Error (RA01S: SetRx Illegal Status) while using RA01S library for Heltec LoRa V3 #20

Surbhidk · 2023-07-24T08:53:23Z

Hello ,
I am also facing same issue regarding SX1262 lora library.
I am using Heltec Wi-Fi esp32 Lora V3 .
For IDE I am using : VS-code ESP IDF Extension
Here is my logs
I (280) cpu_start: Starting scheduler on PRO CPU.
I (0) cpu_start: Starting scheduler on APP CPU.
I (300) RA01S: CONFIG_MISO_GPIO=11
I (300) RA01S: CONFIG_MOSI_GPIO=10
I (300) RA01S: CONFIG_SCLK_GPIO=9
I (310) RA01S: CONFIG_NSS_GPIO=8
I (310) RA01S: CONFIG_RST_GPIO=12
I (320) RA01S: CONFIG_BUSY_GPIO=13
I (320) RA01S: CONFIG_TXEN_GPIO=-1
I (320) RA01S: CONFIG_RXEN_GPIO=-1
I (330) gpio: GPIO[8]| InputEn: 0| OutputEn: 0| OpenDrain: 0| Pullup: 1| Pulldown: 0| Intr:0
I (340) gpio: GPIO[12]| InputEn: 0| OutputEn: 0| OpenDrain: 0| Pullup: 1| Pulldown: 0| Intr:0
I (350) gpio: GPIO[13]| InputEn: 0| OutputEn: 0| OpenDrain: 0| Pullup: 1| Pulldown: 0| Intr:0
I (360) RA01S: spi_bus_initialize=0
I (360) RA01S: spi_bus_add_device=0
I (400) RA01S: Reset
I (400) RA01S: ReadRegister: REG=0x740
I (400) RA01S: DataIn:14
I (400) RA01S: DataIn:24
I (410) RA01S: syncWord=0x1424
I (410) RA01S: SX126x installed
I (410) RA01S: WriteCommand: CMD=0x80
I (420) RA01S: 00 --> aa
W (420) RA01S: WriteCommand2 status=0a retry=1
I (430) RA01S: WriteCommand: CMD=0x80
I (430) RA01S: 00 --> a2
I (430) RA01S: WriteCommand: CMD=0x9d
I (440) RA01S: 01 --> a2
I (440) RA01S: tcxoVoltage=0.000000
I (450) RA01S: WriteCommand: CMD=0x89
I (450) RA01S: 7f --> a2
I (450) RA01S: useRegulatorLDO=0
I (460) RA01S: WriteCommand: CMD=0x96
I (460) RA01S: 01 --> aa
W (460) RA01S: WriteCommand2 status=0a retry=1
I (470) RA01S: WriteCommand: CMD=0x96
I (470) RA01S: 01 --> a2
I (480) RA01S: WriteCommand: CMD=0x8f
I (480) RA01S: 00 --> a2
I (490) RA01S: 00 --> a2
I (490) RA01S: WriteCommand: CMD=0x95
I (490) RA01S: 04 --> a2
I (500) RA01S: 07 --> a2
I (500) RA01S: 00 --> a2
I (500) RA01S: 01 --> a2
I (510) RA01S: WriteRegister: REG=0x8e7
I (510) RA01S: 18 --> a2
I (510) RA01S: WriteCommand: CMD=0x8e
I (520) RA01S: 16 --> a2
I (520) RA01S: 04 --> a2
I (520) RA01S: WriteCommand: CMD=0x98
I (530) RA01S: a2 --> a2
I (530) RA01S: 00 --> a2
I (540) RA01S: WriteCommand: CMD=0x86
I (540) RA01S: 00 --> aa
W (540) RA01S: WriteCommand2 status=0a retry=1
I (550) RA01S: WriteCommand: CMD=0x86
I (550) RA01S: 00 --> a2
I (560) RA01S: 00 --> a2
I (560) RA01S: 00 --> a2
I (560) RA01S: 00 --> a2
I (560) MAIN: LoRaBegin=0
I (570) RA01S: SetStopRxTimerOnPreambleDetect enable=0
I (570) RA01S: WriteCommand: CMD=0x9f
I (580) RA01S: 00 --> a2
I (580) RA01S: WriteCommand: CMD=0xa0
I (590) RA01S: 00 --> a2
I (590) RA01S: WriteCommand: CMD=0x8a
I (590) RA01S: 01 --> a2
I (600) RA01S: WriteCommand: CMD=0x8b
I (600) RA01S: 07 --> a2
I (600) RA01S: 04 --> a2
I (610) RA01S: 01 --> a2
I (610) RA01S: 00 --> a2
I (610) RA01S: ReadRegister: REG=0x736
I (620) RA01S: DataIn:0d
I (620) RA01S: WriteRegister: REG=0x736
I (630) RA01S: 0d --> a2
I (630) RA01S: WriteCommand: CMD=0x8c
I (630) RA01S: 00 --> a2
I (640) RA01S: 08 --> a2
I (640) RA01S: 00 --> a2
I (640) RA01S: ff --> a2
I (650) RA01S: 01 --> a2
I (650) RA01S: 00 --> a2
I (650) RA01S: WriteCommand: CMD=0x08
I (660) RA01S: 03 --> a2
I (660) RA01S: ff --> a2
I (660) RA01S: 00 --> a2
I (670) RA01S: 00 --> a2
I (670) RA01S: 00 --> a2
I (670) RA01S: 00 --> a2
I (680) RA01S: 00 --> a2
I (680) RA01S: 00 --> a2
I (680) RA01S: ----- SetRx timeout=16777215
I (690) RA01S: WriteCommand: CMD=0x80
I (690) RA01S: 00 --> a2
I (700) RA01S: SetRxEnable:SX126x_TXEN=-1 SX126x_RXEN=-1
I (700) RA01S: WriteCommand: CMD=0x82
I (710) RA01S: ff --> a2
I (710) RA01S: ff --> a2
I (710) RA01S: ff --> a2
I (720) RA01S: ReadCommand: CMD=0xc0
I (720) RA01S: DataIn:2a
I (720) RA01S: ReadCommand: CMD=0xc0
I (730) RA01S: DataIn:2a
I (730) RA01S: ReadCommand: CMD=0xc0
I (730) RA01S: DataIn:2a
I (740) RA01S: ReadCommand: CMD=0xc0
I (740) RA01S: DataIn:2a
I (750) RA01S: ReadCommand: CMD=0xc0
I (750) RA01S: DataIn:2a
I (750) RA01S: ReadCommand: CMD=0xc0
I (760) RA01S: DataIn:2a
I (760) RA01S: ReadCommand: CMD=0xc0
I (760) RA01S: DataIn:2a
I (770) RA01S: ReadCommand: CMD=0xc0
I (770) RA01S: DataIn:2a
I (780) RA01S: ReadCommand: CMD=0xc0
I (780) RA01S: DataIn:2a
I (780) RA01S: ReadCommand: CMD=0xc0
I (790) RA01S: DataIn:2a
I (790) RA01S: ReadCommand: CMD=0xc0
I (790) RA01S: DataIn:2a
E (800) RA01S: SetRx Illegal Status
E (800) RA01S: LoRaErrorDefault=18

