- Podman machine events are now supported on Windows.
- The output of the
podman load
command now mirrors that ofdocker load
.
- Fixed a bug where the
podman play kube
command could panic if the--log-opt
option was used (#13356). - Fixed a bug where Podman could, under some circumstances, fail to parse container cgroup paths (#14146).
- Fixed a bug where containers created with the
--sdnotify=conmon
option could sendMAINPID
twice. - Fixed a bug where the
podman info
command could fail when run inside an LXC container. - Fixed a bug where the pause image of a Pod with a custom ID mappings could not be built (BZ 2083997).
- Fixed a bug where, on
podman machine
VMs on Windows, containers could be prematurely terminated with API forwarding was not running (#13965). - Fixed a bug where removing a container with a zombie exec session would fail the first time, but succeed for subsequent calls (#14252).
- Fixed a bug where a dangling ID in the database could render Podman unusable.
- Fixed a bug where containers with memory limits could not be created when Podman was run in a root cgroup (#14236).
- Fixed a bug where the
--security-opt
option topodman run
andpodman create
did not support theno-new-privileges:true
andno-new-privileges:false
options (the only supported separator was=
, not:
) (#14133). - Fixed a bug where containers that did not create a network namespace (e.g. containers created with
--network none
or--network ns:/path/to/ns
) could not be restored from checkpoints (#14389). - Fixed a bug where
podman-restart.service
could, if enabled, cause system shutdown to hang for 90 seconds (#14434). - Fixed a bug where the
podman stats
command would, when run as root on a container that had thepodman network disconnect
command run on it or that set a custom network interface name, return an error (#13824). - Fixed a bug where the remote Podman client's
podman pod create
command would error when the--uidmap
option was used (#14233). - Fixed a bug where cleaning up systemd units and timers related to healthchecks was subject to race conditions and could fail.
- Fixed a bug where the default network mode of containers created by the remote Podman client was assigned by the client, not the server (#14368).
- Fixed a bug where containers joining a pod that was created with
--network=host
would receive a private network namespace (#13763). - Fixed a bug where
podman machine rm --force
would remove files related to the VM before stopping it, causing issues if removal was interrupted. - Fixed a bug where
podman logs
would omit the last line of a container's logs if the log did not end in a newline (#14458). - Fixed a bug where network cleanup was nonfunctional for containers which used a custom user namespace and were initialized via API (#14465).
- Fixed a bug where some options (including volumes) for containers that joined pods were overwritten by the infra container (#14454).
- Fixed a bug where the
--file-locks
option topodman container restore
was ignored, such that file locks checkpointed bypodman container checkpoint --file-locks
were not restored. - Fixed a bug where signals sent to a Podman attach session with
--sig-proxy
enabled at the exact moment the container that was attached to exited could cause error messages to be printed. - Fixed a bug where running the
podman machine start
command more than once (simultaneously) on the same machine would cause errors. - Fixed a bug where the
podman stats
command could not be run on containers that were not running (it now reports all-0s statistics for Docker compatibility) (#14498).
- Fixed a bug where images pulled from a private registry could not be accessed via shortname using the Compat API endpoints (#14291).
- Fixed a bug where the Compat Delete API for Images would return an incorrect status code (500) when attempting to delete images that are in use (#14208).
- Fixed a bug where the Compat Build API for Images would include the build's
STDERR
output even if thequiet
parameter was true. - Fixed a bug where the Libpod Play Kube API would overwrite any log driver specified by query parameter with the system default.
- The
podman auto-update
command now creates an event when it is run. - Error messages printed when Podman's temporary files directory is not writable have been improved.
- Units for memory limits accepted by Podman commands were incorrectly stated by documentation as megabytes, instead of mebibytes; this has now been corrected (#14187).
- Podman now supports Docker Compose v2.2 and higher (#11822). Please note that it may be necessary to disable the use of Buildkit by setting the environment variable
DOCKER_BUILDKIT=0
. - A new container command has been added,
podman container clone
. This command makes a copy of an existing container, with the ability to change some settings (e.g. resource limits) while doing so. - A new machine command has been added,
podman machine inspect
. This command provides details on the configuration of machine VMs. - The
podman machine set
command can now change the CPUs, memory, and disk space available to machines after they were initially created, using the new--cpus
,--disk-size
, and--memory
options (#13633). - Podman now supports sending JSON events related to machines to a Unix socket named
machine_events.*\.sock
inXDG_RUNTIME_DIR/podman
or to a socket whose path is set in thePODMAN_MACHINE_EVENTS_SOCK
environment variable. - Two new volume commands have been added,
podman volume mount
andpodman volume unmount
. These allow for Podman-managed named volumes to be mounted and accessed from outside containers (#12768). - VMs created by
podman machine
now automatically mount the host's$HOME
into the VM, to allow mounting volumes from the host into containers. - The
podman container checkpoint
andpodman container restore
options now support checkpointing to and restoring from OCI images. This allows checkpoints to be distributed via standard image registries. - The
podman play kube
command now supports environment variables that are specified using thefieldRef
andresourceFieldRef
sources. - The
podman play kube
command will now set default resource limits when the provided YAML does not include them (#13115). - The
podman play kube
command now supports a new option,--annotation
, to add annotations to created containers (#12968). - The
podman play kube --build
command now supports a new option,--context-dir
, which allows the user to specify the context directory to use when building the Containerfile (#12485). - The
podman container commit
command now supports a new option,--squash
, which squashes the generated image into a single layer (#12889). - The
podman pod logs
command now supports two new options,--names
, which identifies which container generated a log message by name, instead of ID (#13261) and--color
, which colors messages based on what container generated them (#13266). - The
podman rmi
command now supports a new option,--ignore
, which will ignore errors caused by missing images. - The
podman network create
command now features a new option,--ipam-driver
, to specify details about how IP addresses are assigned to containers in the network (#13521). - The
podman machine list
command now features a new option,--quiet
, to print only the names of configured VMs and no other information. - The
--ipc
option to thepodman create
,podman run
, andpodman pod create
commands now supports three new modes:none
,private
, andshareable
. The default IPC mode is nowshareable
, indicating the the IPC namespace can be shared with other containers (#13265). - The
--mount
option to thepodman create
andpodman run
commands can now set options for created named volumes via thevolume-opt
parameter (#13387). - The
--mount
option to thepodman create
andpodman run
commands now allows parameters to be passed in CSV format (#13922). - The
--userns
option to thepodman create
andpodman run
commands now supports a new option,nomap
, that (only for rootless containers) does not map the UID of the user that started the container into the container, increasing security. - The
podman import
command now supports three new options,--arch
,--os
, and--variant
, to specify what system the imported image was built for. - The
podman inspect
command now includes information on the network configuration of containers that joined a pre-configured network namespace with the--net ns:
option topodman run
,podman create
, andpodman pod create
. - The
podman run
andpodman create
commands now support a new option,--chrootdirs
, which specifies additional locations where container-specific files managed by Podman (e.g./etc/hosts
, `/etc/resolv.conf, etc) will be mounted inside the container (#12961). - The
podman run
andpodman create
commands now support a new option,--passwd-entry
, allowing entries to be added to the container's/etc/passwd
file. - The
podman images --format
command now accepts two new format directives:{{.CreatedAt}}
and{{.CreatedSince}}
(#14012). - The
podman volume create
command's-o
option now accepts a new argument,o=noquota
, to disable XFS quotas entirely and avoid potential issues when Podman is run on an XFS filesystem with existing quotas defined (#14049). - The
podman info
command now includes additional information on the machine Podman is running on, including disk utilization on the drive Podman is storing containers and images on, and CPU utilization (#13876).
- The
--net=container:
option topodman run
,podman create
, andpodman pod create
now conflicts with the--add-host
option. - As part of a deprecation of the SHA1 hash algorithm within Podman, the algorithm used to generate the filename of the rootless network namespace has been changed. As a result, rootless containers started before updating to Podman 4.1.0 will need to be restarted if they are joined to a network (and not just using
slirp4netns
) to ensure they can connect to containers started the upgrade. - Podman's handling of the
/etc/hosts
file has been rewritten to improve its consistency and handling of edge cases (#12003 and #13224). As part of this, two new options are available incontainers.conf
:base_hosts_file
(to specify a nonstandard location to source the base contents of the container's/etc/hosts
) andhost_containers_internal_ip
(to specify a specific IP address for containers'host.containers.internal
entry to point to). - The output of the
podman image trust show
command now includes information on the transport mechanisms allowed. - Podman now exits cleanly (with exit code 0) after receiving SIGTERM.
- Containers running in systemd mode now set the
container_uuid
environment variable (#13187). - Renaming a container now generates an event readable through
podman events
. - The
--privileged
and--cap-add
flags are no longer mutually exclusive (#13449). - Fixed a bug where the
--mount
option topodman create
andpodman run
could not create anonymous volumes (#13756). - Fixed a bug where Podman containers where the user did not explicitly set an OOM score adjustment would implicitly set a value of 0, instead of not setting one at all (#13731).
- The
podman machine set
command can no longer be used while the VM being updated is running (#13783). - Systemd service files created by
podman generate systemd
are now prettyprinted for increased readability. - The
file
event log driver now automatically rotates the log file, preventing it from growing beyond a set size. - The
--no-trunc
flag topodman search
now defaults tofalse
, to ensure output is not overly verbose.
- Fixed a bug where Podman could not add devices with a major or minor number over 256 to containers.
- Fixed a bug where containers created by the
podman play kube
command did not record the raw image name used to create containers. - Fixed a bug where VMs created by
podman machine
could not start containers which forwarded ports when run on a host with a proxy configured (#13628). - Fixed a bug where VMs created by the
podman machine
command could not be connected to when the username of the current user was sufficiently long (#12751). - Fixed a bug where the
podman system reset
command on Linux did not fully remove virtual machines created bypodman machine
. - Fixed a bug where the
podman machine rm
command would error when removing a VM that was never started (#13834). - Fixed a bug where the remote Podman client's
podman manifest push
command could not push to registries that required authentication (#13629). - Fixed a bug where containers joining a pod with volumes did not have the pod's volumes added (#13548).
- Fixed a bug where the
podman version --format
command could not return the OS of the server (#13690). - Fixed a bug where the
podman play kube
command would error when a volume specified by aconfigMap
already existed (#13715). - Fixed a bug where the
podman play kube
command did not respect thehostNetwork
setting in Pod YAML (#14015). - Fixed a bug where the
podman play kube
command would, when the--log-driver
flag was not specified, ignore Podman's default log driver (#13781). - Fixed a bug where the
podman generate kube
command could generate YAML with too-long labels (#13962). - Fixed a bug where the
podman logs --tail=1
command would fail when the log driver wasjournald
and the container was restarted (#13098). - Fixed a bug where containers created from images with a healthcheck that did not specify an interval would never run their healthchecks (#13912).
- Fixed a bug where the
podman network connect
andpodman network disconnect
commands could leave invalid entries in/etc/hosts
(#13533). - Fixed a bug where the
--tls-verify option to the
remote Podman client'spodman build
command was nonfunctional. - Fixed a bug where the
podman pod inspect
command incorrectly reported whether the pod used the host's network (#14028). - Fixed a bug where Podman would, when run on WSL2, ports specified without an IP address (e.g.
-p 8080:8080
) would be bound to IPv6 addresses (#12292). - Fixed a bug where the remote Podman client's
podman info
could report an incorrect path to the socket used to access the Podman service (#12023).
- Containers created via the Libpod Create API that set a memory limit, but not a swap limit, will automatically have a swap limit set (#13145).
- The Compat and Libpod Attach APIs for Containers can now attach to Stopped containers.
- Fixed a bug where the Compat and Libpod Create APIs for Containers did not respect the
no_hosts
option incontainers.conf
(#13719). - Fixed a bug where the default network mode for rootless containers created via the Compat Create API was not
bridge
. - Fixed a bug where the Libpod List API for Containers did not allow filtering based on the
removing
status (#13986). - Fixed a bug where the Libpod Modify endpoint for Manifests did not respect the
tlsVerify
parameter.
- A number of dependencies have been pruned from the project, resulting in a significant reduction in the size of the Podman binary.
- Using
podman play kube
on a YAML that only includesconfigMap
objects (and no pods or deployments) now prints a much clearer error message. - Updated Buildah to v1.26.1
- Updated the containers/storage library to v1.40.2
- Updated the containers/image library to v5.21.1
- Updated the containers/common library to v0.48.0
- This release fixes CVE-2022-27649, where containers run by Podman would have excess inheritable capabilities set.
- The
podman machine rm --force
command will now remove running machines as well (such machines are shut down first, then removed) (#13448). - When a
podman machine
VM is started that is using a too-old VM image, it will now start in a reduced functionality mode, and provide instructions on how to recreate it (previously, VMs were effectively unusable) (#13510).
- Fixed a bug where devices added to containers by the
--device
option topodman run
andpodman create
would not be accessible within the container. - Fixed a bug where Podman would refuse to create containers when the working directory in the container was a symlink (#13346).
- Fixed a bug where pods would be created with cgroups even if cgroups were disabled in
containers.conf
(#13411). - Fixed a bug where the
podman play kube
command would produce confusing errors if invalid YAML with duplicated container named was passed (#13332). - Fixed a bug where the
podman machine rm
command would not remove the Podman API socket on the host that was associated with the VM. - Fixed a bug where the remote Podman client was unable to properly resize the TTYs of containers on non-Linux OSes.
- Fixed a bug where rootless Podman could hang indefinitely when starting containers on systems with IPv6 disabled (#13388).
- Fixed a bug where the
podman version
command could sometimes print excess blank lines as part of its output. - Fixed a bug where the
podman generate systemd
command would sometimes generate systemd services with names beginning with a hyphen (#13272). - Fixed a bug where locally building the pause image could fail if the current directory contained a
.dockerignore
file (#13529). - Fixed a bug where root containers in VMs created by
podman machine
could not bind ports to specific IPs on the host (#13543). - Fixed a bug where the storage utilization percentages displayed by
podman system df
were incorrect (#13516). - Fixed a bug where the CPU utilization percentages displayed by
podman stats
were incorrect (#13597). - Fixed a bug where containers created with the
--no-healthcheck
option would still display healthcheck status inpodman inspect
(#13578). - Fixed a bug where the
podman pod rm
command could print a warning about a missing cgroup (#13382). - Fixed a bug where the
podman exec
command could sometimes print atimed out waiting for file
error after the process in the container exited (#13227). - Fixed a bug where virtual machines created by
podman machine
were not tolerant of changes to the path to the qemu binary on the host (#13394). - Fixed a bug where the remote Podman client's
podman build
command did not properly handle the context directory if a Containerfile was manually specified using-f
(#13293). - Fixed a bug where Podman would not properly detect the use of
systemd
as PID 1 in a container when the entrypoint was prefixed with/bin/sh -c
(#13324). - Fixed a bug where rootless Podman could, on systems that do not use
systemd
as init, print a warning message about the rootless network namespace (#13703). - Fixed a bug where the default systemd unit file for
podman system service
did not delegate all cgroup controllers, resulting inpodman info
queries against the remote API returning incorrect cgroup controllers (#13710). - Fixed a bug where the
slirp4netns
port forwarder for rootless Podman would only publish the first port of a range (#13643).
- Fixed a bug where the Compat Create API for containers did not properly handle permissions for tmpfs mounts (#13108).
- The static binary for Linux is now built with CGo disabled to avoid panics due to a Golang bug (#13557).
- Updated Buildah to v1.24.3
- Updated the containers/storage library to v1.38.3
- Updated the containers/image library to v5.19.2
- Updated the containers/common library to v0.47.5
- Revert "use GetRuntimeDir() from c/common"
- Fixed a bug where the
podman play kube
command did not honor themountPropagation
field in Pod YAML (#13322). - Fixed a bug where the
--build=false
option topodman play kube
was not honored (#13285). - Fixed a bug where a container using volumes from another container (via
--volumes-from
) could, under certain circumstances, exit with errors that it could not delete some volumes if the other container did not exit before it (#12808). - Fixed a bug where the
CONTAINERS_CONF
environment variable was not propagated to Conmon, which could result in Podman cleanup processes being run with incorrect configurations.
- This release addresses CVE-2022-1227, where running
podman top
on a container made from a maliciously-crafted image and using a user namespace could allow for code execution in the host context.
- Podman has seen an extensive rewrite of its network stack to add support for Netavark, a new tool for configuring container networks, in addition to the existing CNI stack. Netavark will be default on new installations when it is available.
- The
podman network connect
command now supports three new options,--ip
,--ip6
, and--mac-address
, to specify configuration for the new network that will be attached. - The
podman network create
command now allows the--subnet
,--gateway
, and--ip-range
options to be specified multiple times, to allow for the creation of dual-stack IPv4 and IPv6 networks with user-specified subnets. - The
--network
option topodman create
,podman pod create
,podman run
, andpodman play kube
can now, when specifying a network name, also specify advanced network options such asalias
,ip
,mac
, andinterface_name
, allowing advanced configuration of networks when creating containers connected to more than one network. - The
podman play kube
command can now specify the--net
option multiple times, to connect created containers and pods to multiple networks. - The
podman create
,podman pod create
, andpodman run
commands now support a new option,--ip6
, to specify a static IPv6 address for the created container or pod to use. - Macvlan networks can now configure the mode of the network via the
-o mode=
option. - When using the CNI network stack, a new network driver,
ipvlan
, is now available. - The
podman info
command will now print the network backend in use (Netavark or CNI). - The network backend to use can be now be specified in
containers.conf
via thenetwork_backend
field. Please note that it is not recommended to switch backends while containers exist, and a system reboot is recommended after doing so. - All Podman commands now support a new option,
--noout
, that suppresses all output to STDOUT. - All commands that can remove containers (
podman rm --force
,podman pod rm --force
,podman volume rm --force
,podman network rm --force
) now accept a--time
option to specify the timeout on stopping the container before resorting toSIGKILL
(identical to the--time
flag topodman stop
). - The
podman run
andpodman create
commands now support a new option,--passwd
, that uses the/etc/passwd
and/etc/groups
files from the image in the created container without changes by Podman (#11805). - The
podman run
andpodman create
commands now support a new option,--hostuser
, that creates one or more users in the container based on users from the host (e.g. with matching username, UID, and GID). - The
podman create
andpodman run
commands now support two new options,--unsetenv
and--unsetenv-all
, to clear default environment variables set by Podman and by the container image (#11836). - The
podman rm
command now supports a new option,--depend
, which recursively removes a given container and all containers that depend on it (#10360). - All commands that support filtering their output based on labels (e.g.
