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pinctrl-bcm2835: Cache pull-up settings #17
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lategoodbye
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Sep 19, 2018
Matteo reported the following splat, testing the datapath of TC 'sample': BUG: KASAN: null-ptr-deref in tcf_sample_act+0xc4/0x310 Read of size 8 at addr 0000000000000000 by task nc/433 CPU: 0 PID: 433 Comm: nc Not tainted 4.19.0-rc3-kvm #17 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS ?-20180531_142017-buildhw-08.phx2.fedoraproject.org-1.fc28 04/01/2014 Call Trace: kasan_report.cold.6+0x6c/0x2fa tcf_sample_act+0xc4/0x310 ? dev_hard_start_xmit+0x117/0x180 tcf_action_exec+0xa3/0x160 tcf_classify+0xdd/0x1d0 htb_enqueue+0x18e/0x6b0 ? deref_stack_reg+0x7a/0xb0 ? htb_delete+0x4b0/0x4b0 ? unwind_next_frame+0x819/0x8f0 ? entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9 __dev_queue_xmit+0x722/0xca0 ? unwind_get_return_address_ptr+0x50/0x50 ? netdev_pick_tx+0xe0/0xe0 ? save_stack+0x8c/0xb0 ? kasan_kmalloc+0xbe/0xd0 ? __kmalloc_track_caller+0xe4/0x1c0 ? __kmalloc_reserve.isra.45+0x24/0x70 ? __alloc_skb+0xdd/0x2e0 ? sk_stream_alloc_skb+0x91/0x3b0 ? tcp_sendmsg_locked+0x71b/0x15a0 ? tcp_sendmsg+0x22/0x40 ? __sys_sendto+0x1b0/0x250 ? __x64_sys_sendto+0x6f/0x80 ? do_syscall_64+0x5d/0x150 ? entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9 ? __sys_sendto+0x1b0/0x250 ? __x64_sys_sendto+0x6f/0x80 ? do_syscall_64+0x5d/0x150 ? entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9 ip_finish_output2+0x495/0x590 ? ip_copy_metadata+0x2e0/0x2e0 ? skb_gso_validate_network_len+0x6f/0x110 ? ip_finish_output+0x174/0x280 __tcp_transmit_skb+0xb17/0x12b0 ? __tcp_select_window+0x380/0x380 tcp_write_xmit+0x913/0x1de0 ? __sk_mem_schedule+0x50/0x80 tcp_sendmsg_locked+0x49d/0x15a0 ? tcp_rcv_established+0x8da/0xa30 ? tcp_set_state+0x220/0x220 ? clear_user+0x1f/0x50 ? iov_iter_zero+0x1ae/0x590 ? __fget_light+0xa0/0xe0 tcp_sendmsg+0x22/0x40 __sys_sendto+0x1b0/0x250 ? __ia32_sys_getpeername+0x40/0x40 ? _copy_to_user+0x58/0x70 ? poll_select_copy_remaining+0x176/0x200 ? __pollwait+0x1c0/0x1c0 ? ktime_get_ts64+0x11f/0x140 ? kern_select+0x108/0x150 ? core_sys_select+0x360/0x360 ? vfs_read+0x127/0x150 ? kernel_write+0x90/0x90 __x64_sys_sendto+0x6f/0x80 do_syscall_64+0x5d/0x150 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9 RIP: 0033:0x7fefef2b129d Code: ff ff ff ff eb b6 0f 1f 80 00 00 00 00 48 8d 05 51 37 0c 00 41 89 ca 8b 00 85 c0 75 20 45 31 c9 45 31 c0 b8 2c 00 00 00 0f 05 <48> 3d 00 f0 ff ff 77 6b f3 c3 66 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 41 56 41 RSP: 002b:00007fff2f5350c8 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 000000000000002c RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 000056118d60c120 RCX: 00007fefef2b129d RDX: 0000000000002000 RSI: 000056118d629320 RDI: 0000000000000003 RBP: 000056118d530370 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000 R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000002000 R13: 000056118d5c2a10 R14: 000056118d5c2a10 R15: 000056118d5303b8 tcf_sample_act() tried to update its per-cpu stats, but tcf_sample_init() forgot to allocate them, because tcf_idr_create() was called with a wrong value of 'cpustats'. Setting it to true proved to fix the reported crash. Reported-by: Matteo Croce <[email protected]> Fixes: 65a206c ("net/sched: Change act_api and act_xxx modules to use IDR") Fixes: 5c5670f ("net/sched: Introduce sample tc action") Tested-by: Matteo Croce <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Davide Caratti <[email protected]> Acked-by: Jiri Pirko <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <[email protected]>