Please suggest me the possible solution

nopnop2002 · 2023-07-24T11:25:12Z

Option with SX1262/1268

LoRa modules with SX1262/1268 have several options.

Using TCXO(Temperature-Compensated Crystal Oscillator)
SX1262/1268 can use the TCXO.
If the TCXO is used, the XTB pin is not connected.
However, the 6th pin (DIO3) of the SX1262/1268 can be used to power the TCXO.
Explanation for TXCO and antenna control is here.
Ra-01S / Ra-01SH does not use TCXO.
Power supply modes
SX1262/1268 has two power supply modes.
One is that only LDO used in all modes.
Another is that DC_DC+LDO used for STBY_XOSC,FS, RX and TX modes.
Explanation for LDO and DCDC selection is here.
Ra-01S / Ra-01SH use only LDO in all modes.
RF-Switching
In general, use DIO2 to switch the RF-Switch.
However, some tranceiver use an external gpio to switch the RF-Switch.
Ra-01S / Ra-01SH use the SC70-6 integrated load switch to switch between RFO and RFI.
Ra-01S / Ra-01SH use DIO2 to control this.
DIO2 = 1, CTRL = 0, RFC for SC70-6 goes to RF1 --> Switch to Tx Mode.
DIO2 = 0, CTRL = 1, RFC for SC70-6 gose to RF2 --> Switch to Rx Mode.