podman volume ls
,podman ps
) now support labels specified using regular expressions (e.g.--filter label=some.prefix.com/key/*
). - The
podman pod create
command now supports the--volume
option, allowing volumes to be specified that will be mounted automatically to all containers in the pod (#10379). - The
podman pod create
command now supports the--device
option, allowing devices to be specified that will be mounted automatically to all containers in the pod. - The
podman pod create
command now supports the--volumes-from
option, allowing volumes from an existing Podman container to be mounted automatically to all containers in the pod. - The
podman pod create
command now supports the--security-opt
option, allowing security settings (e.g. disabling SELinux or Seccomp) to be configured automatically for all containers in the pod (#12173). - The
podman pod create
command now supports the--share-parent
option, which defaults to true, controlling whether containers in the pod will use a shared cgroup parent. - The
podman pod create
command now supports the--sysctl
option, allowing sysctls to be configured automatically for all containers in the pod. - The
podman events
command now supports the--no-trunc
option, which will allow short container IDs to be displayed instead of the default full IDs. The flag defaults to true, so full IDs remain the default (#8941). - The
podman machine init
command now supports a new VM type,wsl
, available only on Windows; this uses WSL as a backend forpodman machine
, instead of creating a separate VM and managing it via QEMU (#12503). - The
podman machine init
command now supports a new option,--now
, to start the VM immediately after creating it. - The
podman machine init
command now supports a new option,--volume
, to mount contents from the host into the created virtual machine. - Virtual machines created by
podman machine
now automatically mount the Podman API socket to the host, so consumers of the Podman or Docker APIs can use them directly from the host machine (#11462). - Virtual machines created by
podman machine
now automatically mount certificates from the host's keychain into the virtual machine (#11507). - Virtual machines created by
podman machine
now automatically propagate standard proxy environment variables from the host into the virtual machine, including copying any required certificates fromSSL_FILE_CERT
into the VM. - The
podman machine ssh
command now supports a new option,--username
, to specify the username to connect to the VM with. - Port forwarding from VMs created using
podman machine
now supports ports specified using custom host IPs (e.g.-p 127.0.0.1:8080:80
), the UDP protocol, and containers created using theslirp4netns
network mode (#11528 and #11728). - The
podman system connection rm
command supports a new option,--all
, to remove all available connections (#12018). - The
podman system service
command's default timeout is now configured viacontainers.conf
(using theservice_timeout
field) instead of hardcoded to 5 seconds. - The
--mount type=devpts
option topodman create
andpodman run
now supports new options:uid
,gid
,mode
, andmax
. - The
--volume
option topodman create
andpodman run
now supports a new option,:idmap
, which using an ID mapping filesystem to allow multiple containers with disjoint UID and GID ranges mapped into them access the same volume (#12154). - The
U
option for volumes, which changes the ownership of the mounted volume to ensure the user running in the container can access it, can now be used with the--mount
option topodman create
andpodman run
, as well as the--volume
option where it was already available. - The
:O
option for volumes, which specifies that an overlay filesystem will be mounted over the volume and ensures changes do not persist, is now supported with named volumes as well as bind mounts. - The
:O
option for volumes now supports two additional options,upperdir
andworkdir
, which allow for specifying custom upper directories and work directories for the created overlay filesystem. - Podman containers created from a user-specified root filesystem (via
--rootfs
) can now create an overlay filesystem atop the user-specified rootfs which ensures changes will not persist by suffixing the user-specified root filesystem with:O
. - The
podman save
command has a new option,--uncompressed
, which saves the layers of the image without compression (#11613). - Podman supports a new log driver for containers,
passthrough
, which logs all output directly to the STDOUT and STDERR of thepodman
command; it is intended for use in systemd-managed containers. - The
podman build
command now supports two new options,--unsetenv
and--all-platforms
. - The
podman image prune
command now supports a new option,--external
, which allows containers not created by Podman (e.g. temporary containers from Buildah builds) to be pruned (#11472). - Two new aliases for
podman image prune
have been added for Docker compatibility:podman builder prune
andpodman buildx prune
. - The
podman play kube
command now supports a new option,--no-hosts
, which uses the/etc/hosts
file from the image in all generated containers, preventing any modifications to the hosts file from Podman (#9500). - The
podman play kube
command now supports a new option,--replace
, which will replace any existing containers and pods with the same names as the containers and pods that will be created by the command (#11481). - The
podman play kube
command now supports a new option,--log-opt
, which allows the logging configuration of generated containers and pods to be adjusted (#11727). - The
podman play kube
command now supports Kubernetes YAML that specifies volumes from a configmap. - The
podman generate systemd
command now supports a new option,--template
, to generate template unit files. - The
podman generate systemd
command now supports a new option,--start-timeout
, to override the default start timeout for generated unit files (#11618). - The
podman generate systemd
command now supports a new option,--restart-sec
, to override the default time before a failed unit is restarted by systemd for generated unit files. - The
podman generate systemd
command now supports three new options,--wants
,--after
, and--requires
, which allow detailed control of systemd dependencies in generated unit files. - The
podman container checkpoint
andpodman container restore
commands can now print statistics about the checkpoint operation via a new option,--print-stats
. - The
podman container checkpoint
andpodman container restore
commands can now checkpoint and restore containers which make use of file locks via a new option,--file-locks
. - The
podman container restore
command can now be used with containers created using the host IPC namespace (--ipc=host
). - The
podman container checkpoint
andpodman container restore
commands now handle checkpointing and restoring the contents of/dev/shm
. - The
podman container checkpoint
andpodman container restore
commands are now supported with the remote Podman client (#12007). - The
podman inspect
command on containers now includes additional output fields for checkpointed and restored containers, including information about when the container was checkpointed or restored, and the path to the checkpoint/restore log. - The
podman secret list
command now supports a new option,--filter
, to filter what secrets are returned. - The
podman image scp
command can now be used to transfer images between users (both root and rootless) on the same system, without requiringsshd
. - The
podman image sign
command now supports a new option,--authfile
, to specify an alternative path to authentication credentials (#10866). - The
podman load
command now supports downloading files via HTTP and HTTPS if a URL is given (#11970). - The
podman push
command now supports a new option,--compression-format
, to choose the compression algorithm used to compress image layers. - The
podman volume create
command now allows volumes using thelocal
driver that require mounting to be used by non-root users. This allowstmpfs
andbind
volumes to be created by non-root users (#12013). - A new command,
podman dial-stdio
, has been added; this command should not be invoked directly, but is used by some clients of the Docker Remote API, and is provided for Docker compatibility (#11668).
- Podman v4.0 will perform several schema migrations in the Podman database when it is first run. These schema migrations will cause Podman v3.x and earlier to be unable to read certain network configuration information from the database, so downgrading from Podman v4.0 to an earlier version will cause containers to lose their static IP, MAC address, and port bindings.
- All endpoints of the Docker-compatible API now enforce that all image shortnames will be resolved to the Docker Hub for improved Docker compatibility. This behavior can be turned off via the
compat_api_enforce_docker_hub
option incontainers.conf
(#12320). - The Podman APIs for Manifest List and Network operations have been completely rewritten to address issues and inconsistencies in the previous APIs. Incompatible APIs should warn if they are used with an older Podman client.
- The
make install
makefile target no longer implicitly builds Podman, and will fail ifmake
was not run prior to it. - The
podman rm --depends
,podman rmi --force
, andpodman network rm --force
commands can now remove pods if a they need to remove an infra container (e.g.podman rmi --force
on the infra image will remove all pods and infra containers). Previously, any command that tried to remove an infra container would error. - The
podman system reset
command now removes all networks on the system, in addition to all volumes, pods, containers, and images. - If the
CONTAINER_HOST
environment variable is set, Podman will default to connecting to the remote Podman service specified by the environment variable, instead of running containers locally (#11196). - Healthcheck information from
podman inspect
on a container has had its JSON tag renamed fromHealthcheck
toHealth
for improved Docker compatibility. An alias has been added so that using the old name with the--format
option will still work (#11645). - Secondary IP and IPv6 addresses from
podman inspect
on a container (SecondaryIPAddresses
andSecondaryIPv6Addresses
) have been changed from arrays of strings to arrays of structs for improved Docker compatibility (the struct now includes IP address and prefix length). - The
podman volume rm --force
command will now remove containers that depend on the volume that are running (previously, it would only remove stopped containers). - The output of the
podman search
command has been altered to remove the Index, Stars, and Automated columns, as these were not used by registries that are not Dockerhub. - The
host.containers.internal
entry in/etc/hosts
for rootless containers now points to a public IP address of the host machine, to ensure the container can reach the host (the previous value, a slirp4netns address, did not actually point to the host) (#12000). - Containers created in pods that have an infra container can no longer independently configure a user namespace via
--uidmap
and--gidmap
(#12669). - Several container states have been renamed internally - for example, the previous
Configured
state is now namedCreated
, and the previousCreated
state is nowInitialized
. Thepodman ps
command already normalized these names for Docker compatibility, so this will only be visible when inspecting containers withpodman inspect
.
- Podman containers will now automatically add the container's short ID as a network alias when connected to a supporting network (#11748).
- The
podman machine stop
command will now log when machines are successfully stopped (#11542). - The
podman machine stop
command now waits until the VM has stopped to return; previously, it returned immediately after the shutdown command was sent, without waiting for the VM to shut down. - VMs created by
podman machine
now delegate more cgroup controllers to the rootless user used to run containers, allowing for additional resource limits to be used (#13054). - The
podman stop
command will now log a warning to the console if the stop timeout expires andSIGKILL
must be used to stop the container (#11854). - Several performance optimizations have been implemented that should speed up container and pod creation, and running containers and pods that forward large ranges of ports.
- The
--no-trunc
argument to thepodman search
command now defaults to true. - Rootless port forwarding using the
rootlessport
port forwarder is now handled by a separate binary, not Podman itself, which results in significantly reduced memory usage (#10790). - The
podman system connection ls
command now has a separate output column to show which connection is currently the default (instead appending*
to the default connection's name) (#12019). - The
--kernel-memory
option topodman run
andpodman create
has been deprecated in the upstream OCI runtime specification, and is now also deprecated in Podman and will be removed in a future release. Use of the flag will result in a warning. - Podman will now ship build the pause image used by pods locally, instead of pulling it from the network (using the existing
catatoinit
binary used forpodman run --init
). This allows pods to be easily used on systems without an internet connection. - The
--rootless-cni
option topodman unshare
has been renamed to--rootless-netns
. The old name has been aliased to the new one and will still function, but may be removed in a future release. - The
--cni-config-dir
option to all Podman commands has been renamed to--network-config-dir
as it will not be used with Netavark as well as CNI. The old name has been aliased to the new one and will still function, but may be removed in a future release. - The
--format
option to all Podman commands has been changed to improved functionality and Docker compatibility (#10974). - The
podman ps --external
flag previously required--all
to also be specified; this is no longer true - The port-forwarding logic previously contined in the
podman-machine-cni
CNI plugin has been integrated directly into Podman. Thepodman-machine-cni
plugin is no longer necessary and should be removed. - The
--device
flag topodman create
,podman run
, andpodman pod create
would previously refuse to mount devices when Podman was run as a non-root user and no permission to access the device was available; it will now mount these devices without checking permissions (#12704).
- Fixed a bug where networks could be created with the same name as a container network mode (e.g.
host
) (#11448). - Fixed a bug where the
podman save
command was not automatically removing signatures from saved images. - Fixed a bug where a rare race condition could cause
podman run --rm
to return an error that a given container did not exist when trying to remove it, despite it having been safely removed (#11775). - Fixed a bug where a rare race condition could cause
podman ps
to return an error if a container was removed while the command was running (#11810). - Fixed a bug where running Kube YAML with a CPU limit would using
podman play kube
would result in errors (#11803). - Fixed a bug where creating a pod without an infra container would not generate an Pod Create event.
- Fixed a bug where volumes created with the
:z
and:Z
options would be relabelled every time a container was started, not just the first time. - Fixed a bug where the
podman tag
command on a manifest list could tag an image in the manifest, and not the manifest list itself. - Fixed a bug where creating a volume using an invalid volume option that contained a format string would print a nonsensical error.
- Fixed a bug where Podman would not create a healthcheck for containers created from images that specified a healthcheck in their configuration (#12226).
- Fixed a bug where the output of healthchecks was not shown in
podman inspect
(#13083). - Fixed a bug where rootless containers that used a custom user namespace (e.g.
--userns=keep-id
) could not have any ports forwarded to them. - Fixed a bug where the
podman system connection ls
command would not print any output (including headers) if no connections were present. - Fixed a bug where the
--memory-swappiness
option topodman create
andpodman run
did not accept 0 as a valid value. - Fixed a bug where environment variables specified in
containers.conf
for Podman would sometimes not be applied (#12296). - Fixed a bug where running multiple rootless Podman instances with different configurations on the same system could cause networking issues due to the use of a single, shared rootless network namespace (#12306).
- Fixed a bug where rootless containers using bridge networking would fail if
/etc/resolv.conf
was a symlink to a directory (#12461). - Fixed a bug where
podman container restore
could sometimes restore containers with a different OCI runtime than they had been using before they were checkpointed. - Fixed a bug where some commands of the remote Podman client allowed the
--signature-policy
option to be used (with no effect);--signature-policy
is not supported by the remote client (#12357). - Fixed a bug where images which specified a port range in
EXPOSE
could not be run (#12293). - Fixed a bug where Podman would resolve image names without a tag to any tag of that image available on the local system, instead of the
:latest
tag (#11964). - Fixed a bug where the
--blkio-weight-device
option topodman create
andpodman run
was nonfunctional. - Fixed a bug where the
podman generate systemd
command did not support container entrypoints that were specified as JSON arrays (#12477). - Fixed a bug where rootless Podman could, under some circumstances, exhaust all available inotify watches (#11825).
- Fixed a bug where, when a container was created with both the
--hostname
and--pod new:
options, the hostname would be discarded; it is now set as the hostname of the created pod, which will be used by the container. - Fixed a bug where the order in which
podman network ls
printed networks was not deterministic. - Fixed a bug where the
podman kill
command would sometimes not print the ID of containers that were killed. - Fixed a bug where VMs created by
podman machine
did not match their timezone to the host system (#11895). - Fixed a bug where container healthchecks were not properly cleaning up generated systemd services, leading to healthcheck failures after containers were restarted.
- Fixed a bug where the
podman build
command did not properly propagate non-0 exit codes from Buildah when builds failed. - Fixed a bug where the remote Podman client's
podman build
command could fail to build images when the remote client was run on Windows and the Containerfile containedCOPY
instructions (#13119). - Fixed a bug where the remote Podman client's
--secret
option to thepodman build
command was nonfunctional. - Fixed a bug where the remote Podman client's
podman build
command would error if given a relative path to a Containerfile (#12841 and #12763). - Fixed a bug where the
podman generate kube
command would sometimes omit environment variables set in containers from generated YAML. - Fixed a bug where setting
userns=auto
incontainers.conf
was not respected (#12615). - Fixed a bug where the
podman run
command would fail if the host machine did not have a/etc/hosts
file (#12667). - Fixed a bug where certain annotations used internally by Podman could be set by images, resulting in
podman inspect
reporting incorrect information (#12671). - Fixed a bug where named volumes would not copy-up after being mounted over an empty directory, then subsequently mounted over a non-empty directory in another container (#12714).
- Fixed a bug where the
podman inspect
command on containers was URL-encoding special characters in strings (e.g. healthcheck commands). - Fixed a bug where the
podman generate kube
command would generate YAML including optional environment variables from secrets and configmaps that are not included (#12553). - Fixed a bug where the
podman pod create
command would ignore the default infra image specified incontainers.conf
(#12771). - Fixed a bug where the
host.containers.internal
entry in/etc/hosts
was set incorrectly to an inaccessible host IP formacvlan
networks (#11351). - Fixed a bug where secrets could not be mounted into containers that joined a user namespace (e.g.
--userns=auto
) (#12779). - Fixed a bug where rootless Podman could produce an error about cgroups when containers were created inside existing pods (#10800).
- Fixed a bug where Podman could error that a systemd session was not available despite having the cgroup manager set to
cgroupfs
(#12802). - Fixed a bug where the remote Podman client on Windows would ignore environment variables from the
--env
option topodman create
andpodman run
(#12056). - Fixed a bug where Podman could segfault when an error occurred trying to set up rootless mode.
- Fixed a bug where Podman could segfault when reading an image layer that did not have a creation timestamp set.
- Fixed a bug where, when Podman's storage directories were on an NFS filesystem, Podman would leave some unneeded file descriptors open, causing errors when containers were removed.
- Fixed a bug where, when Podman's storage directories were on an NFS filesystem, cleaning up a container's exec sessions could fail.
- Fixed a bug where Podman commands that operate on a container could give an incorrect error message if given a partial ID that could refer to 2 or more containers (#12963).
- Fixed a bug where the
podman stats
command would not show network usage statistics on containers usingslirp4netns
for networking (#11695). - Fixed a bug where the
/dev/shm
mount in the container was not mounted withnosuid
,noexec
, andnodev
mount options. - Fixed a bug where the
--shm-size
option topodman create
andpodman run
interpeted human-readable sizes as KB instead of KiB, and GB instead of GiB (such that a kilobyte was interpreted as 1000 bytes, instead of 1024 bytes) (#13096). - Fixed a bug where the
--share=cgroup
option topodman pod create
controlled whether the pod used a shared Cgroup parent, not whether the Cgroup namespace was shared (#12765). - Fixed a bug where, when a Podman container using the
slirp4netns
network mode was run inside a systemd unit file, systemd could kill theslirp4netns
process, which is shared between all containers for a given user (thus causing allslirp4netns
-mode containers for that user to be unable to connect to the internet) (#13153). - Fixed a bug where the
podman network connect
andpodman network disconnect
commands would not update/etc/resolv.conf
in the container to add or remove the DNS servers of the networks that were connected or disconnected (#9603).
- The Podman remote API version has been bumped to v4.0.0.
- The Compat and Libpod Search endpoints for Images now will never truncate the returned image description. The
noTrunc
query parameter is now ignored as such (#11894). - The Libpod Top endpoints for Containers and Pods now support streaming output using the
stream=true
query parameter (#12115). - The Libpod Create endpoint for Volumes now supports specifying labels for the volume both as
Label
andLabels
in the provided JSON configuration (#12102). - The Compat Create endpoint for Containers now respects cgroup configuration from
containers.conf
(#12550). - The Compat Create endpoint for Containers now respects user namespace configuration from the
PODMAN_USERNS
environment variable (#11350). - Fixed a bug where the Compat Create endpoint for Containers was ignoring the
HostConfig.StorageOpt
field (#11016). - Fixed a bug where the Compat List endpoint for Containers did not populate the
Mounts
field (#12734). - Fixed a bug where a race condition could cause a crash in the server when the Compat or Libpod Attach endpoints for Containers were invoked (#12904).
- Fixed a bug where the Libpod Prune endpoint for Images would return nothing, instead of an empty array, when nothing was pruned.
- Fixed a bug where the Compat List endpoint for Images did not prefix image IDs with
sha256:
. - Fixed a bug where the Compat Push endpoint for Images would return JSON which did not include the
size
field (#12468). - Fixed a bug where the Compat Load endpoint for Images would refuse to accept input archives that contained more than one image.
- Fixed a bug where the Compat Build endpoint for Images ignored the
quiet
query parameter (#12566). - Fixed a bug where the Compat Build endpoint for Images did not include
aux
JSON (which included the ID of built images) in returned output (#12063). - Fixed a bug where the Compat Build endpoint for Images did not set the correct
Content-Type
in its responses (#13148). - Fixed a bug where the Compat and Libpod List endpoints for Networks would sometimes not return networks created on the server by the Podman CLI after the API server had been started (#11828).
- Fixed a bug where the Compat Inspect endpoint for Networks did not include the subnet CIDR in the returned IPv4 and IPv6 addresses.
- Fixed a bug where the Compat Events endpoint did not properly set the Action field of
Died
events for containers todie
(previously,died
was used; this was incompatible with Docker's output). - Fixed a bug where the Compat Info endpoint did not properly populate information on configured registries.
- Fixed a bug where the Compat Events endpoint did not properly set the exit code of the container in the
exitCode
field inDied
events for containers. - Fixed a bug where the Compat Events endpoint did not properly populate the
TimeNano
field. - Numerous small changes have been made to ensure that the API matches its Swagger documentation
- The Windows installer MSI distributed through Github releases no longer supports 32-bit systems, as Podman is built only for 64-bit machines.
- Updated Buildah to v1.24.0
- Updated the containers/image library to v5.19.0
- Updated the containers/storage library to v1.38.1
- Updated the containers/common library to v0.47.1
- Updated the containers/psgo library to v1.7.2
- This release addresses CVE-2022-1227, where running
podman top
on a container made from a maliciously-crafted image and using a user namespace could allow for code execution in the host context.
- This release addresses CVE-2022-27191, where an attacker could potentially cause crashes in remote Podman by using incorrect SSH ciphers.
- This release addresses CVE-2022-27649, where Podman would set excess inheritable capabilities for processes in containers.
- Fixed a bug where the
podman images
command could, under some circumstances, take an excessive amount of time to list images (#11997).
- Updates the containers/common library to v0.44.5
- Fixed a bug where the
podman exec
command would, under some circumstances, print a warning message about failing to moveconmon
to the appropriate cgroup (#12535). - Fixed a bug where named volumes created as part of container creation (e.g.
podman run --volume avolume:/a/mountpoint
or similar) would be mounted with incorrect permissions (#12523). - Fixed a bug where the
podman-remote create
andpodman-remote run
commands did not properly handle the--entrypoint=""
option (to clear the container's entrypoint) (#12521).
- This release addresses CVE-2021-4024, where the
podman machine
command opened thegvproxy
API (used to forward ports topodman machine
VMs) to the public internet on port 7777. - This release addresses CVE-2021-41190, where incomplete specification of behavior regarding image manifests could lead to inconsistent decoding on different clients.
- The
--secret type=mount
option topodman create
andpodman run
supports a new option,target=
, which specifies where in the container the secret will be mounted (#12287).
- Fixed a bug where rootless Podman would occasionally print warning messages about failing to move the pause process to a new cgroup (#12065).
- Fixed a bug where the
podman run
andpodman create
commands would, when pulling images, still require TLS even with registries set to Insecure via config file (#11933). - Fixed a bug where the
podman generate systemd
command generated units that depended onmulti-user.target
, which has been removed from some distributions (#12438). - Fixed a bug where Podman could not run containers with images that had
/etc/
as a symlink (#12189). - Fixed a bug where the
podman logs -f
command would, when using thejournald
logs backend, exit immediately if the container had previously been restarted (#12263). - Fixed a bug where, in containers on VMs created by
podman machine
, thehost.containers.internal
name pointed to the VM, not the host system (#11642). - Fixed a bug where containers and pods created by the
podman play kube
command in VMs managed bypodman machine
would not automatically forward ports from the host machine (#12248). - Fixed a bug where
podman machine init
would fail on OS X when GNU Coreutils was installed (#12329). - Fixed a bug where
podman machine start
would exit before SSH on the started VM was accepting connections (#11532). - Fixed a bug where the
podman run
command with signal proxying (--sig-proxy
) enabled could print an error if it attempted to send a signal to a container that had just exited (#8086). - Fixed a bug where the
podman stats
command would not return correct information for containers running Systemd as PID1 (#12400). - Fixed a bug where the
podman image save
command would fail on OS X when writing the image to STDOUT (#12402). - Fixed a bug where the
podman ps
command did not properly handle PS arguments which contained whitespace (#12452). - Fixed a bug where the
podman-remote wait
command could fail to detect that the container exited and return an error under some circumstances (#12457). - Fixed a bug where the Windows MSI installer for
podman-remote
would break the PATH environment variable by adding an extra"
(#11416).
