README_EN.md

70. Climbing Stairs

中文文档

Description

You are climbing a staircase. It takes n steps to reach the top.

Each time you can either climb 1 or 2 steps. In how many distinct ways can you climb to the top?

 

Example 1:

Input: n = 2
Output: 2
Explanation: There are two ways to climb to the top.
1. 1 step + 1 step
2. 2 steps

Example 2:

Input: n = 3
Output: 3
Explanation: There are three ways to climb to the top.
1. 1 step + 1 step + 1 step
2. 1 step + 2 steps
3. 2 steps + 1 step

 

Constraints:

• 1 <= n <= 45

Solutions

Python3

class Solution:
    def climbStairs(self, n: int) -> int:
        a, b = 0, 1
        for _ in range(n):
            a, b = b, a + b
        return b

Java

class Solution {
    public int climbStairs(int n) {
        int a = 0, b = 1;
        for (int i = 0; i < n; ++i) {
            int c = a + b;
            a = b;
            b = c;
        }
        return b;
    }
}

C++

class Solution {
public:
    int climbStairs(int n) {
        int a = 0, b = 1;
        for (int i = 0; i < n; ++i) {
            int c = a + b;
            a = b;
            b = c;
        }
        return b;
    }
};

JavaScript

/**
 * @param {number} n
 * @return {number}
 */
var climbStairs = function (n) {
    let a = 0,
        b = 1;
    for (let i = 0; i < n; ++i) {
        const c = a + b;
        a = b;
        b = c;
    }
    return b;
};

Go

func climbStairs(n int) int {
    a, b := 0, 1
    for i := 0; i < n; i++ {
        a, b = b, a + b
    }
    return b
}

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