You need to look at the schematic to set these options properly, but it's very esoteric.
The default settings for this library are for Ra-01S / Ra-01SH.
When using other than Ra-01S / Ra-01SH, you need to set them appropriately.

Surbhidk · 2023-07-26T09:27:27Z

yeah.. got it . now its working for me
Changes i have done :-
Kconfig.projbuild:

config USE_TCXO
	bool "Enable TCXO"
	default false
	help
		Enable TCXO.
		
LoRaInit();
//int ret = LoRaBegin(915000000, 22, 0.0, false);
int8_t txPowerInDbm = 22;
float tcxoVoltage = 0.0; // don't use TCXO
bool useRegulatorLDO = false; // use only LDO in all modes

#if CONFIG_USE_TCXO // Use external tcxo at 3.3v alimentation.
tcxoVoltage = 3.3; // use TCXO
useRegulatorLDO = true; // use TCXO
#endif

//LoRaDebugPrint(true);
int ret = LoRaBegin(frequencyInHz, txPowerInDbm, tcxoVoltage, useRegulatorLDO);
ESP_LOGI(TAG, "LoRaBegin=%d", ret);

Surbhidk · 2023-07-26T09:28:57Z

Now, I have one more question: How do I create a mesh connection in this?

nopnop2002 · 2023-07-26T11:59:53Z

Unfortunately this library does not support meshes.

Your PR is welcome.

Surbhidk · 2023-07-31T11:09:12Z

In lora chip SX1276 , it can receive multiple device data. Is there any changes to make for SX1262
library for SX1276 is https://github.com/nopnop2002/esp-idf-sx127x

My logs for SX1272 :
I (209458) task_tx: 11 byte packet sent...
Sent data=456!! 20910
Received Data :123!! 21322
Received Data :894 7768
I (211518) task_tx: 11 byte packet sent...
Sent data=456!! 21116
Received Data :123!! 21528
Received Data :894 7972
I (213578) task_tx: 11 byte packet sent...
Sent data=456!! 21322
Received Data :123!! 21734
Received Data :894 8176
I (215638) task_tx: 11 byte packet sent...
Sent data=456!! 21528
Received Data :123!! 21940
Received Data :894 8380

Could you please check the Lora receive function of both lora chip and inform me about the respective changes?

nopnop2002 · 2023-07-31T12:54:56Z

I don't quite understand your problem.

Surbhidk · 2023-07-31T13:06:03Z

I am using two LoRa chips, SX1276 and SX1262. In the SX1276 code, it can receive data from two devices simultaneously, as shown in the above logs. However, when I try the same with the SX1262, it only receives data from one device at a time.

nopnop2002 · 2023-07-31T14:20:29Z

I will investigate.

Surbhidk · 2023-09-05T10:20:31Z

Hello , Do you how to convert rssi to distance . Any formula?

nopnop2002 · 2023-09-05T14:48:22Z

@Surbhidk

rssi has nothing to do with distance.

RSSI changes depending on antenna performance, etc.

Surbhidk · 2023-09-06T04:28:48Z

Then how to calculate distance between two lora device ? Can we do that ?

nopnop2002 · 2023-09-06T04:39:20Z

We can't.

ABHITHLALC · 2024-01-09T10:02:38Z

@nopnop2002 I'm facing the same issue trying to use this code with my SX1262 LoRa module, the Waveshare Core SX1262-868, and an ESP32 using the ESP-IDF framework. Can I use this library for my module? If yes, how can I adapt it? What should be the pin configuration? Any help would be greatly appreciated.

nopnop2002 · 2024-01-09T12:21:42Z

Can I use this library for my module?

I don't have Waveshare Core SX1262-868.
I'm not sure if this repository will work properly.

What should be the pin configuration?

Check the documentation provided by the manufacturer.

LoRa modules with SX1262/1268 have several options.

