tells you when it prints information
about the conflicts. You need to solve the conflicts manually. This is sometimes the most difficult
part and requires deliberate correcting your code looking what has changed since you developed your
changes. There are various tools that can help you with that. You can use
git mergetool
(and you can configure different merge tools with it). Also you can use IntelliJ/PyCharm excellent merge tool. When you open project in PyCharm which has conflict you can go to VCS->Git->Resolve Conflicts and there you have a very intuitive and helpful merge tool. You can see more information about it in Resolve conflicts - After you solved conflicts simply run
git rebase --continue
and go either to point 6. or 7. above depending if you have more commits that cause conflicts in your PR (rebasing applies each commit from your PR one-by-one).
Apache Airflow is a Community within Apache Software Foundation. As the motto of the Apache Software Foundation states "Community over Code" - people in the community are far more important than their contribution.
This means that communication plays a big role in it, and this chapter is all about it.
We have various channels of communication - starting from the official devlist, comments in the Pull Requests, Slack, wiki.
All those channels can be used for different purposes. You can join the channels via links at the Airflow Community page
- The Apache Airflow devlist for:
- official communication
- general issues, asking community for opinion
- discussing proposals
- voting
- The Airflow CWiki for:
- detailed discussions on big proposals (Airflow Improvement Proposals also name AIPs)
- helpful, shared resources (for example Apache Airflow logos
- information that can be re-used by others (for example instructions on preparing workshops)
- Github Pull Requests (PRs) for:
- discussing implementation details of PRs
- not for architectural discussions (use the devlist for that)
- The Apache Airflow Slack for:
- ad-hoc questions related to development (#development channel)
- asking for review (#development channel)
- asking for help with PRs (#how-to-pr channel)
- troubleshooting (#troubleshooting channel)
- group talks (including SIG - special interest groups) (#sig-* channels)
- notifications (#announcements channel)
- random queries (#random channel)
- regional announcements (#users-* channels)
- newbie questions (#newbie-questions channel)
- occasional discussions (wherever appropriate including group and 1-1 discussions)
The devlist is the most important and official communication channel. Often at Apache project you can hear "if it is not in the devlist - it did not happen". If you discuss and agree with someone from the community on something important for the community (including if it is with committer or PMC member) the discussion must be captured and reshared on devlist in order to give other members of the community to participate in it.
- We are using certain prefixes for email subjects for different purposes. Start your email with one of those:
[DISCUSS]
- if you want to discuss something but you have no concrete proposal yet[PROPOSAL]
- if usually after "[DISCUSS]" thread discussion you want to propose something and see what other members of the community think about it.[AIP-NN]
- if the mail is about one of the Airflow Improvement Proposals[VOTE]
- if you would like to start voting on a proposal discussed before in a "[PROPOSAL]" thread
Voting is governed by the rules described in Voting
We are all devoting our time for community as individuals who except for being active in Apache Airflow have families, daily jobs, right for vacation. Sometimes we are in different time zones or simply are busy with day-to-day duties that our response time might be delayed. For us it's crucial to remember to respect each other in the project with no formal structure. There are no managers, departments, most of us is autonomous in our opinions, decisions. All of it makes Apache Airflow community a great space for open discussion and mutual respect for various opinions.
Disagreements are expected, discussions might include strong opinions and contradicting statements. Sometimes you might get two committers asking you to do things differently. This all happened in the past and will continue to happen. As a community we have some mechanisms to facilitate discussion and come to a consensus, conclusions or we end up voting to make important decisions. It is important that these decisions are not treated as personal wins or looses. At the end it's the community that we all care about and what's good for community, should be accepted even if you have a different opinion. There is a nice motto that you should follow in case you disagree with community decision "Disagree but engage". Even if you do not agree with a community decision, you should follow it and embrace (but you are free to express your opinion that you don't agree with it).
As a community - we have high requirements for code quality. This is mainly because we are a distributed and loosely organised team. We have both - contributors that commit one commit only, and people who add more commits. It happens that some people assume informal "stewardship" over parts of code for some time - but at any time we should make sure that the code can be taken over by others, without excessive communication. Setting high requirements for the code (fairly strict code review, static code checks, requirements of automated tests, pre-commit checks) is the best way to achieve that - by only accepting good quality code. Thanks to full test coverage we can make sure that we will be able to work with the code in the future. So do not be surprised if you are asked to add more tests or make the code cleaner - this is for the sake of maintainability.
Here are a few rules that are important to keep in mind when you enter our community:
- Do not be afraid to ask questions
- The communication is asynchronous - do not expect immediate answers, ping others on slack (#development channel) if blocked
- There is a #newbie-questions channel in slack as a safe place to ask questions
- You can ask one of the committers to be a mentor for you, committers can guide within the community
- You can apply to more structured Apache Mentoring Programme
- It’s your responsibility as an author to take your PR from start-to-end including leading communication in the PR
- It’s your responsibility as an author to ping committers to review your PR - be mildly annoying sometimes, it’s OK to be slightly annoying with your change - it is also a sign for committers that you care
- Be considerate to the high code quality/test coverage requirements for Apache Airflow
- If in doubt - ask the community for their opinion or propose to vote at the devlist
- Discussions should concern subject matters - judge or criticise the merit but never criticise people
- It’s OK to express your own emotions while communicating - it helps other people to understand you
- Be considerate for feelings of others. Tell about how you feel not what you think of others
As part of preparation to Airflow 2.0 we decided to prepare backport of providers package that will be possible to install in the Airflow 1.10.*, Python 3.6+ environment. Some of those packages will be soon (after testing) officially released via PyPi, but you can build and prepare such packages on your own easily.
- The setuptools.py script only works in python3.6+. This is also our minimally supported python version to use the packages in.
- Make sure you have
setuptools
andwheel
installed in your python environment. The easiest way to do it is to runpip install setuptools wheel
- Enter the
backport_packages
directory - Usually you only build some of the providers package. The
providers
directory is separated into separate providers. You can see the list of all available providers by runningpython setup_backport_packages.py list-backport-packages
. You can build the backport package by runningpython setup.py <PROVIDER_NAME> bdist_wheel
. Note that there might be (and are) dependencies between some packages that might prevent subset of the packages to be used without installing the packages they depend on. This will be solved soon by adding cross-dependencies between packages. - You can build 'all providers' package by running
python setup_backport_packages.py providers bdist_wheel
. This package contains all providers thus it does not have issues with cross-dependencies. - This creates a wheel package in your
dist
folder with a name similar to:apache_airflow_providers-0.0.1-py2.py3-none-any.whl
- You can install this package with
pip install <PACKAGE_FILE>
- You can also build sdist (source distribution packages) by running
python setup.py <PROVIDER_NAME> sdist
but this is only needed in case of distribution of the packages.
Note that those are unofficial packages yet - they are not yet released in PyPi, but you might use them to test the master versions of operators/hooks/sensors in Airflow 1.10.* environment with Python3.6+