- Updated the containers/image library to v5.17.0
- The Libpod Play Kube endpoint now also accepts
ConfigMap
YAML as part of its payload, and will use provided anyConfigMap
to configure provided pods and services. - Fixed a bug where the Compat Create endpoint for Containers would not always create the container's working directory if it did not exist (#11842).
- Fixed a bug where the Compat Create endpoint for Containers returned an incorrect error message with 404 errors when the requested image was not found (#12315).
- Fixed a bug where the Compat Create endpoint for Containers did not properly handle the
HostConfig.Mounts
field (#12419). - Fixed a bug where the Compat Archive endpoint for Containers did not properly report errors when the operation failed (#12420).
- Fixed a bug where the Compat Build endpoint for Images ignored the
layers
query parameter (for caching intermediate layers from the build) (#12378). - Fixed a bug where the Compat Build endpoint for Images did not report errors in a manner compatible with Docker (#12392).
- Fixed a bug where the Compat Build endpoint for Images would fail to build if the context directory was a symlink (#12409).
- Fixed a bug where the Compat List endpoint for Images included manifest lists (and not just images) in returned results (#12453).
- Updated the containers/image library to v5.17.0
- Updated the containers/storage library to v1.37.0
- Podman now builds by default with cgo enabled on OS X, resolving some issues with SSH (#10737).
- Fixed a bug where
podman tag
could not tag manifest lists (#12046). - Fixed a bug where built-in volumes specified by images would not be created correctly under some circumstances.
- Fixed a bug where, when using Podman Machine on OS X, containers in pods did not have working port forwarding from the host (#12207).
- Fixed a bug where the
podman network reload
command command on containers using theslirp4netns
network mode and therootlessport
port forwarding driver would make an unnecessary attempt to restartrootlessport
on containers that did not forward ports. - Fixed a bug where the
podman generate kube
command would generate YAML including some unnecessary (set to default) fields (e.g. empty SELinux and DNS configuration blocks, and theprivileged
flag when set to false) (#11995). - Fixed a bug where the
podman pod rm
command could, if interrupted at the right moment, leave a reference to an already-removed infra container behind (#12034). - Fixed a bug where the
podman pod rm
command would not remove pods with more than one container if all containers save for the infra container were stopped unless--force
was specified (#11713). - Fixed a bug where the
--memory
flag topodman run
andpodman create
did not accept a limit of 0 (which should specify unlimited memory) (#12002). - Fixed a bug where the remote Podman client's
podman build
command could attempt to build a Dockerfile in the working directory of thepodman system service
instance instead of the Dockerfile specified by the user (#12054). - Fixed a bug where the
podman logs --tail
command could function improperly (printing more output than requested) when thejournald
log driver was used. - Fixed a bug where containers run using the
slirp4netns
network mode with IPv6 enabled would not have IPv6 connectivity until several seconds after they started (#11062). - Fixed a bug where some Podman commands could cause an extra
dbus-daemon
process to be created (#9727). - Fixed a bug where rootless Podman would sometimes print warnings about a failure to move the pause process into a given CGroup (#12065).
- Fixed a bug where the
checkpointed
field inpodman inspect
on a container was not set to false after a container was restored. - Fixed a bug where the
podman system service
command would print overly-verbose logs about request IDs (#12181). - Fixed a bug where Podman could, when creating a new container without a name explicitly specified by the user, sometimes use an auto-generated name already in use by another container if multiple containers were being created in parallel (#11735).
- Fixed a bug where
podman machine init
could, under some circumstances, create invalid machine configurations which could not be started (#11824). - Fixed a bug where the
podman machine list
command would not properly populate some output fields. - Fixed a bug where
podman machine rm
could leave dangling sockets from the removed machine (#11393). - Fixed a bug where
podman run --pids-limit=-1
was not supported (it now sets the PID limit in the container to unlimited) (#11782). - Fixed a bug where
podman run
andpodman attach
could throw errors about a closed network connection when STDIN was closed by the client (#11856). - Fixed a bug where the
podman stop
command could fail when run on a container that had anotherpodman stop
command run on it previously. - Fixed a bug where the
--sync
flag topodman ps
was nonfunctional. - Fixed a bug where the Windows and OS X remote clients'
podman stats
command would fail (#11909). - Fixed a bug where the
podman play kube
command did not properly handle environment variables whose values contained an=
(#11891). - Fixed a bug where the
podman generate kube
command could generate invalid annotations when run on containers with volumes that use SELinux relabelling (:z
or:Z
) (#11929). - Fixed a bug where the
podman generate kube
command would generate YAML including some unnecessary (set to default) fields (e.g. user and group, entrypoint, default protocol for forwarded ports) (#11914, #11915, and #11965). - Fixed a bug where the
podman generate kube
command could, under some circumstances, generate YAML including an invalidtargetPort
field for forwarded ports (#11930). - Fixed a bug where rootless Podman's
podman info
command could, under some circumstances, not read available CGroup controllers (#11931). - Fixed a bug where
podman container checkpoint --export
would fail to checkpoint any container created with--log-driver=none
(#11974).
- Fixed a bug where the Compat Create endpoint for Containers could panic when no options were passed to a bind mount of tmpfs (#11961).
- Pods now support init containers! Init containers are containers which run before the rest of the pod starts. There are two types of init containers: "always", which always run before the pod is started, and "once", which only run the first time the pod starts and are subsequently removed. They can be added using the
podman create
command's--init-ctr
option. - Support for init containers has also been added to
podman play kube
andpodman generate kube
- init containers contained in Kubernetes YAML will be created as Podman init containers, and YAML generated by Podman will include any init containers created. - The
podman play kube
command now supports building images. If the--build
option is given and a directory with the name of the specified image exists in the current working directory and contains a valid Containerfile or Dockerfile, the image will be built and used for the container. - The
podman play kube
command now supports a new option,--teardown
, which removes any pods and containers created by the given Kubernetes YAML. - The
podman generate kube
command now generates annotations for SELinux mount options on volume (:z
and:Z
) that are respected by thepodman play kube
command. - A new command has been added,
podman pod logs
, to return logs for all containers in a pod at the same time. - Two new commands have been added,
podman volume export
(to export a volume to a tar file) andpodman volume import
) (to populate a volume from a given tar file). - The
podman auto-update
command now supports simple rollbacks. If a container fails to start after an automatic update, it will be rolled back to the previous image and restarted again. - Pods now share their user namespace by default, and the
podman pod create
command now supports the--userns
option. This allows rootless pods to be created with the--userns=keep-id
option. - The
podman pod ps
command now supports a new filter with its--filter
option,until
, which returns pods created before a given timestamp. - The
podman image scp
command has been added. This command allows images to be transferred between different hosts. - The
podman stats
command supports a new option,--interval
, to specify the amount of time before the information is refreshed. - The
podman inspect
command now includes ports exposed (but not published) by containers (e.g. ports from--expose
when--publish-all
is not specified). - The
podman inspect
command now has a new boolean value,Checkpointed
, which indicates that a container was stopped as a result of apodman container checkpoint
operation. - Volumes created by
podman volume create
now support setting quotas when run atop XFS. Thesize
andinode
options allow the maximum size and maximum number of inodes consumed by a volume to be limited. - The
podman info
command now outputs information on what log drivers, network drivers, and volume plugins are available for use (#11265). - The
podman info
command now outputs the current log driver in use, and the variant and codename of the distribution in use. - The parameters of the VM created by
podman machine init
(amount of disk space, memory, CPUs) can now be set incontainers.conf
. - The
podman machine ls
command now shows additional information (CPUs, memory, disk size) about VMs managed bypodman machine
. - The
podman ps
command now includes healthcheck status in container state for containers that have healthchecks (#11527).
- The
podman build
command has a new alias,podman buildx
, to improve compatibility with Docker. We have already added support for manydocker buildx
flags topodman build
and aim to continue to do so. - Cases where Podman is run without a user session or a writable temporary files directory will now produce better error messages.
- The default log driver has been changed from
file
tojournald
. Thefile
driver did not properly support log rotation, so this should lead to a better experience. If journald is not available on the system, Podman will automatically revert to thefile
. - Podman no longer depends on
ip
for removing networks (#11403). - The deprecated
--macvlan
flag topodman network create
now warns when it is used. It will be removed entirely in the Podman 4.0 release. - The
podman machine start
command now prints a message when the VM is successfully started. - The
podman stats
command can now be used on containers that are paused. - The
podman unshare
command will now return the exit code of the command that was run in the user namespace (assuming the command was successfully run). - Successful healthchecks will no longer add a
healthy
line to the system log to reduce log spam. - As a temporary workaround for a lack of shortname prompts in the Podman remote client, VMs created by
podman machine
now default to only using thedocker.io
registry.
- Fixed a bug where whitespace in the definition of sysctls (particularly default sysctls specified in
containers.conf
) would cause them to be parsed incorrectly. - Fixed a bug where the Windows remote client improperly validated volume paths (#10900).
- Fixed a bug where the first line of logs from a container run with the
journald
log driver could be skipped. - Fixed a bug where images created by
podman commit
did not include ports exposed by the container. - Fixed a bug where the
podman auto-update
command would ignore theio.containers.autoupdate.authfile
label when pulling images (#11171). - Fixed a bug where the
--workdir
option topodman create
andpodman run
could not be set to a directory where a volume was mounted (#11352). - Fixed a bug where systemd socket-activation did not properly work with systemd-managed Podman containers (#10443).
- Fixed a bug where environment variable secrets added to a container were not available to exec sessions launched in the container.
- Fixed a bug where rootless containers could fail to start the
rootlessport
port-forwarding service whenXDG_RUNTIME_DIR
was set to a long path. - Fixed a bug where arguments to the
--systemd
option topodman create
andpodman run
were case-sensitive (#11387). - Fixed a bug where the
podman manifest rm
command would also remove images referenced by the manifest, not just the manifest itself (#11344). - Fixed a bug where the Podman remote client on OS X would not function properly if the
TMPDIR
environment variable was not set (#11418). - Fixed a bug where the
/etc/hosts
file was not guaranteed to contain an entry forlocalhost
(this is still not guaranteed if--net=host
is used; such containers will exactly match the host's/etc/hosts
) (#11411). - Fixed a bug where the
podman machine start
command could print warnings about unsupported CPU features (#11421). - Fixed a bug where the
podman info
command could segfault when accessing cgroup information. - Fixed a bug where the
podman logs -f
command could hang when a container exited (#11461). - Fixed a bug where the
podman generate systemd
command could not be used on containers that specified a restart policy (#11438). - Fixed a bug where the remote Podman client's
podman build
command would fail to build containers if the UID and GID on the client were higher than 65536 (#11474). - Fixed a bug where the remote Podman client's
podman build
command would fail to build containers if the context directory was a symlink (#11732). - Fixed a bug where the
--network
flag topodman play kube
was not properly parsed when a non-bridge network configuration was specified. - Fixed a bug where the
podman inspect
command could error when the container being inspected was removed as it was being inspected (#11392). - Fixed a bug where the
podman play kube
command ignored the default pod infra image specified incontainers.conf
. - Fixed a bug where the
--format
option topodman inspect
was nonfunctional under some circumstances (#8785). - Fixed a bug where the remote Podman client's
podman run
andpodman exec
commands could skip a byte of output every 8192 bytes (#11496). - Fixed a bug where the
podman stats
command would print nonsensical results if the container restarted while it was running (#11469). - Fixed a bug where the remote Podman client would error when STDOUT was redirected on a Windows client (#11444).
- Fixed a bug where the
podman run
command could return 0 when the application in the container exited with 125 (#11540). - Fixed a bug where containers with
--restart=always
set using the rootlessport port-forwarding service could not be restarted automatically. - Fixed a bug where the
--cgroups=split
option topodman create
andpodman run
was silently discarded if the container was part of a pod. - Fixed a bug where the
podman container runlabel
command could fail if the image name given included a tag. - Fixed a bug where Podman could add an extra
127.0.0.1
entry to/etc/hosts
under some circumstances (#11596). - Fixed a bug where the remote Podman client's
podman untag
command did not properly handle tags including a digest (#11557). - Fixed a bug where the
--format
option topodman ps
did not properly support thetable
argument for tabular output. - Fixed a bug where the
--filter
option topodman ps
did not properly handle filtering by healthcheck status (#11687). - Fixed a bug where the
podman run
andpodman start --attach
commands could race when retrieving the exit code of a container that had already been removed resulting in an error (e.g. by an externalpodman rm -f
) (#11633). - Fixed a bug where the
podman generate kube
command would add default environment variables to generated YAML. - Fixed a bug where the
podman generate kube
command would add the default CMD from the image to generated YAML (#11672). - Fixed a bug where the
podman rm --storage
command could fail to remove containers under some circumstances (#11207). - Fixed a bug where the
podman machine ssh
command could fail when run on Linux (#11731). - Fixed a bug where the
podman stop
command would error when used on a container that was already stopped (#11740). - Fixed a bug where renaming a container in a pod using the
podman rename
command, then removing the pod usingpodman pod rm
, could cause Podman to believe the new name of the container was permanently in use, despite the container being removed (#11750).
- The Libpod Pull endpoint for Images now has a new query parameter,
quiet
, which (when set to true) suppresses image pull progress reports (#10612). - The Compat Events endpoint now includes several deprecated fields from the Docker v1.21 API for improved compatibility with older clients.
- The Compat List and Inspect endpoints for Images now prefix image IDs with
sha256:
for improved Docker compatibility (#11623). - The Compat Create endpoint for Containers now properly sets defaults for healthcheck-related fields (#11225).
- The Compat Create endpoint for Containers now supports volume options provided by the
Mounts
field (#10831). - The Compat List endpoint for Secrets now supports a new query parameter,
filter
, which allows returned results to be filtered. - The Compat Auth endpoint now returns the correct response code (500 instead of 400) when logging into a registry fails.
- The Version endpoint now includes information about the OCI runtime and Conmon in use (#11227).
- Fixed a bug where the X-Registry-Config header was not properly handled, leading to errors when pulling images (#11235).
- Fixed a bug where invalid query parameters could cause a null pointer dereference when creating error messages.
- Logging of API requests and responses at trace level has been greatly improved, including the addition of an X-Reference-Id header to correlate requests and responses (#10053).
- Updated Buildah to v1.23.0
- Updated the containers/storage library to v1.36.0
- Updated the containers/image library to v5.16.0
- Updated the containers/common library to v0.44.0
- Fixed a bug where unit files created by
podman generate systemd
could not cleanup shut down containers when stopped bysystemctl stop
(#11304). - Fixed a bug where
podman machine
commands would not properly locate thegvproxy
binary in some circumstances. - Fixed a bug where containers created as part of a pod using the
--pod-id-file
option would not join the pod's network namespace (#11303). - Fixed a bug where Podman, when using the systemd cgroups driver, could sometimes leak dbus sessions.
- Fixed a bug where the
until
filter topodman logs
andpodman events
was improperly handled, requiring input to be negated (#11158). - Fixed a bug where rootless containers using CNI networking run on systems using
systemd-resolved
for DNS would fail to start if resolved symlinked/etc/resolv.conf
to an absolute path (#11358).
- A large number of potential file descriptor leaks from improperly closing client connections have been fixed.
- Containers inside VMs created by
podman machine
will now automatically handle port forwarding - containers inpodman machine
VMs that publish ports via--publish
or--publish-all
will have these ports not just forwarded on the VM, but also on the host system. - The
podman play kube
command's--network
option now accepts advanced network options (e.g.--network slirp4netns:port_handler=slirp4netns
) (#10807). - The
podman play kube
command now supports Kubernetes liveness probes, which will be created as Podman healthchecks. - Podman now provides a systemd unit,
podman-restart.service
, which, when enabled, will restart all containers that were started with--restart=always
after the system reboots. - Rootless Podman can now be configured to use CNI networking by default by using the
rootless_networking
option incontainers.conf
. - Images can now be pulled using
image:tag@digest
syntax (e.g.podman pull fedora:34@sha256:1b0d4ddd99b1a8c8a80e885aafe6034c95f266da44ead992aab388e6aa91611a
) (#6721). - The
podman container checkpoint
andpodman container restore
commands can now be used to checkpoint containers that are in pods, and restore those containers into pods. - The
podman container restore
command now features a new option,--publish
, to change the ports that are forwarded to a container that is being restored from an exported checkpoint. - The
podman container checkpoint
command now features a new option,--compress
, to specify the compression algorithm that will be used on the generated checkpoint. - The
podman pull
command can now pull multiple images at once (e.g.podman pull fedora:34 ubi8:latest
will pull both specified images). - THe
podman cp
command can now copy files from one container into another directly (e.g.podman cp containera:/etc/hosts containerb:/etc/
) (#7370). - The
podman cp
command now supports a new option,--archive
, which controls whether copied files will be chown'd to the UID and GID of the user of the destination container. - The
podman stats
command now provides two additional metrics: Average CPU, and CPU time. - The
podman pod create
command supports a new flag,--pid
, to specify the PID namespace of the pod. If specified, containers that join the pod will automatically share its PID namespace. - The
podman pod create
command supports a new flag,--infra-name
, which allows the name of the pod's infra container to be set (#10794). - The
podman auto-update
command has had its output reformatted - it is now much clearer what images were pulled and what containers were updated. - The
podman auto-update
command now supports a new option,--dry-run
, which reports what would be updated but does not actually perform the update (#9949). - The
podman build
command now supports a new option,--secret
, to mount secrets into build containers. - The
podman manifest remove
command now has a new alias,podman manifest rm
. - The
podman login
command now supports a new option,--verbose
, to print detailed information about where the credentials entered were stored. - The
podman events
command now supports a new event,exec_died
, which is produced when an exec session exits, and includes the exit code of the exec session. - The
podman system connection add
command now supports adding connections that connect using thetcp://
andunix://
URL schemes. - The
podman system connection list
command now supports a new flag,--format
, to determine how the output is printed. - The
podman volume prune
andpodman volume ls
commands'--filter
option now support a new filter,until
, that matches volumes created before a certain time (#10579). - The
podman ps --filter
option'snetwork
filter now accepts a new value:container:
, which matches containers that share a network namespace with a specific container (#10361). - The
podman diff
command can now accept two arguments, allowing two images or two containers to be specified; the diff between the two will be printed (#10649). - Podman can now optionally copy-up content from containers into volumes mounted into those containers earlier (at creation time, instead of at runtime) via the
prepare_on_create
option incontainers.conf
(#10262). - A new option,
--gpus
, has been added topodman create
andpodman run
as a no-op for better compatibility with Docker. If the nvidia-container-runtime package is installed, GPUs should be automatically added to containers without using the flag. - If an invalid subcommand is provided, similar commands to try will now be suggested in the error message.
- The
podman system reset
command now removes non-Podman (e.g. Buildah and CRI-O) containers as well. - The new port forwarding offered by
podman machine
requires gvproxy in order to function. - Podman will now automatically create the default CNI network if it does not exist, for both root and rootless users. This will only be done once per user - if the network is subsequently removed, it will not be recreated.
- The
install.cni
makefile option has been removed. It is no longer required to distribute the default87-podman.conflist
CNI configuration file, as Podman will now automatically create it. - The
--root
option to Podman will not automatically clear all default storage options when set. Storage options can be set manually using--storage-opt
(#10393). - The output of
podman system connection list
is now deterministic, with connections being sorted alpabetically by their name. - The auto-update service (
podman-auto-update.service
) has had its default timer adjusted so it now starts at a random time up to 15 minutes after midnight, to help prevent system congestion from numerous daily services run at once. - Systemd unit files generated by
podman generate systemd
now depend onnetwork-online.target
by default (#10655). - Systemd unit files generated by
podman generate systemd
now useType=notify
by default, instead of using PID files. - The
podman info
command's logic for detecting package versions on Gentoo has been improved, and should be significantly faster.
