Coding Guidelines

Intro

These are VS Code coding guidelines. Please also review our Source Code Organisation page.

Git

We prefer a rebase workflow and occasional feature branches. Most work happens directly on the main branch. For that reason, we recommend setting the pull.rebase setting to merges.

git config --global pull.rebase merges

Indentation

We use tabs, not spaces.

Names

• Use PascalCase for type names
• Use PascalCase for enum values
• Use camelCase for function and method names
• Use camelCase for property names and local variables
• Use whole words in names when possible

Types

• Do not export types or functions unless you need to share it across multiple components
• Do not introduce new types or values to the global namespace

Comments

• Use JSDoc style comments for functions, interfaces, enums, and classes

Strings

• Use "double quotes" for strings shown to the user that need to be externalized (localized)
• Use 'single quotes' otherwise
• All strings visible to the user need to be externalized

Style

• Use arrow functions => over anonymous function expressions
• Only surround arrow function parameters when necessary. For example, (x) => x + x is wrong but the following are correct:

x => x + x
(x, y) => x + y
<T>(x: T, y: T) => x === y

• Always surround loop and conditional bodies with curly braces
• Open curly braces always go on the same line as whatever necessitates them
• Parenthesized constructs should have no surrounding whitespace. A single space follows commas, colons, and semicolons in those constructs. For example:

for (let i = 0, n = str.length; i < 10; i++) {
    if (x < 10) {
        foo();
    }
}

function f(x: number, y: string): void { }