Using TCXO(Temperature-Compensated Crystal Oscillator)
SX1262/1268 can use the TCXO.
If the TCXO is used, the XTB pin is not connected.
However, the 6th pin (DIO3) of the SX1262/1268 can be used to power the TCXO.
Explanation for TXCO and antenna control is here.
Ra-01S / Ra-01SH does not use TCXO.
Power supply modes
SX1262/1268 has two power supply modes.
One is that only LDO used in all modes.
Another is that DC_DC+LDO used for STBY_XOSC,FS, RX and TX modes.
Explanation for LDO and DCDC selection is here.
Ra-01S / Ra-01SH use only LDO in all modes.
RF-Switching
In general, use DIO2 to switch the RF-Switch.
However, some tranceiver use an external gpio to switch the RF-Switch.
Ra-01S / Ra-01SH use the SC70-6 integrated load switch to switch between RFO and RFI.
Ra-01S / Ra-01SH use DIO2 to control this.
DIO2 = 1, CTRL = 0, RFC for SC70-6 goes to RF1 --> Switch to Tx Mode.
DIO2 = 0, CTRL = 1, RFC for SC70-6 gose to RF2 --> Switch to Rx Mode.

You need to look at the schematic to set these options properly, but it's very esoteric.

ABHITHLALC · 2024-01-09T12:27:00Z

Is this intended for point-to-point LoRa communication or communication between LoRa nodes and gateways? or both?

nopnop2002 · 2024-01-09T12:27:56Z

Both.

ABHITHLALC · 2024-01-09T12:29:38Z

Thank you for the clarification. Do you know what modifications needed to use this library for communicating the device to the gateway?

nopnop2002 · 2024-01-09T12:31:07Z

Do you know what modifications needed to use this library for communicating the device to the gateway?

These act as gateways.

https://github.com/nopnop2002/esp-idf-sx126x/tree/main/http
https://github.com/nopnop2002/esp-idf-sx126x/tree/main/mqtt

ABHITHLALC · 2024-01-09T12:37:03Z

I apologize for any confusion. I was wondering if this is intended for the connection of LoRa devices to a LoRaWAN network server through LoRa gateway . Your clarification would be greatly appreciated. Thank you

nopnop2002 · 2024-01-09T13:14:19Z

This repository does not support LoRaWAN.

ABHITHLALC · 2024-01-09T13:20:24Z

Thank you for your response. 😊

…

On Tue, Jan 9, 2024, 6:44 PM nopnop2002 ***@***.***> wrote: This repository does not support LoRaWAN. — Reply to this email directly, view it on GitHub <#20 (comment)>, or unsubscribe <https://github.com/notifications/unsubscribe-auth/AZ57QRKU2L76Q5POJNQYTCLYNU7DNAVCNFSM6AAAAAA2VIDMVSVHI2DSMVQWIX3LMV43OSLTON2WKQ3PNVWWK3TUHMYTQOBTGAZTSMZVHA> . You are receiving this because you commented.Message ID: ***@***.***>

udayalawa · 2024-02-04T20:20:12Z

i stumbled across same problem and idk why but by setting
lora.DebugPrint(true);
my errors were resolved and one more thing to mention use voltage level shifter (it might be a issue too)

Surbhidk changed the title ~~Error (RA01S: SetRx Illegal Status) while using RA01S library using for Heltec LoRa V3~~ Error (RA01S: SetRx Illegal Status) while using RA01S library for Heltec LoRa V3 Jul 24, 2023

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Error (RA01S: SetRx Illegal Status) while using RA01S library for Heltec LoRa V3 #20

Error (RA01S: SetRx Illegal Status) while using RA01S library for Heltec LoRa V3 #20

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Error (RA01S: SetRx Illegal Status) while using RA01S library for Heltec LoRa V3 #20

Error (RA01S: SetRx Illegal Status) while using RA01S library for Heltec LoRa V3 #20

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Surbhidk commented Jul 24, 2023

nopnop2002 commented Jul 24, 2023 • edited Loading

Option with SX1262/1268

Surbhidk commented Jul 26, 2023

Surbhidk commented Jul 26, 2023

nopnop2002 commented Jul 26, 2023 • edited Loading

Surbhidk commented Jul 31, 2023 • edited Loading

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