- Fixed a bug where the
podman play kube
command did not perform SELinux relabelling of volumes specified with amountPath
that included the:z
or:Z
options (#9371). - Fixed a bug where the
podman play kube
command would ignore theUSER
andEXPOSE
directives in images (#9609). - Fixed a bug where the
podman play kube
command would only accept lowercase pull policies. - Fixed a bug where named volumes mounted into containers with the
:z
or:Z
options were not appropriately relabelled for access from the container (#10273). - Fixed a bug where the
podman logs -f
command, with thejournald
log driver, could sometimes fail to pick up the last line of output from a container (#10323). - Fixed a bug where running
podman rm
on a container created with the--rm
option would occasionally emit an error message saying the container failed to be removed, when it was successfully removed. - Fixed a bug where starting a Podman container would segfault if the
LISTEN_PID
andLISTEN_FDS
environment variables were set, butLISTEN_FDNAMES
was not (#10435). - Fixed a bug where exec sessions in containers were sometimes not cleaned up when run without
-d
and when the associatedpodman exec
process was killed before completion. - Fixed a bug where
podman system service
could, when run in a systemd unit file with sdnotify in use, drop some connections when it was starting up. - Fixed a bug where containers run using the REST API using the
slirp4netns
network mode would leave zombie processes that were not cleaned up untilpodman system service
exited (#9777). - Fixed a bug where the
podman system service
command would leave zombie processes after its initial launch that were not cleaned up until it exited (#10575). - Fixed a bug where VMs created by
podman machine
could not be started after the host system restarted (#10824). - Fixed a bug where the
podman pod ps
command would not show headers for optional information (e.g. container names when the--ctr-names
option was given). - Fixed a bug where the remote Podman client's
podman create
andpodman run
commands would ignore timezone configuration from the server'scontainers.conf
file (#11124). - Fixed a bug where the remote Podman client's
podman build
command would only respect.containerignore
and not.dockerignore
files (when both are present,.containerignore
will be preferred) (#10907). - Fixed a bug where the remote Podman client's
podman build
command would fail to send the Dockerfile being built to the server when it was excluded by the.dockerignore
file, resulting in an error (#9867). - Fixed a bug where the remote Podman client's
podman build
command could unexpectedly stop streaming the output of the build (#10154). - Fixed a bug where the remote Podman client's
podman build
command would fail to build when run on Windows (#11259). - Fixed a bug where the
podman manifest create
command accepted at most two arguments (an arbitrary number of images are allowed as arguments, which will be added to the manifest). - Fixed a bug where named volumes would not be properly chowned to the UID and GID of the directory they were mounted over when first mounted into a container (#10776).
- Fixed a bug where named volumes created using a volume plugin would be removed from Podman, even if the plugin reported a failure to remove the volume (#11214).
- Fixed a bug where the remote Podman client's
podman exec -i
command would hang when input was provided via shell redirection (e.g.podman --remote exec -i foo cat <<<"hello"
) (#7360). - Fixed a bug where containers created with
--rm
were not immediately removed after being started bypodman start
if they failed to start (#10935). - Fixed a bug where the
--storage-opt
flag topodman create
andpodman run
was nonfunctional (#10264). - Fixed a bug where the
--device-cgroup-rule
option topodman create
andpodman run
was nonfunctional (#10302). - Fixed a bug where the
--tls-verify
option topodman manifest push
was nonfunctional. - Fixed a bug where the
podman import
command could, in some circumstances, produce empty images (#10994). - Fixed a bug where images pulled using the
docker-daemon:
transport had the wrong registry (localhost
instead ofdocker.io/library
) (#10998). - Fixed a bug where operations that pruned images (
podman image prune
andpodman system prune
) would prune untagged images with children (#10832). - Fixed a bug where dual-stack networks created by
podman network create
did not properly auto-assign an IPv4 subnet when one was not explicitly specified (#11032). - Fixed a bug where port forwarding using the
rootlessport
port forwarder would break when a network was disconnected and then reconnected (#10052). - Fixed a bug where Podman would ignore user-specified SELinux policies for containers using the Kata OCI runtime, or containers using systemd as PID 1 (#11100).
- Fixed a bug where Podman containers created using
--net=host
would add an entry to/etc/hosts
for the container's hostname pointing to127.0.1.1
(#10319). - Fixed a bug where the
podman unpause --all
command would throw an error for every container that was not paused (#11098). - Fixed a bug where timestamps for the
since
anduntil
filters using Unix timestamps with a nanoseconds portion could not be parsed (#11131). - Fixed a bug where the
podman info
command would sometimes print the wrong path for theslirp4netns
binary. - Fixed a bug where rootless Podman containers joined to a CNI network would not have functional DNS when the host used systemd-resolved without the resolved stub resolver being enabled (#11222).
- Fixed a bug where
podman network connect
andpodman network disconnect
of rootless containers could sometimes break port forwarding to the container (#11248). - Fixed a bug where joining a container to a CNI network by ID and adding network aliases to this network would cause the container to fail to start (#11285).
- Fixed a bug where the Compat List endpoint for Containers included healthcheck information for all containers, even those that did not have a configured healthcheck.
- Fixed a bug where the Compat Create endpoint for Containers would fail to create containers with the
NetworkMode
parameter set todefault
(#10569). - Fixed a bug where the Compat Create endpoint for Containers did not properly handle healthcheck commands (#10617).
- Fixed a bug where the Compat Wait endpoint for Containers would always send an empty string error message when no error occurred.
- Fixed a bug where the Libpod Stats endpoint for Containers would not error when run on rootless containers on cgroups v1 systems (nonsensical results would be returned, as this configuration cannot be supportable).
- Fixed a bug where the Compat List endpoint for Images omitted the
ContainerConfig
field (#10795). - Fixed a bug where the Compat Build endpoint for Images was too strict when validating the
Content-Type
header, rejecting content that Docker would have accepted (#11022). - Fixed a bug where the Compat Pull endpoint for Images could fail, but return a 200 status code, if an image name that could not be parsed was provided.
- Fixed a bug where the Compat Pull endpoint for Images would continue to pull images after the client disconnected.
- Fixed a bug where the Compat List endpoint for Networks would fail for non-bridge (e.g. macvlan) networks (#10266).
- Fixed a bug where the Libpod List endpoint for Networks would return nil, instead of an empty list, when no networks were present (#10495).
- The Compat and Libpod Logs endpoints for Containers now support the
until
query parameter (#10859). - The Compat Import endpoint for Images now supports the
platform
,message
, andrepo
query parameters. - The Compat Pull endpoint for Images now supports the
platform
query parameter.
- Updated Buildah to v1.22.3
- Updated the containers/storage library to v1.34.1
- Updated the containers/image library to v5.15.2
- Updated the containers/common library to v0.42.1
- This release addresses CVE-2021-3602, an issue with the
podman build
command with the--isolation chroot
flag that results in environment variables from the host leaking into build containers.
- Fixed a bug where events related to images could occur before the relevant operation had completed (e.g. an image pull event could be written before the pull was finished) (#10812).
- Fixed a bug where
podman save
would refuse to save images with an architecture different from that of the host (#10835). - Fixed a bug where the
podman import
command did not correctly handle images without tags (#10854). - Fixed a bug where Podman's journald events backend would fail and prevent Podman from running when run on a host with systemd as PID1 but in an environment (e.g. a container) without systemd (#10863).
- Fixed a bug where containers using rootless CNI networking would fail to start when the
dnsname
CNI plugin was in use and the host system's/etc/resolv.conf
was a symlink (#10855 and #10929). - Fixed a bug where containers using rootless CNI networking could fail to start due to a race in rootless CNI initialization (#10930).
- Updated Buildah to v1.21.3
- Updated the containers/common library to v0.38.16
- Podman's handling of the Architecture field of images has been relaxed. Since 3.2.0, Podman required that the architecture of the image match the architecture of the system to run containers based on an image, but images often incorrectly report architecture, causing Podman to reject valid images (#10648 and #10682).
- Podman no longer uses inotify to monitor for changes to CNI configurations. This removes potential issues where Podman cannot be run because a user has exhausted their available inotify sessions (#10686).
- Fixed a bug where the
podman cp
would, when given a directory as its source and a target that existed and was a file, copy the contents of the directory into the parent directory of the file; this now results in an error. - Fixed a bug where the
podman logs
command would, when following a running container's logs, not include the last line of output from the container when it exited when thek8s-file
driver was in use (#10675). - Fixed a bug where Podman would fail to run containers if
systemd-resolved
was incorrectly detected as the system's DNS server (#10733). - Fixed a bug where the
podman exec -t
command would only resize the exec session's TTY after the session started, leading to a race condition where the terminal would initially not have a size set (#10560). - Fixed a bug where Podman containers using the
slirp4netns
network mode would add an incorrect entry to/etc/hosts
pointing the container's hostname to the wrong IP address. - Fixed a bug where Podman would create volumes specified by images with incorrect permissions (#10188 and #10606).
- Fixed a bug where Podman would not respect the
uid
andgid
options topodman volume create -o
(#10620). - Fixed a bug where the
podman run
command could panic when parsing the system's cgroup configuration (#10666). - Fixed a bug where the remote Podman client's
podman build -f - ...
command did not read a Containerfile from STDIN (#10621). - Fixed a bug where the
podman container restore --import
command would fail to restore checkpoints created from privileged containers (#10615). - Fixed a bug where Podman was not respecting the
TMPDIR
environment variable when pulling images (#10698). - Fixed a bug where a number of Podman commands did not properly support using Go templates as an argument to the
--format
option.
- Fixed a bug where the Compat Inspect endpoint for Containers did not include information on container healthchecks (#10457).
- Fixed a bug where the Libpod and Compat Build endpoints for Images did not properly handle the
devices
query parameter (#10614).
- Fixed a bug where the Makefile's
make podman-remote-static
target to build a statically-linkedpodman-remote
binary was instead producing dynamic binaries (#10656). - Updated the containers/common library to v0.38.11
- Podman now allows corrupt images (e.g. from restarting the system during an image pull) to be replaced by a
podman pull
of the same image (instead of requiring they be removed first, then re-pulled).
- Fixed a bug where Podman would fail to start containers if a Seccomp profile was not available at
/usr/share/containers/seccomp.json
(#10556). - Fixed a bug where the
podman machine start
command failed on OS X machines with the AMD64 architecture and certain QEMU versions (#10555). - Fixed a bug where Podman would always use the slow path for joining the rootless user namespace.
- Fixed a bug where the
podman stats
command would fail on Cgroups v1 systems when run on a container running systemd (#10602). - Fixed a bug where pre-checkpoint support for
podman container checkpoint
did not function correctly. - Fixed a bug where the remote Podman client's
podman build
command did not properly handle the-f
option (#9871). - Fixed a bug where the remote Podman client's
podman run
command would sometimes not resize the container's terminal before execution began (#9859). - Fixed a bug where the
--filter
option to thepodman image prune
command was nonfunctional. - Fixed a bug where the
podman logs -f
command would exit before all output for a container was printed when thek8s-file
log driver was in use (#10596). - Fixed a bug where Podman would not correctly detect that systemd-resolved was in use on the host and adjust DNS servers in the container appropriately under some circumstances (#10570).
- Fixed a bug where the
podman network connect
andpodman network disconnect
commands acted improperly when containers were in the Created state, marking the changes as done but not actually performing them.
- Fixed a bug where the Compat and Libpod Prune endpoints for Networks returned null, instead of an empty array, when nothing was pruned.
- Fixed a bug where the Create API for Images would continue to pull images even if a client closed the connection mid-pull (#7558).
- Fixed a bug where the Events API did not include some information (including labels) when sending events.
- Fixed a bug where the Events API would, when streaming was not requested, send at most one event (#10529).
- Updated the containers/common library to v0.38.9
- Docker Compose is now supported with rootless Podman (#9169).
- The
podman network connect
,podman network disconnect
, andpodman network reload
commands have been enabled for rootless Podman. - An experimental new set of commands,
podman machine
, was added to assist in managing virtual machines containing a Podman server. These are intended for easing the use of Podman on OS X by handling the creation of a Linux VM for running Podman. - The
podman generate kube
command can now be run on Podman named volumes (generatingPersistentVolumeClaim
YAML), in addition to pods and containers. - The
podman play kube
command now supports two new options,--ip
and--mac
, to set static IPs and MAC addresses for created pods (#8442 and #9731). - The
podman play kube
command's support forPersistentVolumeClaim
YAML has been greatly improved. - The
podman generate kube
command now preserves the label used bypodman auto-update
to identify containers to update as a Kubernetes annotation, and thepodman play kube
command will convert this annotation back into a label. This allowspodman auto-update
to be used with containers created bypodman play kube
. - The
podman play kube
command now supports KubernetessecretRef
YAML (using the secrets support frompodman secret
) for environment variables. - Secrets can now be added to containers as environment variables using the
type=env
option to the--secret
flag topodman create
andpodman run
. - The
podman start
command now supports the--all
option, allowing all containers to be started simultaneously with a single command. The--filter
option has also been added to filter which containers to start when--all
is used. - Filtering containers with the
--filter
option topodman ps
andpodman start
now supports a new filter,restart-policy
, to filter containers based on their restart policy. - The
--group-add
option to rootlesspodman run
andpodman create
now accepts a new value,keep-groups
, which instructs Podman to retain the supplemental groups of the user running Podman in the created container. This is only supported with thecrun
OCI runtime. - The
podman run
andpodman create
commands now support a new option,--timeout
. This sets a maximum time the container is allowed to run, after which it is killed (#6412). - The
podman run
andpodman create
commands now support a new option,--pidfile
. This will create a file when the container is started containing the PID of the first process in the container. - The
podman run
andpodman create
commands now support a new option,--requires
. The--requires
option adds dependency containers - containers that must be running before the current container. Commands likepodman start
will automatically start the requirements of a container before starting the container itself. - Auto-updating containers can now be done with locally-built images, not just images hosted on a registry, by creating containers with the
io.containers.autoupdate
label set tolocal
. - Podman now supports the Container Device Interface (CDI) standard.
- Podman now adds an entry to
/etc/hosts
,host.containers.internal
, pointing to the current gateway (which, for root containers, is usually a bridge interface on the host system) (#5651). - The
podman ps
,podman pod ps
,podman network list
,podman secret list
, andpodman volume list
commands now support a--noheading
option, which will cause Podman to omit the heading line including column names. - The
podman unshare
command now supports a new flag,--rootless-cni
, to join the rootless network namespace. This allows commands to be run in the same network environment as rootless containers with CNI networking. - The
--security-opt unmask=
option topodman run
andpodman create
now supports glob operations to unmask a group of paths at once (e.g.podman run --security-opt unmask=/proc/* ...
will unmask all paths in/proc
in the container). - The
podman network prune
command now supports a--filter
option to filter which networks will be pruned.
- The change in Podman 3.1.2 where the
:z
and:Z
mount options for volumes were ignored for privileged containers has been reverted after discussion in #10209. - Podman's rootless CNI functionality no longer requires a sidecar container! The removal of the requirement for the
rootless-cni-infra
container means that rootless CNI is now usable on all architectures, not just AMD64, and no longer requires pulling an image (#8709). - The Image handling code used by Podman has seen a major rewrite to improve code sharing with our other projects, Buildah and CRI-O. This should result in fewer bugs and performance gains in the long term. Work on this is still ongoing.
- The
podman auto-update
command now prunes previous versions of images after updating if they are unused, to prevent disk exhaustion after repeated updates (#10190). - The
podman play kube
now treats environment variables configured as references to aConfigMap
as mandatory unless theoptional
parameter was set; this better matches the behavior of Kubernetes. - Podman now supports the
--context=default
flag from Docker as a no-op for compatibility purposes. - When Podman is run as root, but without
CAP_SYS_ADMIN
being available, it will run in a user namespace using the same code as rootless Podman (instead of failing outright). - The
podman info
command now includes the path of the Seccomp profile Podman is using, available cgroup controllers, and whether Podman is connected to a remote service or running containers locally. - Containers created with the
--rm
option now automatically use thevolatile
storage flag when available for their root filesystems, causing them not to write changes to disk as often as they will be removed at completion anyways. This should result in improved performance. - The
podman generate systemd --new
command will now include environment variables referenced by the container in generated unit files if the value would be looked up from the system environment. - Podman now requires that Conmon v2.0.24 be available.
- Fixed a bug where the remote Podman client's
podman build
command did not support the--arch
,--platform
, and--os
, options. - Fixed a bug where the remote Podman client's
podman build
command ignored the--rm=false
option (#9869). - Fixed a bug where the remote Podman client's
podman build --iidfile
command could include extra output (in addition to just the image ID) in the image ID file written (#10233). - Fixed a bug where the remote Podman client's
podman build
command did not preserve hardlinks when moving files into the container viaCOPY
instructions (#9893). - Fixed a bug where the
podman generate systemd --new
command could generate extra--iidfile
arguments if the container was already created with one. - Fixed a bug where the
podman generate systemd --new
command would generate unit files that did not includeRequiresMountsFor
lines (#10493). - Fixed a bug where the
podman generate kube
command produced incorrect YAML for containers which bind-mounted both/
and/root
from the host system into the container (#9764). - Fixed a bug where pods created by
podman play kube
from YAML that specifiedShareProcessNamespace
would only share the PID namespace (and not also the UTS, Network, and IPC namespaces) (#9128). - Fixed a bug where the
podman network reload
command could generate spurious error messages wheniptables-nft
was in use. - Fixed a bug where rootless Podman could fail to attach to containers when the user running Podman had a large UID.
- Fixed a bug where the
podman ps
command could fail with ano such container
error due to a race condition with container removal (#10120). - Fixed a bug where containers using the
slirp4netns
network mode and setting a customslirp4netns
subnet while using therootlesskit
port forwarder would not be able to forward ports (#9828). - Fixed a bug where the
--filter ancestor=
option topodman ps
did not require an exact match of the image name/ID to include a container in its results. - Fixed a bug where the
--filter until=
option topodman image prune
would prune images created after the specified time (instead of before). - Fixed a bug where setting a custom Seccomp profile via the
seccomp_profile
option incontainers.conf
had no effect, and the default profile was used instead. - Fixed a bug where the
--cgroup-parent
option topodman create
andpodman run
was ignored in rootless Podman on cgroups v2 systems with thecgroupfs
cgroup manager (#10173). - Fixed a bug where the
IMAGE
andNAME
variables inpodman container runlabel
were not being correctly substituted (#10192). - Fixed a bug where Podman could freeze when creating containers with a specific combination of volumes and working directory (#10216).
- Fixed a bug where rootless Podman containers restarted by restart policy (e.g. containers created with
--restart=always
) would lose networking after being restarted (#8047). - Fixed a bug where the
podman cp
command could not copy files into containers created with the--pid=host
flag (#9985). - Fixed a bug where filters to the
podman events
command could not be specified twice (if a filter is specified more than once, it will match if any of the given values match - logical or) (#10507). - Fixed a bug where Podman would include IPv6 nameservers in
resolv.conf
in containers without IPv6 connectivity (#10158). - Fixed a bug where containers could not be created with static IP addresses when connecting to a network using the
macvlan
driver (#10283).
- Fixed a bug where the Compat Create endpoint for Containers did not allow advanced network options to be set (#10110).
- Fixed a bug where the Compat Create endpoint for Containers ignored static IP information provided in the
IPAMConfig
block (#10245). - Fixed a bug where the Compat Inspect endpoint for Containers returned null (instead of an empty list) for Networks when the container was not joined to a CNI network (#9837).
- Fixed a bug where the Compat Wait endpoint for Containers could miss containers exiting if they were immediately restarted.
- Fixed a bug where the Compat Create endpoint for Volumes required that the user provide a name for the new volume (#9803).
- Fixed a bug where the Libpod Info handler would sometimes not return the correct path to the Podman API socket.
- Fixed a bug where the Compat Events handler used the wrong name for container exited events (
died
instead ofdie
) (#10168). - Fixed a bug where the Compat Push endpoint for Images could leak goroutines if the remote end closed the connection prematurely.
- Updated Buildah to v1.21.0
- Updated the containers/common library to v0.38.5
- Updated the containers/storage library to v1.31.3
- The Compat Export endpoint for Images now supports exporting multiple images at the same time to a single archive.
- Fixed a bug where images with empty layers were stored incorrectly, causing them to be unable to be pushed or saved.
- Fixed a bug where the
podman rmi
command could fail to remove corrupt images from storage. - Fixed a bug where the remote Podman client's
podman save
command did not support theoci-dir
anddocker-dir
formats (#9742). - Fixed a bug where volume mounts from
podman play kube
created with a trailing/
in the container path were were not properly superseding named volumes from the image (#9618). - Fixed a bug where Podman could fail to build on 32-bit architectures.
- Updated the containers/image library to v5.11.1
- Podman now recognizes
trace
as a valid argument to the--log-level
command. Trace logging is now the most verbose level of logging available. - The
:z
and:Z
options for volume mounts are now ignored when the container is privileged or is run with SELinux isolation disabled (--security-opt label=disable
). This matches better matches Docker's behavior in this case.