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Aug 16, 2019
A deadlock with this stacktrace was observed. The loop thread does a GFP_KERNEL allocation, it calls into dm-bufio shrinker and the shrinker depends on I/O completion in the dm-bufio subsystem. In order to fix the deadlock (and other similar ones), we set the flag PF_MEMALLOC_NOIO at loop thread entry. PID: 474 TASK: ffff8813e11f4600 CPU: 10 COMMAND: "kswapd0" #0 [ffff8813dedfb938] __schedule at ffffffff8173f405 #1 [ffff8813dedfb990] schedule at ffffffff8173fa27 #2 [ffff8813dedfb9b0] schedule_timeout at ffffffff81742fec #3 [ffff8813dedfba60] io_schedule_timeout at ffffffff8173f186 #4 [ffff8813dedfbaa0] bit_wait_io at ffffffff8174034f #5 [ffff8813dedfbac0] __wait_on_bit at ffffffff8173fec8 #6 [ffff8813dedfbb10] out_of_line_wait_on_bit at ffffffff8173ff81 #7 [ffff8813dedfbb90] __make_buffer_clean at ffffffffa038736f [dm_bufio] #8 [ffff8813dedfbbb0] __try_evict_buffer at ffffffffa0387bb8 [dm_bufio] #9 [ffff8813dedfbbd0] dm_bufio_shrink_scan at ffffffffa0387cc3 [dm_bufio] #10 [ffff8813dedfbc40] shrink_slab at ffffffff811a87ce #11 [ffff8813dedfbd30] shrink_zone at ffffffff811ad778 #12 [ffff8813dedfbdc0] kswapd at ffffffff811ae92f #13 [ffff8813dedfbec0] kthread at ffffffff810a8428 #14 [ffff8813dedfbf50] ret_from_fork at ffffffff81745242 PID: 14127 TASK: ffff881455749c00 CPU: 11 COMMAND: "loop1" #0 [ffff88272f5af228] __schedule at ffffffff8173f405 #1 [ffff88272f5af280] schedule at ffffffff8173fa27 #2 [ffff88272f5af2a0] schedule_preempt_disabled at ffffffff8173fd5e #3 [ffff88272f5af2b0] __mutex_lock_slowpath at ffffffff81741fb5 #4 [ffff88272f5af330] mutex_lock at ffffffff81742133 #5 [ffff88272f5af350] dm_bufio_shrink_count at ffffffffa03865f9 [dm_bufio] #6 [ffff88272f5af380] shrink_slab at ffffffff811a86bd #7 [ffff88272f5af470] shrink_zone at ffffffff811ad778 #8 [ffff88272f5af500] do_try_to_free_pages at ffffffff811adb34 #9 [ffff88272f5af590] try_to_free_pages at ffffffff811adef8 #10 [ffff88272f5af610] __alloc_pages_nodemask at ffffffff811a09c3 #11 [ffff88272f5af710] alloc_pages_current at ffffffff811e8b71 #12 [ffff88272f5af760] new_slab at ffffffff811f4523 #13 [ffff88272f5af7b0] __slab_alloc at ffffffff8173a1b5 #14 [ffff88272f5af880] kmem_cache_alloc at ffffffff811f484b #15 [ffff88272f5af8d0] do_blockdev_direct_IO at ffffffff812535b3 #16 [ffff88272f5afb00] __blockdev_direct_IO at ffffffff81255dc3 #17 [ffff88272f5afb30] xfs_vm_direct_IO at ffffffffa01fe3fc [xfs] #18 [ffff88272f5afb90] generic_file_read_iter at ffffffff81198994 #19 [ffff88272f5afc50] __dta_xfs_file_read_iter_2398 at ffffffffa020c970 [xfs] #20 [ffff88272f5afcc0] lo_rw_aio at ffffffffa0377042 [loop] #21 [ffff88272f5afd70] loop_queue_work at ffffffffa0377c3b [loop] #22 [ffff88272f5afe60] kthread_worker_fn at ffffffff810a8a0c #23 [ffff88272f5afec0] kthread at ffffffff810a8428 #24 [ffff88272f5aff50] ret_from_fork at ffffffff81745242 Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <[email protected]> Cc: [email protected] Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <[email protected]>
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Aug 24, 2019