- Fixed a bug where pruning images with the
podman image prune
orpodman system prune
commands could cause Podman to panic. - Fixed a bug where the
podman save
command did not properly error when the--compress
flag was used with incompatible format types. - Fixed a bug where the
--security-opt
and--ulimit
options to the remote Podman client'spodman build
command were nonfunctional. - Fixed a bug where the
--log-rusage
option to the remote Podman client'spodman build
command was nonfunctional (#9489). - Fixed a bug where the
podman build
command could, in some circumstances, use the wrong OCI runtime (#9459). - Fixed a bug where the remote Podman client's
podman build
command could return 0 despite failing (#10029). - Fixed a bug where the
podman container runlabel
command did not properly expand theIMAGE
andNAME
variables in the label (#9405). - Fixed a bug where poststop OCI hooks would be executed twice on containers started with the
--rm
argument (#9983). - Fixed a bug where rootless Podman could fail to launch containers on cgroups v2 systems when the
cgroupfs
cgroup manager was in use. - Fixed a bug where the
podman stats
command could error when statistics tracked exceeded the maximum size of a 32-bit signed integer (#9979). - Fixed a bug where rootless Podman containers run with
--userns=keepid
(without a--user
flag in addition) would grant exec sessions run in them too many capabilities (#9919). - Fixed a bug where the
--authfile
option topodman build
did not validate that the path given existed (#9572). - Fixed a bug where the
--storage-opt
option to Podman was appending to, instead of overriding (as is documented), the default storage options. - Fixed a bug where the
podman system service
connection did not function properly when run in a socket-activated systemd unit file as a non-root user. - Fixed a bug where the
--network
option to thepodman play kube
command of the remote Podman client was being ignored (#9698). - Fixed a bug where the
--log-driver
option to thepodman play kube
command was nonfunctional (#10015).
- Fixed a bug where the Libpod Create endpoint for Manifests did not properly validate the image the manifest was being created with.
- Fixed a bug where the Libpod DF endpoint could, in error cases, append an extra null to the JSON response, causing decode errors.
- Fixed a bug where the Libpod and Compat Top endpoint for Containers would return process names that included extra whitespace.
- Fixed a bug where the Compat Prune endpoint for Containers accepted too many types of filter.
- Updated Buildah to v1.20.1
- Updated the containers/storage library to v1.29.0
- Updated the containers/image library to v5.11.0
- Updated the containers/common library to v0.36.0
- A set of new commands has been added to manage secrets! The
podman secret create
,podman secret inspect
,podman secret ls
andpodman secret rm
commands have been added to handle secrets, along with the--secret
option topodman run
andpodman create
to add secrets to containers. The initial driver for secrets does not support encryption - this will be added in a future release. - A new command to prune networks,
podman network prune
, has been added (#8673). - The
-v
option topodman run
andpodman create
now supports a new volume option,:U
, to chown the volume's source directory on the host to match the UID and GID of the container and prevent permissions issues (#7778). - Three new commands,
podman network exists
,podman volume exists
, andpodman manifest exists
, have been added to check for the existence of networks, volumes, and manifest lists. - The
podman cp
command can now copy files into directories mounted astmpfs
in a running container. - The
podman volume prune
command will now list volumes that will be pruned when prompting the user whether to continue and perform the prune (#8913). - The Podman remote client's
podman build
command now supports the--disable-compression
,--excludes
, and--jobs
options. - The Podman remote client's
podman push
command now supports the--format
option. - The Podman remote client's
podman rm
command now supports the--all
and--ignore
options. - The Podman remote client's
podman search
command now supports the--no-trunc
and--list-tags
options. - The
podman play kube
command can now read in Kubernetes YAML fromSTDIN
when-
is specified as file name (podman play kube -
), allowing input to be piped into the command for scripting (#8996). - The
podman generate systemd
command now supports a--no-header
option, which disables creation of the header comment automatically added by Podman to generated unit files. - The
podman generate kube
command can now generatePersistentVolumeClaim
YAML for Podman named volumes (#5788). - The
podman generate kube
command can now generate YAML files containing multiple resources (pods or deployments) (#9129).
- This release resolves CVE-2021-20291, a deadlock vulnerability in the storage library caused by pulling a specially-crafted container image.
- The Podman remote client's
podman build
command no longer allows the-v
flag to be used. Volumes are not yet supported with remote Podman when the client and service are on different machines. - The
podman kill
andpodman stop
commands now print the name given by the user for each container, instead of the full ID. - When the
--security-opt unmask=ALL
or--security-opt unmask=/sys/fs/cgroup
options topodman create
orpodman run
are given, Podman will mount cgroups into the container as read-write, instead of read-only (#8441). - The
podman rmi
command has been changed to better handle cases where an image is incomplete or corrupted, which can be caused by interrupted image pulls. - The
podman rename
command has been improved to be more atomic, eliminating many race conditions that could potentially render a renamed container unusable. - Detection of which OCI runtimes run using virtual machines and thus require custom SELinux labelling has been improved (#9582).
- The hidden
--trace
option topodman
has been turned into a no-op. It was used in very early versions for performance tracing, but has not been supported for some time. - The
podman generate systemd
command now generatesRequiresMountsFor
lines to ensure necessary storage directories are mounted before systemd starts Podman. - Podman will now emit a warning when
--tty
and--interactive
are both passed, butSTDIN
is not a TTY. This will be made into an error in the next major Podman release some time next year.
- Fixed a bug where rootless Podman containers joined to CNI networks could not receive traffic from forwarded ports (#9065).
- Fixed a bug where
podman network create
with the--macvlan
flag did not honor the--gateway
,--subnet
, and--opt
options (#9167). - Fixed a bug where the
podman generate kube
command generated invalid YAML for privileged containers (#8897). - Fixed a bug where the
podman generate kube
command could not be used with containers that were not running. - Fixed a bug where the
podman generate systemd
command could duplicate some parameters to Podman in generated unit files (#9776). - Fixed a bug where Podman did not add annotations specified in
containers.conf
to containers. - Foxed a bug where Podman did not respect the
no_hosts
default incontainers.conf
when creating containers. - Fixed a bug where the
--tail=0
,--since
, and--follow
options to thepodman logs
command did not function properly when using thejournald
log backend. - Fixed a bug where specifying more than one container to
podman logs
when thejournald
log backend was in use did not function correctly. - Fixed a bug where the
podman run
andpodman create
commands would panic if a memory limit was set, but the swap limit was set to unlimited (#9429). - Fixed a bug where the
--network
option topodman run
,podman create
, andpodman pod create
would error if the user attempted to specify CNI networks by ID, instead of name (#9451). - Fixed a bug where Podman's cgroup handling for cgroups v1 systems did not properly handle cases where a cgroup existed on some, but not all, controllers, resulting in errors from the
podman stats
command (#9252). - Fixed a bug where the
podman cp
did not properly handle cases where/dev/stdout
was specified as the destination (it was treated identically to-
) (#9362). - Fixed a bug where the
podman cp
command would create files with incorrect ownership (#9526). - Fixed a bug where the
podman cp
command did not properly handle cases where the destination directory did not exist. - Fixed a bug where the
podman cp
command did not properly evaluate symlinks when copying out of containers. - Fixed a bug where the
podman rm -fa
command would error when attempting to remove containers created with--rm
(#9479). - Fixed a bug where the ordering of capabilities was nondeterministic in the
CapDrop
field of the output ofpodman inspect
on a container (#9490). - Fixed a bug where the
podman network connect
command could be used with containers that were not initially connected to a CNI bridge network (e.g. containers created with--net=host
) (#9496). - Fixed a bug where DNS search domains required by the
dnsname
CNI plugin were not being added to container'sresolv.conf
under some circumstances. - Fixed a bug where the
--ignorefile
option topodman build
was nonfunctional (#9570). - Fixed a bug where the
--timestamp
option topodman build
was nonfunctional (#9569). - Fixed a bug where the
--iidfile
option topodman build
could cause Podman to panic if an error occurred during the build. - Fixed a bug where the
--dns-search
option topodman build
was nonfunctional (#9574). - Fixed a bug where the
--pull-never
option topodman build
was nonfunctional (#9573). - Fixed a bug where the
--build-arg
option topodman build
would, when given a key but not a value, error (instead of attempting to look up the key as an environment variable) (#9571). - Fixed a bug where the
--isolation
option topodman build
in the remote Podman client was nonfunctional. - Fixed a bug where the
podman network disconnect
command could cause errors when the container that had a network removed was stopped and its network was cleaned up (#9602). - Fixed a bug where the
podman network rm
command did not properly check what networks a container was present in, resulting in unexpected behavior ifpodman network connect
orpodman network disconnect
had been used with the network (#9632). - Fixed a bug where some errors with stopping a container could cause Podman to panic, and the container to be stuck in an unusable
stopping
state (#9615). - Fixed a bug where the
podman load
command could return 0 even in cases where an error occurred (#9672). - Fixed a bug where specifying storage options to Podman using the
--storage-opt
option would override all storage options. Instead, storage options are now overridden only when the--storage-driver
option is used to override the current graph driver (#9657). - Fixed a bug where containers created with
--privileged
could request more capabilities than were available to Podman. - Fixed a bug where
podman commit
did not use theTMPDIR
environment variable to place temporary files created during the commit (#9825). - Fixed a bug where remote Podman could error when attempting to resize short-lived containers (#9831).
- Fixed a bug where Podman was unusable on kernels built without
CONFIG_USER_NS
. - Fixed a bug where the ownership of volumes created by
podman volume create
and then mounted into a container could be incorrect (#9608). - Fixed a bug where Podman volumes using a volume plugin could not pass certain options, and could not be used as non-root users.
- Fixed a bug where the
--tz
option topodman create
andpodman run
did not properly validate its input.
- Fixed a bug where the
X-Registry-Auth
header did not acceptnull
as a valid value. - A new compat endpoint,
/auth
, has been added. This endpoint validates credentials against a registry (#9564). - Fixed a bug where the compat Build endpoint for Images specified labels using the wrong type (array vs map). Both formats will be accepted now.
- Fixed a bug where the compat Build endpoint for Images did not report that it successfully tagged the built image in its response.
- Fixed a bug where the compat Create endpoint for Images did not provide progress information on pulling the image in its response.
- Fixed a bug where the compat Push endpoint for Images did not properly handle the destination (used a query parameter, instead of a path parameter).
- Fixed a bug where the compat Push endpoint for Images did not send the progress of the push and the digest of the pushed image in the response body.
- Fixed a bug where the compat List endpoint for Networks returned null, instead of an empty array (
[]
), when no networks were present (#9293). - Fixed a bug where the compat List endpoint for Networks returned nulls, instead of empty maps, for networks that do not have Labels and/or Options.
- The Libpod Inspect endpoint for networks (
/libpod/network/$ID/json
) now has an alias at/libpod/network/$ID
(#9691). - Fixed a bug where the libpod Inspect endpoint for Networks returned a 1-size array of results, instead of a single result (#9690).
- The Compat List endpoint for Networks now supports the legacy format for filters in parallel with the current filter format (#9526).
- Fixed a bug where the compat Create endpoint for Containers did not properly handle tmpfs filesystems specified with options (#9511).
- Fixed a bug where the compat Create endpoint for Containers did not create bind-mount source directories (#9510).
- Fixed a bug where the compat Create endpoint for Containers did not properly handle the
NanoCpus
option (#9523). - Fixed a bug where the Libpod create endpoint for Containers has a misnamed field in its JSON.
- Fixed a bug where the compat List endpoint for Containers did not populate information on forwarded ports (#9553)
- Fixed a bug where the compat List endpoint for Containers did not populate information on container CNI networks (#9529).
- Fixed a bug where the compat and libpod Stop endpoints for Containers would ignore a timeout of 0.
- Fixed a bug where the compat and libpod Resize endpoints for Containers did not set the correct terminal sizes (dimensions were reversed) (#9756).
- Fixed a bug where the compat Remove endpoint for Containers would not return 404 when attempting to remove a container that does not exist (#9675).
- Fixed a bug where the compat Prune endpoint for Volumes would still prune even if an invalid filter was specified.
- Numerous bugs related to filters have been addressed.
- Updated Buildah to v1.20.0
- Updated the containers/storage library to v1.28.1
- Updated the containers/image library to v5.10.5
- Updated the containers/common library to v0.35.4
- Several frequently-occurring
WARN
level log messages have been downgraded toINFO
orDEBUG
to not clutter terminal output.
- Fixed a bug where the
Created
field ofpodman ps --format=json
was formatted as a string instead of an Unix timestamp (integer) (#9315). - Fixed a bug where failing lookups of individual layers during the
podman images
command would cause the whole command to fail without printing output. - Fixed a bug where
--cgroups=split
did not function properly on cgroups v1 systems. - Fixed a bug where mounting a volume over an directory in the container that existed, but was empty, could fail (#9393).
- Fixed a bug where mounting a volume over a directory in the container that existed could copy the entirety of the container's rootfs, instead of just the directory mounted over, into the volume (#9415).
- Fixed a bug where Podman would treat the
--entrypoint=[""]
option topodman run
andpodman create
as a literal empty string in the entrypoint, when instead it should have been ignored (#9377). - Fixed a bug where Podman would set the
HOME
environment variable to""
when the container ran as a user without an assigned home directory (#9378). - Fixed a bug where specifying a pod infra image that had no tags (by using its ID) would cause
podman pod create
to panic (#9374). - Fixed a bug where the
--runtime
option was not properly handled by thepodman build
command (#9365). - Fixed a bug where Podman would incorrectly print an error message related to the remote API when the remote API was not in use and starting Podman failed.
- Fixed a bug where Podman would change ownership of a container's working directory, even if it already existed (#9387).
- Fixed a bug where the
podman generate systemd --new
command would incorrectly escape%t
when generating the path for the PID file (#9373). - Fixed a bug where Podman could, when run inside a Podman container with the host's containers/storage directory mounted into the container, erroneously detect a reboot and reset container state if the temporary directory was not also mounted in (#9191).
- Fixed a bug where some options of the
podman build
command (including but not limited to--jobs
) were nonfunctional (#9247).
- Fixed a breaking change to the Libpod Wait API for Containers where the Conditions parameter changed type in Podman v3.0 (#9351).
- Fixed a bug where the Compat Create endpoint for Containers did not properly handle forwarded ports that did not specify a host port.
- Fixed a bug where the Libpod Wait endpoint for Containers could write duplicate headers after an error occurred.
- Fixed a bug where the Compat Create endpoint for Images would not pull images that already had a matching tag present locally, even if a more recent version was available at the registry (#9232).
- The Compat Create endpoint for Images has had its compatibility with Docker improved, allowing its use with the
docker-java
library.
- Updated Buildah to v1.19.4
- Updated the containers/storage library to v1.24.6
- Podman now features initial support for Docker Compose.
- Added the
podman rename
command, which allows containers to be renamed after they are created (#1925). - The Podman remote client now supports the
podman copy
command. - A new command,
podman network reload
, has been added. This command will re-configure the network of all running containers, and can be used to recreate firewall rules lost when the system firewall was reloaded (e.g. viafirewall-cmd --reload
). - Podman networks now have IDs. They can be seen in
podman network ls
and can be used when removing and inspecting networks. Existing networks receive IDs automatically. - Podman networks now also support labels. They can be added via the
--label
option tonetwork create
, andpodman network ls
can filter labels based on them. - The
podman network create
command now supports setting bridge MTU and VLAN through the--opt
option (#8454). - The
podman container checkpoint
andpodman container restore
commands can now checkpoint and restore containers that include volumes. - The
podman container checkpoint
command now supports the--with-previous
and--pre-checkpoint
options, and thepodman container restore
command now support the--import-previous
option. These add support for two-step checkpointing with lowered dump times. - The
podman push
command can now push manifest lists. Podman will first attempt to push as an image, then fall back to pushing as a manifest list if that fails. - The
podman generate kube
command can now be run on multiple containers at once, and will generate a single pod containing all of them. - The
podman generate kube
andpodman play kube
commands now support Kubernetes DNS configuration, and will preserve custom DNS configuration when exporting or importing YAML (#9132). - The
podman generate kube
command now properly supports generating YAML for containers and pods creating using host networking (--net=host
) (#9077). - The
podman kill
command now supports a--cidfile
option to kill containers given a file containing the container's ID (#8443). - The
podman pod create
command now supports the--net=none
option (#9165). - The
podman volume create
command can now specify volume UID and GID as options with theUID
andGID
fields passed to the the--opt
option. - Initial support has been added for Docker Volume Plugins. Podman can now define available plugins in
containers.conf
and use them to create volumes withpodman volume create --driver
. - The
podman run
andpodman create
commands now support a new option,--platform
, to specify the platform of the image to be used when creating the container. - The
--security-opt
option topodman run
andpodman create
now supports thesystempaths=unconfined
option to unrestrict access to all paths in the container, as well asmask
andunmask
options to allow more granular restriction of container paths. - The
podman stats --format
command now supports a new format specified,MemUsageBytes
, which prints the raw bytes of memory consumed by a container without human-readable formatting #8945. - The
podman ps
command can now filter containers based on what pod they are joined to via thepod
filter (#8512). - The
podman pod ps
command can now filter pods based on what networks they are joined to via thenetwork
filter. - The
podman pod ps
command can now print information on what networks a pod is joined to via the.Networks
specifier to the--format
option. - The
podman system prune
command now supports filtering what containers, pods, images, and volumes will be pruned. - The
podman volume prune
commands now supports filtering what volumes will be pruned. - The
podman system prune
command now includes information on space reclaimed (#8658). - The
podman info
command will now properly print information about packages in use on Gentoo and Arch systems. - The
containers.conf
file now contains an option for disabling creation of a new kernel keyring on container creation (#8384). - The
podman image sign
command can now sign multi-arch images by producing a signature for each image in a given manifest list. - The
podman image sign
command, when run as rootless, now supports per-user registry configuration files in$HOME/.config/containers/registries.d
. - Configuration options for
slirp4netns
can now be set system-wide via theNetworkCmdOptions
configuration option incontainers.conf
. - The MTU of
slirp4netns
can now be configured via themtu=
network command option (e.g.podman run --net slirp4netns:mtu=9000
).
- A fix for CVE-2021-20199 is included. Podman between v1.8.0 and v2.2.1 used
127.0.0.1
as the source address for all traffic forwarded into rootless containers by a forwarded port; this has been changed to address the issue.
- Shortname aliasing support has now been turned on by default. All Podman commands that must pull an image will, if a TTY is available, prompt the user about what image to pull.
- The
podman load
command no longer accepts aNAME[:TAG]
argument. The presence of this argument broke CLI compatibility with Docker by makingdocker load
commands unusable with Podman (#7387). - The Go bindings for the HTTP API have been rewritten with a focus on limiting dependency footprint and improving extensibility. Read more here.
- The legacy Varlink API has been completely removed from Podman.
- The default log level for Podman has been changed from Error to Warn.
- The
podman network create
command can now createmacvlan
networks using the--driver macvlan
option for Docker compatibility. The existing--macvlan
flag has been deprecated and will be removed in Podman 4.0 some time next year. - The
podman inspect
command has had theLogPath
andLogTag
fields moved into theLogConfig
structure (from the root of the Inspect structure). The maximum size of the log file is also included. - The
podman generate systemd
command no longer generates unit files using the deprecatedKillMode=none
option (#8615). - The
podman stop
command now releases the container lock while waiting for it to stop - as such, commands likepodman ps
will no longer block untilpodman stop
completes (#8501). - Networks created with
podman network create --internal
no longer use thednsname
plugin. This configuration never functioned as expected. - Error messages for the remote Podman client have been improved when it cannot connect to a Podman service.
- Error messages for
podman run
when an invalid SELinux is specified have been improved. - Rootless Podman features improved support for containers with a single user mapped into the rootless user namespace.
- Pod infra containers now respect default sysctls specified in
containers.conf
allowing for advanced configuration of the namespaces they will share. - SSH public key handling for remote Podman has been improved.
- Fixed a bug where the
podman history --no-trunc
command would truncate theCreated By
field (#9120). - Fixed a bug where root containers that did not explicitly specify a CNI network to join did not generate an entry for the network in use in the
Networks
field of the output ofpodman inspect
(#6618). - Fixed a bug where, under some circumstances, container working directories specified by the image (via the
WORKDIR
instruction) but not present in the image, would not be created (#9040). - Fixed a bug where the
podman generate systemd
command would generate invalid unit files if the container was creating using a command line that included doubled braces ({{
and}}
), e.g.--log-opt-tag={{.Name}}
(#9034). - Fixed a bug where the
podman generate systemd --new
command could generate unit files including invalid Podman commands if the container was created using merged short options (e.g.podman run -dt
) (#8847). - Fixed a bug where the
podman generate systemd --new
command could generate unit files that did not handle Podman commands including some special characters (e.g.$
) (#9176 - Fixed a bug where rootless containers joining CNI networks could not set a static IP address (#7842).
- Fixed a bug where rootless containers joining CNI networks could not set network aliases (#8567).
- Fixed a bug where the remote client could, under some circumstances, not include the
Containerfile
when sending build context to the server (#8374). - Fixed a bug where rootless Podman did not mount
/sys
as a newsysfs
in some circumstances where it was acceptable. - Fixed a bug where rootless containers that both joined a user namespace and a CNI networks would cause a segfault. These options are incompatible and now return an error.
- Fixed a bug where the
podman play kube
command did not properly handleCMD
andARGS
from images (#8803). - Fixed a bug where the
podman play kube
command did not properly handle environment variables from images (#8608). - Fixed a bug where the
podman play kube
command did not properly print errors that occurred when starting containers. - Fixed a bug where the
podman play kube
command errored whenhostNetwork
was used (#8790). - Fixed a bug where the
podman play kube
command would always pull images when the:latest
tag was specified, even if the image was available locally (#7838). - Fixed a bug where the
podman play kube
command did not properly handle SELinux configuration, rending YAML with custom SELinux configuration unusable (#8710). - Fixed a bug where the
podman generate kube
command incorrectly populated theargs
andcommand
fields of generated YAML (#9211). - Fixed a bug where containers in a pod would create a duplicate entry in the pod's shared
/etc/hosts
file every time the container restarted (#8921). - Fixed a bug where the
podman search --list-tags
command did not support the--format
option (#8740). - Fixed a bug where the
http_proxy
option incontainers.conf
was not being respected, and instead was set unconditionally to true (#8843). - Fixed a bug where rootless Podman could, on systems with a recent Conmon and users with a long username, fail to attach to containers (#8798).
- Fixed a bug where the
podman images
command would break and fail to display any images if an empty manifest list was present in storage (#8931). - Fixed a bug where locale environment variables were not properly passed on to Conmon.
- Fixed a bug where Podman would not build on the MIPS architecture (#8782).
- Fixed a bug where rootless Podman could fail to properly configure user namespaces for rootless containers when the user specified a
--uidmap
option that included a mapping beginning with UID0
. - Fixed a bug where the
podman logs
command using thek8s-file
backend did not properly handle partial log lines with a length of 1 (#8879). - Fixed a bug where the
podman logs
command with the--follow
option did not properly handle log rotation (#8733). - Fixed a bug where user-specified
HOSTNAME
environment variables were overwritten by Podman (#8886). - Fixed a bug where Podman would applied default sysctls from
containers.conf
in too many situations (e.g. applying network sysctls when the container shared its network with a pod). - Fixed a bug where Podman did not properly handle cases where a secondary image store was in use and an image was present in both the secondary and primary stores (#8176).
- Fixed a bug where systemd-managed rootless Podman containers where the user in the container was not root could fail as the container's PID file was not accessible to systemd on the host (#8506).
- Fixed a bug where the
--privileged
option topodman run
andpodman create
would, under some circumstances, not disable Seccomp (#8849). - Fixed a bug where the
podman exec
command did not properly add capabilities when the container or exec session were run with--privileged
. - Fixed a bug where rootless Podman would use the
--enable-sandbox
option toslirp4netns
unconditionally, even whenpivot_root
was disabled, renderingslirp4netns
unusable whenpivot_root
was disabled (#8846). - Fixed a bug where
podman build --logfile
did not actually write the build's log to the logfile. - Fixed a bug where the
podman system service
command did not close STDIN, and could display user-interactive prompts (#8700). - Fixed a bug where the
podman system reset
command could, under some circumstances, remove all the contents of theXDG_RUNTIME_DIR
directory (#8680). - Fixed a bug where the
podman network create
command created CNI configurations that did not include a default gateway (#8748). - Fixed a bug where the
podman.service
systemd unit provided by default used the wrong service type, and would cause systemd to not correctly register the service as started (#8751). - Fixed a bug where, if the
TMPDIR
environment variable was set for the container engine incontainers.conf
, it was being ignored. - Fixed a bug where the
podman events
command did not properly handle future times given to the--until
option (#8694). - Fixed a bug where the
podman logs
command wrote containerSTDERR
logs toSTDOUT
instead ofSTDERR
(#8683). - Fixed a bug where containers created from an image with multiple tags would report that they were created from the wrong tag (#8547).
- Fixed a bug where container capabilities were not set properly when the
--cap-add=all
and--user
options topodman create
andpodman run
were combined. - Fixed a bug where the
--layers
option topodman build
was nonfunctional (#8643). - Fixed a bug where the
podman system prune
command did not act recursively, and thus would leave images, containers, pods, and volumes present that would be removed by a subsequent call topodman system prune
(#7990). - Fixed a bug where the
--publish
option topodman run
andpodman create
did not properly handle ports specified as a range of ports with no host port specified (#8650). - Fixed a bug where
--format
did not support JSON output for individual fields (#8444). - Fixed a bug where the
podman stats
command would fail when run on root containers using theslirp4netns
network mode (#7883). - Fixed a bug where the Podman remote client would ask for a password even if the server's SSH daemon did not support password authentication (#8498).
- Fixed a bug where the
podman stats
command would fail if the system did not support one or more of the cgroup controllers Podman supports (#8588). - Fixed a bug where the
--mount
option topodman create
andpodman run
did not ignore theconsistency
mount option. - Fixed a bug where failures during the resizing of a container's TTY would print the wrong error.
- Fixed a bug where the
podman network disconnect
command could cause thepodman inspect
command to fail for a container until it was restarted (#9234). - Fixed a bug where containers created from a read-only rootfs (using the
--rootfs
option topodman create
andpodman run
) would fail (#9230). - Fixed a bug where specifying Go templates to the
--format
option to multiple Podman commands did not support thejoin
function (#8773). - Fixed a bug where the
podman rmi
command could, when run in parallel on multiple images, returnlayer not known
errors (#6510). - Fixed a bug where the
podman inspect
command on containers displayed unlimited ulimits incorrectly (#9303). - Fixed a bug where Podman would fail to start when a volume was mounted over a directory in a container that contained symlinks that terminated outside the directory and its subdirectories (#6003).
- Libpod API version has been bumped to v3.0.0.
- All Libpod Pod APIs have been modified to properly report errors with individual containers. Cases where the operation as a whole succeeded but individual containers failed now report an HTTP 409 error (#8865).
- The Compat API for Containers now supports the Rename and Copy APIs.
- Fixed a bug where the Compat Prune APIs (for volumes, containers, and images) did not return the amount of space reclaimed in their responses.
- Fixed a bug where the Compat and Libpod Exec APIs for Containers would drop errors that occurred prior to the exec session successfully starting (e.g. a "no such file" error if an invalid executable was passed) (#8281)
- Fixed a bug where the Volumes field in the Compat Create API for Containers was being ignored (#8649).
- Fixed a bug where the NetworkMode field in the Compat Create API for Containers was not handling some values, e.g.
container:
, correctly. - Fixed a bug where the Compat Create API for Containers did not set container name properly.
- Fixed a bug where containers created using the Compat Create API unconditionally used Kubernetes file logging (the default specified in
containers.conf
is now used). - Fixed a bug where the Compat Inspect API for Containers could include container states not recognized by Docker.
- Fixed a bug where Podman did not properly clean up after calls to the Events API when the
journald
backend was in use, resulting in a leak of file descriptors (#8864). - Fixed a bug where the Libpod Pull endpoint for Images could fail with an
index out of range
error under certain circumstances (#8870). - Fixed a bug where the Libpod Exists endpoint for Images could panic.
- Fixed a bug where the Compat List API for Containers did not support all filters (#8860).
- Fixed a bug where the Compat List API for Containers did not properly populate the Status field.
- Fixed a bug where the Compat and Libpod Resize APIs for Containers ignored the height and width parameters (#7102).
- Fixed a bug where the Compat Search API for Images returned an incorrectly-formatted JSON response (#8758).
- Fixed a bug where the Compat Load API for Images did not properly clean up temporary files.
- Fixed a bug where the Compat Create API for Networks could panic when an empty IPAM configuration was specified.
- Fixed a bug where the Compat Inspect and List APIs for Networks did not include Scope.
- Fixed a bug where the Compat Wait endpoint for Containers did not support the same wait conditions that Docker did.
- Updated Buildah to v1.19.2
- Updated the containers/storage library to v1.24.5
- Updated the containers/image library to v5.10.2
- Updated the containers/common library to v0.33.4
- Due to a conflict with a previously-removed field, we were forced to modify the way image volumes (mounting images into containers using
--mount type=image
) were handled in the database. As a result, containers created in Podman 2.2.0 with image volumes will not have them in v2.2.1, and these containers will need to be re-created.
- Fixed a bug where rootless Podman would, on systems without the
XDG_RUNTIME_DIR
environment variable defined, use an incorrect path for the PID file of the Podman pause process, causing Podman to fail to start (#8539). - Fixed a bug where containers created using Podman v1.7 and earlier were unusable in Podman due to JSON decode errors (#8613).
- Fixed a bug where Podman could retrieve invalid cgroup paths, instead of erroring, for containers that were not running.
- Fixed a bug where the
podman system reset
command would print a warning about a duplicate shutdown handler being registered. - Fixed a bug where rootless Podman would attempt to mount
sysfs
in circumstances where it was not allowed; some OCI runtimes (notablycrun
) would fall back to alternatives and not fail, but others (notablyrunc
) would fail to run containers. - Fixed a bug where the
podman run
andpodman create
commands would fail to create containers from untagged images (#8558). - Fixed a bug where remote Podman would prompt for a password even when the server did not support password authentication (#8498).
- Fixed a bug where the
podman exec
command did not move the Conmon process for the exec session into the correct cgroup. - Fixed a bug where shell completion for the
ancestor
option topodman ps --filter
did not work correctly. - Fixed a bug where detached containers would not properly clean themselves up (or remove themselves if
--rm
was set) if the Podman command that created them was invoked with--log-level=debug
.
- Fixed a bug where the Compat Create endpoint for Containers did not properly handle the
Binds
andMounts
parameters inHostConfig
. - Fixed a bug where the Compat Create endpoint for Containers ignored the
Name
query parameter. - Fixed a bug where the Compat Create endpoint for Containers did not properly handle the "default" value for
NetworkMode
(this value is used extensively bydocker-compose
) (#8544). - Fixed a bug where the Compat Build endpoint for Images would sometimes incorrectly use the
target
query parameter as the image's tag.
- Podman v2.2.0 vendored a non-released, custom version of the
github.com/spf13/cobra
package; this has been reverted to the latest upstream release to aid in packaging. - Updated the containers/image library to v5.9.0
- Experimental support for shortname aliasing has been added. This is not enabled by default, but can be turned on by setting the environment variable
CONTAINERS_SHORT_NAME_ALIASING
toon
. Documentation is available here. - Initial support has been added for the
podman network connect
andpodman network disconnect
commands, which allow existing containers to modify what networks they are connected to. At present, these commands can only be used on running containers that did not specify--network=none
when they were created. - The
podman run
command now supports the--network-alias
option to set network aliases (additional names the container can be accessed at from other containers via DNS if thednsname
CNI plugin is in use). Aliases can also be added and removed using the newpodman network connect
andpodman network disconnect
commands. Please note that this requires a new release (v1.1.0) of thednsname
plugin, and will only work on newly-created CNI networks. - The
podman generate kube
command now features support for exporting container's memory and CPU limits (#7855). - The
podman play kube
command now features support for setting CPU and Memory limits for containers (#7742). - The
podman play kube
command now supports persistent volumes claims using Podman named volumes. - The
podman play kube
command now supports Kubernetes configmaps via the--configmap
option (#7567). - The
podman play kube
command now supports a--log-driver
option to set the log driver for created containers. - The
podman play kube
command now supports a--start
option, enabled by default, to start the pod after creating it. This allows forpodman play kube
to be more easily used in systemd unitfiles. - The
podman network create
command now supports the--ipv6
option to enable dual-stack IPv6 networking for created networks (#7302). - The
podman inspect
command can now inspect pods, networks, and volumes, in addition to containers and images (#6757). - The
--mount
option forpodman run
andpodman create
now supports a new type,image
, to mount the contents of an image into the container at a given location. - The Bash and ZSH completions have been completely reworked and have received significant enhancements! Additionally, support for Fish completions and completions for the
podman-remote
executable have been added. - The
--log-opt
option forpodman create
andpodman run
now supports themax-size
option to set the maximum size for a container's logs (#7434). - The
--network
option to thepodman pod create
command now allows pods to be configured to useslirp4netns
networking, even when run as root (#6097). - The
podman pod stop
,podman pod pause
,podman pod unpause
, andpodman pod kill
commands now work on multiple containers in parallel and should be significantly faster. - The
podman search
command now supports a--list-tags
option to list all available tags for a single image in a single repository. - The
podman search
command can now output JSON using the--format=json
option. - The
podman diff
andpodman mount
commands now work with all containers in the storage library, including those not created by Podman. This allows them to be used with Buildah and CRI-O containers. - The
podman container exists
command now features a--external
option to check if a container exists not just in Podman, but also in the storage library. This will allow Podman to identify Buildah and CRI-O containers. - The
--tls-verify
and--authfile
options have been enabled for use with remote Podman. - The
/etc/hosts
file now includes the container's name and hostname (both pointing to localhost) when the container is run with--net=none
(#8095). - The
podman events
command now supports filtering events based on the labels of the container they occurred on using the--filter label=key=value
option. - The
podman volume ls
command now supports filtering volumes based on their labels using the--filter label=key=value
option. - The
--volume
and--mount
options topodman run
andpodman create
now support two new mount propagation options,unbindable
andrunbindable
. - The
name
andid
filters forpodman pod ps
now match based on a regular expression, instead of requiring an exact match. - The
podman pod ps
command now supports a new filterstatus
, that matches pods in a certain state.
- The
podman network rm --force
command will now also remove pods that are using the network (#7791). - The
podman volume rm
,podman network rm
, andpodman pod rm
commands now return exit code 1 if the object specified for removal does not exist, and exit code 2 if the object is in use and the--force
option was not given. - If
/dev/fuse
is passed into Podman containers as a device, Podman will open it before starting the container to ensure that the kernel module is loaded on the host and the device is usable in the container. - Global Podman options that were not supported with remote operation have been removed from
podman-remote
(e.g.--cgroup-manager
,--storage-driver
). - Many errors have been changed to remove repetition and be more clear as to what has gone wrong.
- The
--storage
option topodman rm
is now enabled by default, with slightly changed semantics. If the given container does not exist in Podman but does exist in the storage library, it will be removed even without the--storage
option. If the container exists in Podman it will be removed normally. The--storage
option forpodman rm
is now deprecated and will be removed in a future release. - The
--storage
option topodman ps
has been renamed to--external
. An alias has been added so the old form of the option will continue to work. - Podman now delays the SIGTERM and SIGINT signals during container creation to ensure that Podman is not stopped midway through creating a container resulting in potential resource leakage (#7941).
- The
podman save
command now strips signatures from images it is exporting, as the formats we export to do not support signatures (#7659). - A new
Degraded
state has been added to pods. Pods that have some, but not all, of their containers running are now considered to beDegraded
instead ofRunning
. - Podman will now print a warning when conflicting network options related to port forwarding (e.g.
--publish
and--net=host
) are specified when creating a container. - The
--restart on-failure
and--rm
options for containers no longer conflict. When both are specified, the container will be restarted if it exits with a non-zero error code, and removed if it exits cleanly (#7906). - Remote Podman will no longer use settings from the client's
containers.conf
; defaults will instead be provided by the server'scontainers.conf
(#7657). - The
podman network rm
command now has a new alias,podman network remove
(#8402).
- Fixed a bug where
podman load
on the remote client did not error when attempting to load a directory, which is not yet supported for remote use. - Fixed a bug where rootless Podman could hang when the
newuidmap
binary was not installed (#7776). - Fixed a bug where the
--pull
option topodman run
,podman create
, andpodman build
did not match Docker's behavior. - Fixed a bug where sysctl settings from the
containers.conf
configuration file were applied, even if the container did not join the namespace associated with a sysctl. - Fixed a bug where Podman would not return the text of errors encountered when trying to run a healthcheck for a container.
- Fixed a bug where Podman was accidentally setting the
containers
environment variable in addition to the expectedcontainer
environment variable. - Fixed a bug where rootless Podman using CNI networking did not properly clean up DNS entries for removed containers (#7789).
- Fixed a bug where the
podman untag --all
command was not supported with remote Podman. - Fixed a bug where the
podman system service
command could time out even if active attach connections were present (#7826). - Fixed a bug where the
podman system service
command would sometimes never time out despite no active connections being present. - Fixed a bug where Podman's handling of capabilities, specifically inheritable, did not match Docker's.
- Fixed a bug where
podman run
would fail if the image specified was a manifest list and had already been pulled (#7798). - Fixed a bug where Podman did not take search registries into account when looking up images locally (#6381).
- Fixed a bug where the
podman manifest inspect
command would fail for images that had already been pulled (#7726). - Fixed a bug where rootless Podman would not add supplemental GIDs to containers when when a user, but not a group, was set via the
--user
option topodman create
andpodman run
and sufficient GIDs were available to add the groups (#7782). - Fixed a bug where remote Podman commands did not properly handle cases where the user gave a name that could also be a short ID for a pod or container (#7837).
- Fixed a bug where
podman image prune
could leave images ready to be pruned afterpodman image prune
was run (#7872). - Fixed a bug where the
podman logs
command with thejournald
log driver would not read all available logs (#7476). - Fixed a bug where the
--rm
and--restart
options topodman create
andpodman run
did not conflict when a restart policy that is noton-failure
was chosen (#7878). - Fixed a bug where the
--format "table {{ .Field }}"
option to numerous Podman commands ceased to function on Podman v2.0 and up. - Fixed a bug where pods did not properly share an SELinux label between their containers, resulting in containers being unable to see the processes of other containers when the pod shared a PID namespace (#7886).
- Fixed a bug where the
--namespace
option topodman ps
did not work with the remote client (#7903). - Fixed a bug where rootless Podman incorrectly calculated the number of UIDs available in the container if multiple different ranges of UIDs were specified.
- Fixed a bug where the
/etc/hosts
file would not be correctly populated for containers in a user namespace (#7490). - Fixed a bug where the
podman network create
andpodman network remove
commands could race when run in parallel, with unpredictable results (#7807). - Fixed a bug where the
-p
option topodman run
,podman create
, andpodman pod create
would, when given only a single number (e.g.-p 80
), assign the same port for both host and container, instead of generating a random host port (#7947). - Fixed a bug where Podman containers did not properly store the cgroup manager they were created with, causing them to stop functioning after the cgroup manager was changed in
containers.conf
or with the--cgroup-manager
option (#7830). - Fixed a bug where the
podman inspect
command did not include information on the CNI networks a container was connected to if it was not running. - Fixed a bug where the
podman attach
command would not print a newline after detaching from the container (#7751). - Fixed a bug where the
HOME
environment variable was not set properly in containers when the--userns=keep-id
option was set (#8004). - Fixed a bug where the
podman container restore
command could panic when the container in question was in a pod (#8026). - Fixed a bug where the output of the
podman image trust show --raw
command was not properly formatted. - Fixed a bug where the
podman runlabel
command could panic if a label to run was not given (#8038). - Fixed a bug where the
podman run
andpodman start --attach
commands would exit with an error when the user detached manually using the detach keys on remote Podman (#7979). - Fixed a bug where rootless CNI networking did not use the
dnsname
CNI plugin if it was not available on the host, despite it always being available in the container used for rootless networking (#8040). - Fixed a bug where Podman did not properly handle cases where an OCI runtime is specified by its full path, and could revert to using another OCI runtime with the same binary path that existed in the system
$PATH
on subsequent invocations. - Fixed a bug where the
--net=host
option topodman create
andpodman run
would cause the/etc/hosts
file to be incorrectly populated (#8054). - Fixed a bug where the
podman inspect
command did not include container network information when the container shared its network namespace (IE, joined a pod or another container's network namespace via--net=container:...
) (#8073). - Fixed a bug where the
podman ps
command did not include information on all ports a container was publishing. - Fixed a bug where the
podman build
command incorrectly forwardedSTDIN
into build containers fromRUN
instructions. - Fixed a bug where the
podman wait
command's--interval
option did not work when units were not specified for the duration (#8088). - Fixed a bug where the
--detach-keys
and--detach
options could be passed topodman create
despite having no effect (and not making sense in that context). - Fixed a bug where Podman could not start containers if running on a system without a
/etc/resolv.conf
file (which occurs on some WSL2 images) (#8089). - Fixed a bug where the
--extract
option topodman cp
was nonfunctional. - Fixed a bug where the
--cidfile
option topodman run
would, when the container was not run with--detach
, only create the file after the container exited (#8091). - Fixed a bug where the
podman images
andpodman images -a
commands could panic and not list any images when certain improperly-formatted images were present in storage (#8148). - Fixed a bug where the
podman events
command could, when thejournald
events backend was in use, become nonfunctional when a badly-formatted event or a log message that container certain string was present in the journal (#8125). - Fixed a bug where remote Podman would, when using SSH transport, not authenticate to the server using hostkeys when connecting on a port other than 22 (#8139).