Eric reported a syzbot warning: BUG: KMSAN: uninit-value in nh_valid_get_del_req+0x6f1/0x8c0 net/ipv4/nexthop.c:1510 CPU: 0 PID: 11812 Comm: syz-executor444 Not tainted 5.3.0-rc3+ #17 Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 01/01/2011 Call Trace: __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:77 [inline] dump_stack+0x191/0x1f0 lib/dump_stack.c:113 kmsan_report+0x162/0x2d0 mm/kmsan/kmsan_report.c:109 __msan_warning+0x75/0xe0 mm/kmsan/kmsan_instr.c:294 nh_valid_get_del_req+0x6f1/0x8c0 net/ipv4/nexthop.c:1510 rtm_del_nexthop+0x1b1/0x610 net/ipv4/nexthop.c:1543 rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x115a/0x1580 net/core/rtnetlink.c:5223 netlink_rcv_skb+0x431/0x620 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:2477 rtnetlink_rcv+0x50/0x60 net/core/rtnetlink.c:5241 netlink_unicast_kernel net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1302 [inline] netlink_unicast+0xf6c/0x1050 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1328 netlink_sendmsg+0x110f/0x1330 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1917 sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:637 [inline] sock_sendmsg net/socket.c:657 [inline] ___sys_sendmsg+0x14ff/0x1590 net/socket.c:2311 __sys_sendmmsg+0x53a/0xae0 net/socket.c:2413 __do_sys_sendmmsg net/socket.c:2442 [inline] __se_sys_sendmmsg+0xbd/0xe0 net/socket.c:2439 __x64_sys_sendmmsg+0x56/0x70 net/socket.c:2439 do_syscall_64+0xbc/0xf0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:297 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xe7 The root cause is nlmsg_parse calling __nla_parse which means the header struct size is not checked. nlmsg_parse should be a wrapper around __nlmsg_parse with NL_VALIDATE_STRICT for the validate argument very much like nlmsg_parse_deprecated is for NL_VALIDATE_LIBERAL. Fixes: 3de6440 ("netlink: re-add parse/validate functions in strict mode") Reported-by: Eric Dumazet <[email protected]> Reported-by: syzbot <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: David Ahern <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <[email protected]>
lategoodbye
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May 2, 2020
In case of failure to get file, the uobj is overwritten and causes to supply bad pointer as an input to uverbs_uobject_put(). BUG: KASAN: null-ptr-deref in atomic_fetch_sub include/asm-generic/atomic-instrumented.h:199 [inline] BUG: KASAN: null-ptr-deref in refcount_sub_and_test include/linux/refcount.h:253 [inline] BUG: KASAN: null-ptr-deref in refcount_dec_and_test include/linux/refcount.h:281 [inline] BUG: KASAN: null-ptr-deref in kref_put include/linux/kref.h:64 [inline] BUG: KASAN: null-ptr-deref in uverbs_uobject_put+0x22/0x90 drivers/infiniband/core/rdma_core.c:57 Write of size 4 at addr 0000000000000030 by task syz-executor.4/1691 CPU: 1 PID: 1691 Comm: syz-executor.4 Not tainted 5.6.0 #17 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.12.1-0-ga5cab58e9a3f-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014 Call Trace: __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:77 [inline] dump_stack+0x94/0xce lib/dump_stack.c:118 __kasan_report+0x10c/0x190 mm/kasan/report.c:515 kasan_report+0x32/0x50 mm/kasan/common.c:625 check_memory_region_inline mm/kasan/generic.c:187 [inline] check_memory_region+0x16d/0x1c0 mm/kasan/generic.c:193 atomic_fetch_sub include/asm-generic/atomic-instrumented.h:199 [inline] refcount_sub_and_test include/linux/refcount.h:253 [inline] refcount_dec_and_test include/linux/refcount.h:281 [inline] kref_put include/linux/kref.h:64 [inline] uverbs_uobject_put+0x22/0x90 drivers/infiniband/core/rdma_core.c:57 alloc_begin_fd_uobject+0x1d0/0x250 drivers/infiniband/core/rdma_core.c:486 rdma_alloc_begin_uobject+0xa8/0xf0 drivers/infiniband/core/rdma_core.c:509 __uobj_alloc include/rdma/uverbs_std_types.h:117 [inline] ib_uverbs_create_comp_channel+0x16d/0x230 drivers/infiniband/core/uverbs_cmd.c:982 ib_uverbs_write+0xaa5/0xdf0 drivers/infiniband/core/uverbs_main.c:665 __vfs_write+0x7c/0x100 fs/read_write.c:494 vfs_write+0x168/0x4a0 fs/read_write.c:558 ksys_write+0xc8/0x200 fs/read_write.c:611 do_syscall_64+0x9c/0x390 arch/x86/entry/common.c:295 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9 RIP: 0033:0x466479 Code: f7 d8 64 89 02 b8 ff ff ff ff c3 66 0f 1f 44 00 00 48 89 f8 48 89 f7 48 89 d6 48 89 ca 4d 89 c2 4d 89 c8 4c 8b 4c 24 08 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 c7 c1 bc ff ff ff f7 d8 64 89 01 48 RSP: 002b:00007efe9f6a7c48 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000001 RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 000000000073bf00 RCX: 0000000000466479 RDX: 0000000000000018 RSI: 0000000020000040 RDI: 0000000000000003 RBP: 00007efe9f6a86bc R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000 R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000005 R13: 0000000000000bf2 R14: 00000000004cb80a R15: 00000000006fefc0 Fixes: 849e149 ("RDMA/core: Do not allow alloc_commit to fail") Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <[email protected]>
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When bringing down the netdevice or system shutdown, a panic can be triggered while accessing the sysfs path because the device is already removed. [ 755.549084] mlx5_core 0000:12:00.1: Shutdown was called [ 756.404455] mlx5_core 0000:12:00.0: Shutdown was called ... [ 757.937260] BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at (null) [ 758.031397] IP: [<ffffffff8ee11acb>] dma_pool_alloc+0x1ab/0x280 crash> bt ... PID: 12649 TASK: ffff8924108f2100 CPU: 1 COMMAND: "amsd" ... #9 [ffff89240e1a38b0] page_fault at ffffffff8f38c778 [exception RIP: dma_pool_alloc+0x1ab] RIP: ffffffff8ee11acb RSP: ffff89240e1a3968 RFLAGS: 00010046 RAX: 0000000000000246 RBX: ffff89243d874100 RCX: 0000000000001000 RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000246 RDI: ffff89243d874090 RBP: ffff89240e1a39c0 R8: 000000000001f080 R9: ffff8905ffc03c00 R10: ffffffffc04680d4 R11: ffffffff8edde9fd R12: 00000000000080d0 R13: ffff89243d874090 R14: ffff89243d874080 R15: 0000000000000000 ORIG_RAX: ffffffffffffffff CS: 0010 SS: 0018 #10 [ffff89240e1a39c8] mlx5_alloc_cmd_msg at ffffffffc04680f3 [mlx5_core] #11 [ffff89240e1a3a18] cmd_exec at ffffffffc046ad62 [mlx5_core] #12 [ffff89240e1a3ab8] mlx5_cmd_exec at ffffffffc046b4fb [mlx5_core] #13 [ffff89240e1a3ae8] mlx5_core_access_reg at ffffffffc0475434 [mlx5_core] #14 [ffff89240e1a3b40] mlx5e_get_fec_caps at ffffffffc04a7348 [mlx5_core] #15 [ffff89240e1a3bb0] get_fec_supported_advertised at ffffffffc04992bf [mlx5_core] #16 [ffff89240e1a3c08] mlx5e_get_link_ksettings at ffffffffc049ab36 [mlx5_core] #17 [ffff89240e1a3ce8] __ethtool_get_link_ksettings at ffffffff8f25db46 #18 [ffff89240e1a3d48] speed_show at ffffffff8f277208 #19 [ffff89240e1a3dd8] dev_attr_show at ffffffff8f0b70e3 #20 [ffff89240e1a3df8] sysfs_kf_seq_show at ffffffff8eedbedf #21 [ffff89240e1a3e18] kernfs_seq_show at ffffffff8eeda596 #22 [ffff89240e1a3e28] seq_read at ffffffff8ee76d10 #23 [ffff89240e1a3e98] kernfs_fop_read at ffffffff8eedaef5 #24 [ffff89240e1a3ed8] vfs_read at ffffffff8ee4e3ff #25 [ffff89240e1a3f08] sys_read at ffffffff8ee4f27f #26 [ffff89240e1a3f50] system_call_fastpath at ffffffff8f395f92 crash> net_device.state ffff89443b0c0000 state = 0x5 (__LINK_STATE_START| __LINK_STATE_NOCARRIER) To prevent this scenario, we also make sure that the netdevice is present. Signed-off-by: suresh kumar <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <[email protected]>
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When creating ceq_0 during probing irdma, cqp.sc_cqp will be sent as a cqp_request to cqp->sc_cqp.sq_ring. If the request is pending when removing the irdma driver or unplugging its aux device, cqp.sc_cqp will be dereferenced as wrong struct in irdma_free_pending_cqp_request(). PID: 3669 TASK: ffff88aef892c000 CPU: 28 COMMAND: "kworker/28:0" #0 [fffffe0000549e38] crash_nmi_callback at ffffffff810e3a34 #1 [fffffe0000549e40] nmi_handle at ffffffff810788b2 #2 [fffffe0000549ea0] default_do_nmi at ffffffff8107938f #3 [fffffe0000549eb8] do_nmi at ffffffff81079582 #4 [fffffe0000549ef0] end_repeat_nmi at ffffffff82e016b4 [exception RIP: native_queued_spin_lock_slowpath+1291] RIP: ffffffff8127e72b RSP: ffff88aa841ef778 RFLAGS: 00000046 RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff88b01f849700 RCX: ffffffff8127e47e RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000004 RDI: ffffffff83857ec0 RBP: ffff88afe3e4efc8 R8: ffffed15fc7c9dfa R9: ffffed15fc7c9dfa R10: 0000000000000001 R11: ffffed15fc7c9df9 R12: 0000000000740000 R13: ffff88b01f849708 R14: 0000000000000003 R15: ffffed1603f092e1 ORIG_RAX: ffffffffffffffff CS: 0010 SS: 0000 -- <NMI exception stack> -- #5 [ffff88aa841ef778] native_queued_spin_lock_slowpath at ffffffff8127e72b #6 [ffff88aa841ef7b0] _raw_spin_lock_irqsave at ffffffff82c22aa4 #7 [ffff88aa841ef7c8] __wake_up_common_lock at ffffffff81257363 #8 [ffff88aa841ef888] irdma_free_pending_cqp_request at ffffffffa0ba12cc [irdma] #9 [ffff88aa841ef958] irdma_cleanup_pending_cqp_op at ffffffffa0ba1469 [irdma] #10 [ffff88aa841ef9c0] irdma_ctrl_deinit_hw at ffffffffa0b2989f [irdma] #11 [ffff88aa841efa28] irdma_remove at ffffffffa0b252df [irdma] #12 [ffff88aa841efae8] auxiliary_bus_remove at ffffffff8219afdb #13 [ffff88aa841efb00] device_release_driver_internal at ffffffff821882e6 #14 [ffff88aa841efb38] bus_remove_device at ffffffff82184278 #15 [ffff88aa841efb88] device_del at ffffffff82179d23 #16 [ffff88aa841efc48] ice_unplug_aux_dev at ffffffffa0eb1c14 [ice] #17 [ffff88aa841efc68] ice_service_task at ffffffffa0d88201 [ice] #18 [ffff88aa841efde8] process_one_work at ffffffff811c589a #19 [ffff88aa841efe60] worker_thread at ffffffff811c71ff #20 [ffff88aa841eff10] kthread at ffffffff811d87a0 #21 [ffff88aa841eff50] ret_from_fork at ffffffff82e0022f Fixes: 44d9e52 ("RDMA/irdma: Implement device initialization definitions") Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Suggested-by: "Ismail, Mustafa" <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Shifeng Li <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Shiraz Saleem <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <[email protected]>
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The BCM2835 doesn't provide a ability to readback the pull-up settings. So it would necessary to store these settings within the pinctrl driver and make them accessible via sysfs.
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