- Fixed a bug where the
podman attach
command would not exit when containers stopped (#8154). - Fixed a bug where Podman did not properly clean paths before verifying them, resulting in Podman refusing to start if the root or temporary directories were specified with extra trailing
/
characters (#8160). - Fixed a bug where remote Podman did not support hashed hostnames in the
known_hosts
file on the host for establishing connections (#8159). - Fixed a bug where the
podman image exists
command would return non-zero (false) when multiple potential matches for the given name existed. - Fixed a bug where the
podman manifest inspect
command on images that are not manifest lists would error instead of inspecting the image (#8023). - Fixed a bug where the
podman system service
command would fail if the directory the Unix socket was to be created inside did not exist (#8184). - Fixed a bug where pods that shared the IPC namespace (which is done by default) did not share a
/dev/shm
filesystem between all containers in the pod (#8181). - Fixed a bug where filters passed to
podman volume list
were not inclusive (#6765). - Fixed a bug where the
podman volume create
command would fail when the volume's data directory already existed (as might occur when a volume was not completely removed) (#8253). - Fixed a bug where the
podman run
andpodman create
commands would deadlock when trying to create a container that mounted the same named volume at multiple locations (e.g.podman run -v testvol:/test1 -v testvol:/test2
) (#8221). - Fixed a bug where the parsing of the
--net
option topodman build
was incorrect (#8322). - Fixed a bug where the
podman build
command would print the ID of the built image twice when using remote Podman (#8332). - Fixed a bug where the
podman stats
command did not show memory limits for containers (#8265). - Fixed a bug where the
podman pod inspect
command printed the static MAC address of the pod in a non-human-readable format (#8386). - Fixed a bug where the
--tls-verify
option of thepodman play kube
command had its logic inverted (false
would enforce the use of TLS,true
would disable it). - Fixed a bug where the
podman network rm
command would error when trying to removemacvlan
networks and rootless CNI networks (#8491). - Fixed a bug where Podman was not setting sane defaults for missing
XDG_
environment variables. - Fixed a bug where remote Podman would check if volume paths to be mounted in the container existed on the host, not the server (#8473).
- Fixed a bug where the
podman manifest create
andpodman manifest add
commands on local images would drop any images in the manifest not pulled by the host. - Fixed a bug where networks made by
podman network create
did not include thetuning
plugin, and as such did not support setting custom MAC addresses (#8385). - Fixed a bug where container healthchecks did not use
$PATH
when searching for the Podman executable to run the healthcheck. - Fixed a bug where the
--ip-range
option topodman network create
did not properly handle non-classful subnets when calculating the last usable IP for DHCP assignment (#8448). - Fixed a bug where the
podman container ps
alias forpodman ps
was missing (#8445).
- The Compat Create endpoint for Container has received a major refactor to share more code with the Libpod Create endpoint, and should be significantly more stable.
- A Compat endpoint for exporting multiple images at once,
GET /images/get
, has been added (#7950). - The Compat Network Connect and Network Disconnect endpoints have been added.
- Endpoints that deal with image registries now support a
X-Registry-Config
header to specify registry authentication configuration. - The Compat Create endpoint for images now properly supports specifying images by digest.
- The Libpod Build endpoint for images now supports an
httpproxy
query parameter which, if set to true, will forward the server's HTTP proxy settings into the build container forRUN
instructions. - The Libpod Untag endpoint for images will now remove all tags for the given image if no repository and tag are specified for removal.
- Fixed a bug where the Ping endpoint misspelled a header name (
Libpod-Buildha-Version
instead ofLibpod-Buildah-Version
). - Fixed a bug where the Ping endpoint sent an extra newline at the end of its response where Docker did not.
- Fixed a bug where the Compat Logs endpoint for containers did not send a newline character after each log line.
- Fixed a bug where the Compat Logs endpoint for containers would mangle line endings to change newline characters to add a preceding carriage return (#7942).
- Fixed a bug where the Compat Inspect endpoint for Containers did not properly list the container's stop signal (#7917).
- Fixed a bug where the Compat Inspect endpoint for Containers formatted the container's create time incorrectly (#7860).
- Fixed a bug where the Compat Inspect endpoint for Containers did not include the container's Path, Args, and Restart Count.
- Fixed a bug where the Compat Inspect endpoint for Containers prefixed added and dropped capabilities with
CAP_
(Docker does not do so). - Fixed a bug where the Compat Info endpoint for the Engine did not include configured registries.
- Fixed a bug where the server could panic if a client closed a connection midway through an image pull (#7896).
- Fixed a bug where the Compat Create endpoint for volumes returned an error when a volume with the same name already existed, instead of succeeding with a 201 code (#7740).
- Fixed a bug where a client disconnecting from the Libpod or Compat events endpoints could result in the server using 100% CPU (#7946).
- Fixed a bug where the "no such image" error message sent by the Compat Inspect endpoint for Images returned a 404 status code with an error that was improperly formatted for Docker compatibility.
- Fixed a bug where the Compat Create endpoint for networks did not properly set a default for the
driver
parameter if it was not provided by the client. - Fixed a bug where the Compat Inspect endpoint for images did not populate the
RootFS
,VirtualSize
,ParentId
,Architecture
,Os
, andOsVersion
fields of the response. - Fixed a bug where the Compat Inspect endpoint for images would omit the
ParentId
field if the image had no parent, and theCreated
field if the image did not have a creation time. - Fixed a bug where the Compat Remove endpoint for Networks did not support the
Force
query parameter.
- Updated Buildah to v1.18.0
- Updated the containers/storage library to v1.24.1
- Updated the containers/image library to v5.8.1
- Updated the containers/common library to v0.27.0
- The
podman info
command now includes the cgroup manager Podman is using.
- Fixed a bug where Podman would not build with the
varlink
build tag enabled. - Fixed a bug where the
podman save
command could, when asked to save multiple images, write its progress bar to the archive instead of the terminal, producing a corrupted archive. - Fixed a bug where the
json-file
log driver did not write logs. - Fixed a bug where
podman-remote start --attach
did not properly handle detaching using the detach keys. - Fixed a bug where
podman pod ps --filter label=...
did not work. - Fixed a bug where the
podman build
command did not respect the--runtime
flag.
- The REST API now includes a Server header in all responses.
- Fixed a bug where the Libpod and Compat Attach endpoints could terminate early, before sending all output from the container.
- Fixed a bug where the Compat Create endpoint for containers did not properly handle the Interactive parameter.
- Fixed a bug where the Compat Kill endpoint for containers could continue to run after a fatal error.
- Fixed a bug where the Limit parameter of the Compat List endpoint for Containers did not properly handle a limit of 0 (returning nothing, instead of all containers) (#7722).
- The Libpod Stats endpoint for containers is being deprecated and will be replaced by a similar endpoint with additional features in a future release.
- A new command,
podman image mount
, has been added. This allows for an image to be mounted, read-only, to inspect its contents without creating a container from it (#1433). - The
podman save
andpodman load
commands can now create and load archives containing multiple images (#2669). - Rootless Podman now supports all
podman network
commands, and rootless containers can now be joined to networks. - The performance of
podman build
onADD
andCOPY
instructions has been greatly improved, especially when a.dockerignore
is present. - The
podman run
andpodman create
commands now support a new mode for the--cgroups
option,--cgroups=split
. Podman will create two cgroups under the cgroup it was launched in, one for the container and one for Conmon. This mode is useful for running Podman in a systemd unit, as it ensures that all processes are retained in systemd's cgroup hierarchy (#6400). - The
podman run
andpodman create
commands can now specify options to slirp4netns by using the--network
option as follows:--net slirp4netns:opt1,opt2
. This allows for, among other things, switching the port forwarder used by slirp4netns away from rootlessport. - The
podman ps
command now features a new option,--storage
, to show containers from Buildah, CRI-O and other applications. - The
podman run
andpodman create
commands now feature a--sdnotify
option to control the behavior of systemd's sdnotify with containers, enabling improved support for Podman inType=notify
units. - The
podman run
command now features a--preserve-fds
option to pass file descriptors from the host into the container (#6458). - The
podman run
andpodman create
commands can now create overlay volume mounts, by adding the:O
option to a bind mount (e.g.-v /test:/test:O
). Overlay volume mounts will mount a directory into a container from the host and allow changes to it, but not write those changes back to the directory on the host. - The
podman play kube
command now supports the Socket HostPath type (#7112). - The
podman play kube
command now supports read-only mounts. - The
podman play kube
command now supports setting labels on pods from Kubernetes metadata labels. - The
podman play kube
command now supports setting container restart policy (#7656). - The
podman play kube
command now properly handlesHostAlias
entries. - The
podman generate kube
command now adds entries to/etc/hosts
from--host-add
generated YAML asHostAlias
entries. - The
podman play kube
andpodman generate kube
commands now properly supportshareProcessNamespace
to share the PID namespace in pods. - The
podman volume ls
command now supports thedangling
filter to identify volumes that are dangling (not attached to any container). - The
podman run
andpodman create
commands now feature a--umask
option to set the umask of the created container. - The
podman create
andpodman run
commands now feature a--tz
option to set the timezone within the container (#5128). - Environment variables for Podman can now be added in the
containers.conf
configuration file. - The
--mount
option ofpodman run
andpodman create
now supports a new mount type,type=devpts
, to add adevpts
mount to the container. This is useful for containers that want to mount/dev/
from the host into the container, but still create a terminal. - The
--security-opt
flag topodman run
andpodman create
now supports a new option,proc-opts
, to specify options for the container's/proc
filesystem. - Podman with the
crun
OCI runtime now supports a new option topodman run
andpodman create
,--cgroup-conf
, which allows for advanced configuration of cgroups on cgroups v2 systems. - The
podman create
andpodman run
commands now support a--override-variant
option, to override the architecture variant of the image that will be pulled and ran. - A new global option has been added to Podman,
--runtime-flags
, which allows for setting flags to use when the OCI runtime is called. - The
podman manifest add
command now supports the--cert-dir
,--auth-file
,--creds
, and--tls-verify
options.
- This release resolves CVE-2020-14370, in which environment variables could be leaked between containers created using the Varlink API.
- Podman will now retry pulling an image 3 times if a pull fails due to network errors.
- The
podman exec
command would previously print error messages (e.g.exec session exited with non-zero exit code -1
) when the command run exited with a non-0 exit code. It no longer does this. Thepodman exec
command will still exit with the same exit code as the command run in the container did. - Error messages when creating a container or pod with a name that is already in use have been improved.
- For read-only containers running systemd init, Podman creates a tmpfs filesystem at
/run
. This was previously limited to 65k in size and mountednoexec
, but is now unlimited size and mountedexec
. - The
podman system reset
command no longer removes configuration files for rootless Podman.
- Fixed a bug where Podman would not add an entry to
/etc/hosts
for a container if it joined another container's network namespace (#66782). - Fixed a bug where
podman save --format oci-dir
saved the image in an incorrect format (#6544). - Fixed a bug where privileged containers would still configure an AppArmor profile.
- Fixed a bug where the
--format
option ofpodman system df
was not properly interpreting format codes that included backslashes (#7149). - Fixed a bug where rootless Podman would ignore errors from
newuidmap
andnewgidmap
, even if/etc/subuid
and/etc/subgid
contained valid mappings for the user running Podman. - Fixed a bug where the
podman commit
command did not properly handle single-character image names (#7114). - Fixed a bug where the output of
podman ps --format=json
did not include aStatus
field (#6980). - Fixed a bug where input to the
--log-level
option was no longer case-insensitive. - Fixed a bug where
podman images
could segfault when an image pull was aborted while incomplete, leaving an image without a manifest (#7444). - Fixed a bug where rootless Podman would try to create the
~/.config
directory when it did not exist, despite not placing any configuration files inside the directory. - Fixed a bug where the output of
podman system df
was inconsistent based on whether the-v
option was specified (#7405). - Fixed a bug where
--security-opt apparmor=unconfined
would error if Apparmor was not enabled on the system (#7545). - Fixed a bug where running
podman stop
on multiple containers starting with--rm
could sometimes causeno such container
errors (#7384). - Fixed a bug where
podman-remote
would still try to contact the server when displaying help information about subcommands. - Fixed a bug where the
podman build --logfile
command would segfault. - Fixed a bug where the
podman generate systemd
command did not properly handle containers which were created with a name given as--name=$NAME
instead of--name $NAME
(#7157). - Fixed a bug where the
podman ps
was ignoring the--latest
flag. - Fixed a bug where the
podman-remote kill
command would hang when a signal that did not kill the container was specified (#7135). - Fixed a bug where the
--oom-score-adj
option ofpodman run
andpodman create
was nonfunctional. - Fixed a bug where the
--display
option ofpodman runlabel
was nonfunctional. - Fixed a bug where the
podman runlabel
command would not pull images that did not exist locally on the system. - Fixed a bug where
podman-remote run
would not exit with the correct code with the container was removed by apodman-remote rm -f
whilepodman-remote run
was still running (#7117). - Fixed a bug where the
podman-remote run --rm
command would error attempting to remove containers that had already been removed (e.g. bypodman-remote rm --force
) (#7340). - Fixed a bug where
podman --user
with a numeric user andpodman run --userns=keepid
could create users in/etc/passwd
in the container that belong to groups without a corresponding entry in/etc/group
(#7389). - Fixed a bug where
podman run --userns=keepid
could create entries in/etc/passwd
with a UID that was already in use by another user (#7503). - Fixed a bug where
podman --user
with a numeric user andpodman run --userns=keepid
could create users that could not be logged into (#7499). - Fixed a bug where trying to join another container's user namespace with
--userns container:$ID
would fail (#7547). - Fixed a bug where the
podman play kube
command would trim underscores from container names (#7020). - Fixed a bug where the
podman attach
command would not show output when attaching to a container with a terminal (#6523). - Fixed a bug where the
podman system df
command could be extremely slow when large quantities of images were present (#7406). - Fixed a bug where
podman images -a
would break if any image pulled by digest was present in the store (#7651). - Fixed a bug where the
--mount
option topodman run
andpodman create
required thetype=
parameter to be passed first (#7628). - Fixed a bug where the
--infra-command
parameter topodman pod create
was nonfunctional. - Fixed a bug where
podman auto-update
would fail for any container started with--pull=always
(#7407). - Fixed a bug where the
podman wait
command would only accept a single argument. - Fixed a bug where the parsing of the
--volumes-from
option topodman run
andpodman create
was broken, making it impossible to use multiple mount options at the same time (#7701). - Fixed a bug where the
podman exec
command would not join executed processes to the container's supplemental groups if the container was started with both the--user
and--group-add
options. - Fixed a bug where the
--iidfile
option topodman-remote build
was nonfunctional.
- The Libpod API version has been bumped to v2.0.0 due to a breaking change in the Image List API.
- Docker-compatible Volume Endpoints (Create, Inspect, List, Remove, Prune) are now available!
- Added an endpoint for generating systemd unit files for containers.
- The
last
parameter to the Libpod container list endpoint now has an alias,limit
(#6413). - The Libpod image list API new returns timestamps in Unix format, as integer, as opposed to as strings
- The Compat Inspect endpoint for containers now includes port information in NetworkSettings.
- The Compat List endpoint for images now features limited support for the (deprecated)
filter
query parameter (#6797). - Fixed a bug where the Compat Create endpoint for containers was not correctly handling bind mounts.
- Fixed a bug where the Compat Create endpoint for containers would not return a 404 when the requested image was not present.
- Fixed a bug where the Compat Create endpoint for containers did not properly handle Entrypoint and Command from images.
- Fixed a bug where name history information was not properly added in the Libpod Image List endpoint.
- Fixed a bug where the Libpod image search endpoint improperly populated the Description field of responses.
- Added a
noTrunc
option to the Libpod image search endpoint. - Fixed a bug where the Pod List API would return null, instead of an empty array, when no pods were present (#7392).
- Fixed a bug where endpoints that hijacked would do perform the hijack too early, before being ready to send and receive data (#7195).
- Fixed a bug where Pod endpoints that can operate on multiple containers at once (e.g. Kill, Pause, Unpause, Stop) would not forward errors from individual containers that failed.
- The Compat List endpoint for networks now supports filtering results (#7462).
- Fixed a bug where the Top endpoint for pods would return both a 500 and 404 when run on a nonexistent pod.
- Fixed a bug where Pull endpoints did not stream progress back to the client.
- The Version endpoints (Libpod and Compat) now provide version in a format compatible with Docker.
- All non-hijacking responses to API requests should not include headers with the version of the server.
- Fixed a bug where Libpod and Compat Events endpoints did not send response headers until the first event occurred (#7263).
- Fixed a bug where the Build endpoints (Compat and Libpod) did not stream progress to the client.
- Fixed a bug where the Stats endpoints (Compat and Libpod) did not properly handle clients disconnecting.
- Fixed a bug where the Ignore parameter to the Libpod Stop endpoint was not performing properly.
- Fixed a bug where the Compat Logs endpoint for containers did not stream its output in the correct format (#7196).
- Updated Buildah to v1.16.1
- Updated the containers/storage library to v1.23.5
- Updated the containers/image library to v5.6.0
- Updated the containers/common library to v0.22.0
- Fixed a bug where running systemd in a container on a cgroups v1 system would fail.
- Fixed a bug where
/etc/passwd
could be re-created every time a container is restarted if the container's/etc/passwd
did not contain an entry for the user the container was started as. - Fixed a bug where containers without an
/etc/passwd
file specifying a non-root user would not start. - Fixed a bug where the
--remote
flag would sometimes not make remote connections and would instead attempt to run Podman locally.
- Updated the containers/common library to v0.14.10
- Rootless Podman will now add an entry to
/etc/passwd
for the user who ran Podman if run with--userns=keep-id
. - The
podman system connection
command has been reworked to support multiple connections, and re-enabled for use! - Podman now has a new global flag,
--connection
, to specify a connection to a remote Podman API instance.
- Podman's automatic systemd integration (activated by the
--systemd=true
flag, set by default) will now activate for containers using/usr/local/sbin/init
as their command, instead of just/usr/sbin/init
and/sbin/init
(and any path ending insystemd
). - Seccomp profiles specified by the
--security-opt seccomp=...
flag topodman create
andpodman run
will now be honored even if the container was created using--privileged
.
- Fixed a bug where the
podman play kube
would not honor thehostIP
field for port forwarding (#5964). - Fixed a bug where the
podman generate systemd
command would panic on an invalid restart policy being specified (#7271). - Fixed a bug where the
podman images
command could take a very long time (several minutes) to complete when a large number of images were present. - Fixed a bug where the
podman logs
command with the--tail
flag would not work properly when a large amount of output would be printed (#7230). - Fixed a bug where the
podman exec
command with remote Podman would not return a non-zero exit code when the exec session failed to start (e.g. invoking a nonexistent command) (#6893). - Fixed a bug where the
podman load
command with remote Podman would did not honor user-specified tags (#7124). - Fixed a bug where the
podman system service
command, when run as a non-root user by Systemd, did not properly handle the Podman pause process and would not restart properly as a result (#7180). - Fixed a bug where the
--publish
flag topodman create
,podman run
, andpodman pod create
did not properly handle a host IP of 0.0.0.0 (attempting to bind to literal 0.0.0.0, instead of all IPs on the system) (#7104). - Fixed a bug where the
podman start --attach
command would not print the container's exit code when the command exited due to the container exiting. - Fixed a bug where the
podman rm
command with remote Podman would not remove volumes, even if the--volumes
flag was specified (#7128). - Fixed a bug where the
podman run
command with remote Podman and the--rm
flag could exit before the container was fully removed. - Fixed a bug where the
--pod new:...
flag topodman run
andpodman create
would create a pod that did not share any namespaces. - Fixed a bug where the
--preserve-fds
flag topodman run
andpodman exec
could close the wrong file descriptors while trying to close user-provided descriptors after passing them into the container. - Fixed a bug where default environment variables (
$PATH
and$TERM
) were not set in containers when not provided by the image. - Fixed a bug where pod infra containers were not properly unmounted after exiting.
- Fixed a bug where networks created with
podman network create
with an IPv6 subnet did not properly set an IPv6 default route. - Fixed a bug where the
podman save
command would not work properly when its output was piped to another command (#7017). - Fixed a bug where containers using a systemd init on a cgroups v1 system could leak mounts under
/sys/fs/cgroup/systemd
to the host. - Fixed a bug where
podman build
would not generate an event on completion (#7022). - Fixed a bug where the
podman history
command with remote Podman printed incorrect creation times for layers (#7122). - Fixed a bug where Podman would not create working directories specified by the container image if they did not exist.
- Fixed a bug where Podman did not clear
CMD
from the container image if the user overrodeENTRYPOINT
(#7115). - Fixed a bug where error parsing image names were not fully reported (part of the error message containing the exact issue was dropped).
- Fixed a bug where the
podman images
command with remote Podman did not support printing image tags in Go templates supplied to the--format
flag (#7123). - Fixed a bug where the
podman rmi --force
command would not attempt to unmount containers it was removing, which could cause a failure to remove the image. - Fixed a bug where the
podman generate systemd --new
command could incorrectly quote arguments to Podman that contained whitespace, leading to nonfunctional unit files (#7285). - Fixed a bug where the
podman version
command did not properly include build time and Git commit. - Fixed a bug where running systemd in a Podman container on a system that did not use the
systemd
cgroup manager would fail (#6734). - Fixed a bug where capabilities from
--cap-add
were not properly added when a container was started as a non-root user via--user
. - Fixed a bug where Pod infra containers were not properly cleaned up when they stopped, causing networking issues (#7103).
- Fixed a bug where the libpod and compat Build endpoints did not accept the
application/tar
content type (instead only acceptingapplication/x-tar
) (#7185). - Fixed a bug where the libpod Exists endpoint would attempt to write a second header in some error conditions (#7197).
- Fixed a bug where compat and libpod Network Inspect and Network Remove endpoints would return a 500 instead of 404 when the requested network was not found.
- Added a versioned
_ping
endpoint (e.g.http://localhost/v1.40/_ping
). - Fixed a bug where containers started through a systemd-managed instance of the REST API would be shut down when
podman system service
shut down due to its idle timeout (#7294). - Added stronger parameter verification for the libpod Network Create endpoint to ensure subnet mask is a valid value.
- The
Pod
URL parameter to the Libpod Container List endpoint has been deprecated; the information previously gated by thePod
boolean will now be included in the response unconditionally.
- Updated Buildah to v1.15.1
- Updated containers/image library to v5.5.2
- Fixed a bug where the output of
podman image search
did not populate the Description field as it was mistakenly assigned to the ID field. - Fixed a bug where
podman build -
andpodman build
on an HTTP target would fail. - Fixed a bug where rootless Podman would improperly chown the copied-up contents of anonymous volumes (#7130).
- Fixed a bug where Podman would sometimes HTML-escape special characters in its CLI output.
- Fixed a bug where the
podman start --attach --interactive
command would print the container ID of the container attached to when exiting (#7068). - Fixed a bug where
podman run --ipc=host --pid=host
would only set--pid=host
and not--ipc=host
(#7100). - Fixed a bug where the
--publish
argument topodman run
,podman create
andpodman pod create
would not allow binding the same container port to more than one host port (#7062). - Fixed a bug where incorrect arguments to
podman images --format
could cause Podman to segfault. - Fixed a bug where
podman rmi --force
on an image ID with more than one name and at least one container using the image would not completely remove containers using the image (#7153). - Fixed a bug where memory usage in bytes and memory use percentage were swapped in the output of
podman stats --format=json
.
- Fixed a bug where the libpod and compat events endpoints would fail if no filters were specified (#7078).
- Fixed a bug where the
CgroupVersion
field in responses from the compat Info endpoint was prefixed by "v" (instead of just being "1" or "2", as is documented).
- The
podman search
command now allows wildcards in search terms. - The
podman play kube
command now supports theIfNotPresent
pull type.
- The
--disable-content-trust
flag has been added to Podman for Docker compatibility. This is a Docker-specific option and has no effect in Podman; it is provided only to ensure command line compatibility for scripts (#7034). - Setting a static IP address or MAC address for rootless containers and pods now causes an error; previously, they were silently ignored.
- The
/sys/dev
folder is now masked in containers to prevent a potential information leak from the host.
- Fixed a bug where rootless Podman would select the wrong cgroup manager on cgroups v1 systems where the user in question had an active systemd user session (#6982).
- Fixed a bug where systems with Apparmor could not run privileged containers (#6933).
- Fixed a bug where ENTRYPOINT and CMD from images were improperly handled by
podman play kube
(#6995). - Fixed a bug where the
--pids-limit
flag topodman create
andpodman run
was parsed incorrectly and was unusable (#6908). - Fixed a bug where the
podman system df
command would error if untagged images were present (#7015). - Fixed a bug where the
podman images
command would display incorrect tags if a port number was included in the repository. - Fixed a bug where Podman did not set a default umask and default rlimits (#6989).
- Fixed a bug where protocols in port mappings were not recognized unless they were lower-case (#6948).
- Fixed a bug where information on pod infra containers was not included in the output of
podman pod inspect
. - Fixed a bug where Podman's systemd detection (activated by the enabled-by-default
--systemd=true
flag) would not flag a container for systemd mode if systemd was part of the entrypoint, not the command (#6920). - Fixed a bug where
podman start --attach
was not defaulting--sig-proxy
to true (#6928). - Fixed a bug where
podman inspect
would show an incorrect command (podman system service
, the command used to start the server) for containers created by a remote Podman client. - Fixed a bug where the
podman exec
command with the remote client would not print output if the-t
or-i
flags where not provided. - Fixed a bug where some variations of the
--format {{ json . }}
topodman info
(involving added or removed whitespace) would not be accepted (#6927). - Fixed a bug where Entrypoint could not be cleared at the command line (if unset via
--entrypoint=""
, it would be reset to the image's entrypoint) (#6935).
- Fixed a bug where the events endpoints (both libpod and compat) could potentially panic on parsing filters.
- Fixed a bug where the compat Create endpoint for containers did not properly handle Entrypoint and Command.
- Fixed a bug where the Logs endpoint for containers (both libpod and compat) would not properly handle client disconnect, resulting in high CPU usage.
- The type of filters on the compat events endpoint has been adjusted to match Docker's implementation (#6899).
- The idle connection counter now properly handles hijacked connections.
- All endpoints that hijack will now properly print headers per RFC 7230 standards.
- Updated containers/common to v0.14.6
- The
podman system connection
command has been temporarily disabled, as it was not functioning as expected.
- Fixed a bug where the
podman ps
command would not truncate long container commands, resulting in display issues as the column could become extremely wide (the--no-trunc
flag can be used to print the full command). - Fixed a bug where
podman pod
commands operating on multiple containers (e.g.podman pod stop
andpodman pod kill
) would not print errors from individual containers, but only a warning that some containers had failed. - Fixed a bug where the
podman system service
command would panic if a connection to the Events endpoint hung up early (#6805). - Fixed a bug where rootless Podman would create anonymous and named volumes with the wrong owner for containers run with the
--user
directive. - Fixed a bug where the
TMPDIR
environment variable (used for storing temporary files while pulling images) was not being defaulted (if unset) to/var/tmp
. - Fixed a bug where the
--publish
flag topodman create
andpodman run
required that a host port be specified if an IP address was given (#6806). - Fixed a bug where in
podman-remote
commands performing an attach (podman run
,podman attach
,podman start --attach
,podman exec
) did not properly configure the terminal on Windows. - Fixed a bug where the
--remote
flag to Podman required an argument, despite being a boolean (#6704). - Fixed a bug where the
podman generate systemd --new
command could generate incorrect unit files for a pod if a container in the pod was created using the--pod=...
flag (with an =, instead of a space, before the pod ID) (#6766). - Fixed a bug where
NPROC
andNOFILE
rlimits could be improperly set for rootless Podman containers, causing them to fail to start. - Fixed a bug where
podman mount
as rootless did not error (thepodman mount
command cannot be run rootless unless it is run inside apodman unshare
shell). - Fixed a bug where in some cases a race in events handling code could cause error messages related to retrieving events to be lost.
- Fixed a bug where the timestamp format for Libpod image list endpoint was incorrect - the format has been switched to Unix time.
- Fixed a bug where the compatibility Create endpoint did not handle empty entrypoints properly.
- Fixed a bug where the compatibility network remove endpoint would improperly handle errors where the network was not found.
- Fixed a bug where containers would be created with improper permissions because of a umask issue (#6787).
- The
podman system connection
command was mistakenly omitted from the 2.0 release, and has been included here. - The
podman ps --format=json
command once again includes container's creation time in a human-readable format in theCreatedAt
key. - The
podman inspect
commands on containers now displays forwarded ports in a format compatible withdocker inspect
. - The
--log-level=debug
flag topodman run
andpodman exec
will enable syslog for exit commands, ensuring that debug logs are collected for these otherwise-unlogged commands.
- Fixed a bug where
podman build
did not properly handle the--http-proxy
and--cgroup-manager
flags. - Fixed a bug where error messages related to a missing or inaccessible
/etc/subuid
or/etc/subgid
file were very unclear (#6572). - Fixed a bug where the
podman logs --follow
command would not stop when the container being followed exited. - Fixed a bug where the
--privileged
flag had mistakenly been marked as conflicting with--group-add
and--security-opt
. - Fixed a bug where the
PODMAN_USERNS
environment variable was not being honored (#6705). - Fixed a bug where the
podman image load
command would require one argument be passed, when no arguments is also valid (#6718). - Fixed a bug where the bash completions did not include the
podman network
command and its subcommands. - Fixed a bug where the mount command would not work inside of rootless containers (#6735).
- Fixed a bug where SSH agent authentication support was not properly working in the
podman-remote
andpodman --remote
commands. - Fixed a bug where the
podman untag
command was not erroring when no matching image was found. - Fixed a bug where stop signal for containers was not being set properly if not explicitly provided.
- Fixed a bug where the
podman ps
command was not showing port mappings for containers which share a network namespace with another container (e.g. are part of a pod). - Fixed a bug where the
--remote
flag could unintentionally be forwarded into containers when usingpodman-remote
. - Fixed a bug where unit files generated for pods by
podman generate systemd
would not allow individual containers to be restarted (#6770). - Fixed a bug where the
podman run
andpodman create
commands did not support all transports thatpodman pull
does (#6744). - Fixed a bug where the
label
option to--security-opt
would only be shown once inpodman inspect
, even if provided multiple times.
- Fixed a bug where network endpoint URLs in the compatibility API were mistakenly suffixed with
/json
. - Fixed a bug where the Libpod volume creation endpoint returned 200 instead of 201 on success.
- Updated containers/common to v0.14.3
- The REST API and
podman system service
are no longer experimental, and ready for use! - The Podman command now supports remotely connections via the REST API using the
--remote
flag. - The Podman remote client has been entirely rewritten to use the HTTP API instead of Varlink.
- The
podman system connection
command has been added to allow configuring the endpoint thatpodman-remote
andpodman --remote
will connect to. - The
podman generate systemd
command now supports the--new
flag when used with pods, allowing portable services for pods to be created. - The
podman play kube
command now supports running Kubernetes Deployment YAML. - The
podman exec
command now supports the--detach
flag to run commands in the container in the background. - The
-p
flag topodman run
andpodman create
now supports forwarding ports to IPv6 addresses. - The
podman run
,podman create
andpodman pod create
command now support a--replace
flag to remove and replace any existing container (or, forpod create
, pod) with the same name - The
--restart-policy
flag topodman run
andpodman create
now supports theunless-stopped
restart policy. - The
--log-driver
flag topodman run
andpodman create
now supports thenone
driver, which does not log the container's output. - The
--mount
flag topodman run
andpodman create
now acceptsreadonly
option as an alias toro
. - The
podman generate systemd
command now supports the--container-prefix
,--pod-prefix
, and--separator
arguments to control the name of generated unit files. - The
podman network ls
command now supports the--filter
flag to filter results. - The
podman auto-update
command now supports specifying an authfile to use when pulling new images on a per-container basis using theio.containers.autoupdate.authfile
label.
- Varlink support, including the
podman varlink
command, is deprecated and will be removed in the next release. - As part of the implementation of the REST API, JSON output for some commands (
podman ps
,podman images
most notably) has changed. - Named and anonymous volumes and
tmpfs
filesystems added to containers are no longer mountednoexec
by default.
- Fixed a bug where the
podman exec
command would log to journald when run in containers logged to journald (#6555). - Fixed a bug where the
podman auto-update
command would not preserve the OS and architecture of the original image when pulling a replacement (#6613). - Fixed a bug where the
podman cp
command could create an extramerged
directory when copying into an existing directory (#6596). - Fixed a bug where the
podman pod stats
command would crash on pods run with--network=host
(#5652). - Fixed a bug where containers logs written to journald did not include the name of the container.
- Fixed a bug where the
podman network inspect
andpodman network rm
commands did not properly handle non-default CNI configuration paths (#6212). - Fixed a bug where Podman did not properly remove containers when using the Kata containers OCI runtime.
- Fixed a bug where
podman inspect
would sometimes incorrectly report the network mode of containers started with--net=none
. - Podman is now better able to deal with cases where
conmon
is killed before the container it is monitoring.
- The default Podman CNI configuration now sets
HairpinMode
to allow communication between containers by connecting to a forwarded port on the host. - Updated Buildah to v1.15.0
- Updated containers/storage to v1.20.2
- Updated containers/image to v5.5.1
- Updated containers/common to v0.14.0
- Fixed a bug where, on FIPS enabled hosts, FIPS mode secrets were not properly mounted into containers
- Fixed a bug where builds run over Varlink would hang (#6237)
- Named volumes and tmpfs filesystems will no longer default to mounting
noexec
for improved compatibility with Docker - Updated Buildah to v1.14.9
- Fixed a bug where
podman save
would fail when the target image was specified by digest (#5234) - Fixed a bug where rootless containers with ports forwarded to them could panic and dump core due to a concurrency issue (#6018)
- Fixed a bug where rootless Podman could race when opening the rootless user namespace, resulting in commands failing to run
- Fixed a bug where HTTP proxy environment variables forwarded into the container by the
--http-proxy
flag could not be overridden by--env
or--env-file
(#6017) - Fixed a bug where rootless Podman was setting resource limits on cgroups v2 systems that were not using systemd-managed cgroups (and thus did not support resource limits), resulting in containers failing to start
- Rootless containers will now automatically set their ulimits to the maximum allowed for the user running the container, to match the behavior of containers run as root
- Packages managed by the core Podman team will no longer include a default
libpod.conf
, instead defaulting tocontainers.conf
. The default libpod.conf will remain available in the GitHub repository until the release of Podman 2.0 - The default Podman CNI network configuration now sets HairpinMode to allow containers to access other containers via ports published on the host
- Updated containers/common to v0.8.4
- Fixed a bug where healthchecks could become nonfunctional if container log paths were manually set with
--log-path
and multiple container logs were placed in the same directory (#5915) - Fixed a bug where rootless Podman could, when using an older
libpod.conf
, print numerous warning messages about an invalid CGroup manager config - Fixed a bug where rootless Podman would sometimes fail to close the rootless user namespace when joining it (#5873)
- Updated containers/common to v0.8.2
- Experimental support has been added for
podman run --userns=auto
, which automatically allocates a unique UID and GID range for the new container's user namespace - The
podman play kube
command now has a--network
flag to place the created pod in one or more CNI networks - The
podman commit
command now supports an--iidfile
flag to write the ID of the committed image to a file - Initial support for the new
containers.conf
configuration file has been added.containers.conf
allows for much more detailed configuration of some Podman functionality
- There has been a major cleanup of the
podman info
command resulting in breaking changes. Many fields have been renamed to better suit usage with APIv2 - All uses of the
--timeout
flag have been switched to prefer the alternative--time
. The--timeout
flag will continue to work, but man pages and--help
will use the--time
flag instead
- Fixed a bug where some volume mounts from the host would sometimes not properly determine the flags they should use when mounting
- Fixed a bug where Podman was not propagating
$PATH
to Conmon and the OCI runtime, causing issues for some OCI runtimes that required it - Fixed a bug where rootless Podman would print error messages about missing support for systemd cgroups when run in a container with no cgroup support (#5488)
- Fixed a bug where
podman play kube
would not properly handle container-only port mappings (#5610) - Fixed a bug where the
podman container prune
command was not pruning containers in thecreated
andconfigured
states - Fixed a bug where Podman was not properly removing CNI IP address allocations after a reboot (#5433)
- Fixed a bug where Podman was not properly applying the default Seccomp profile when
--security-opt
was not given at the command line
- Many Libpod API endpoints have been added, including
Changes
,Checkpoint
,Init
, andRestore
- Resolved issues where the
podman system service
command would time out and exit while there were still active connections - Stability overall has greatly improved as we prepare the API for a beta release soon with Podman 2.0
- The default infra image for pods has been upgraded to
k8s.gcr.io/pause:3.2
(from 3.1) to address a bug in the architecture metadata for non-AMD64 images - The
slirp4netns
networking utility in rootless Podman now uses Seccomp filtering where available for improved security - Updated Buildah to v1.14.8
- Updated containers/storage to v1.18.2
- Updated containers/image to v5.4.3
- Updated containers/common to v0.8.1
- Initial support for automatically updating containers managed via Systemd unit files has been merged. This allows containers to automatically upgrade if a newer version of their image becomes available
- Fixed a bug where unit files generated by
podman generate systemd --new
would not force containers to detach, causing the unit to time out when trying to start - Fixed a bug where
podman system reset
could delete important system directories if run as rootless on installations created by older Podman (#4831) - Fixed a bug where image built by
podman build
would not properly set the OS and Architecture they were built with (#5503) - Fixed a bug where attached
podman run
with--sig-proxy
enabled (the default), when built with Go 1.14, would repeatedly send signal 23 to the process in the container and could generate errors when the container stopped (#5483) - Fixed a bug where rootless
podman run
commands could hang when forwarding ports - Fixed a bug where rootless Podman would not work when
/proc
was mounted with thehidepid
option set - Fixed a bug where the
podman system service
command would use large amounts of CPU when--timeout
was set to 0 (#5531)
- Initial support for Libpod endpoints related to creating and operating on image manifest lists has been added
- The Libpod Healthcheck and Events API endpoints are now supported
- The Swagger endpoint can now handle cases where no Swagger documentation has been generated
- Updated Buildah to v1.14.3
- Updated containers/storage to v1.16.5
- Several performance improvements have been made to creating containers, which should somewhat improve the performance of
podman create
andpodman run
- Many networking-related flags have been added to
podman pod create
to enable customization of pod networks, including--add-host
,--dns
,--dns-opt
,--dns-search
,--ip
,--mac-address
,--network
, and--no-hosts
- The
podman ps --format=json
command now includes the ID of the image containers were created with - The
podman run
andpodman create
commands now feature an--rmi
flag to remove the image the container was using after it exits (if no other containers are using said image) (#4628) - The
podman create
andpodman run
commands now support the--device-cgroup-rule
flag (#4876) - While the HTTP API remains in alpha, many fixes and additions have landed. These are documented in a separate subsection below
- The
podman create
andpodman run
commands now feature a--no-healthcheck
flag to disable healthchecks for a container (#5299) - Containers now recognize the
io.containers.capabilities
label, which specifies a list of capabilities required by the image to run. These capabilities will be used as long as they are more restrictive than the default capabilities used - YAML produced by the
podman generate kube
command now includes SELinux configuration passed into the container via--security-opt label=...
(#4950)
- Fixed CVE-2020-1726, a security issue where volumes manually populated before first being mounted into a container could have those contents overwritten on first being mounted into a container
- Fixed a bug where Podman containers with user namespaces in CNI networks with the DNS plugin enabled would not have the DNS plugin's nameserver added to their
resolv.conf
(#5256) - Fixed a bug where trailing
/
characters in image volume definitions could cause them to not be overridden by a user-specified mount at the same location (#5219) - Fixed a bug where the
label
option inlibpod.conf
, used to disable SELinux by default, was not being respected (#5087) - Fixed a bug where the
podman login
andpodman logout
commands required the registry to log into be specified (#5146) - Fixed a bug where detached rootless Podman containers could not forward ports (#5167)
- Fixed a bug where rootless Podman could fail to run if the pause process had died
- Fixed a bug where Podman ignored labels that were specified with only a key and no value (#3854)
- Fixed a bug where Podman would fail to create named volumes when the backing filesystem did not support SELinux labelling (#5200)
- Fixed a bug where
--detach-keys=""
would not disable detaching from a container (#5166) - Fixed a bug where the
podman ps
command was too aggressive when filtering containers and would force--all
on in too many situations - Fixed a bug where the
podman play kube
command was ignoring image configuration, including volumes, working directory, labels, and stop signal (#5174) - Fixed a bug where the
Created
andCreatedTime
fields inpodman images --format=json
were misnamed, which also broke Go template output for those fields (#5110) - Fixed a bug where rootless Podman containers with ports forwarded could hang when started (#5182)
- Fixed a bug where
podman pull
could fail to parse registry names including port numbers - Fixed a bug where Podman would incorrectly attempt to validate image OS and architecture when starting containers
- Fixed a bug where Bash completion for
podman build -f
would not list available files that could be built (#3878) - Fixed a bug where
podman commit --change
would perform incorrect validation, resulting in valid changes being rejected (#5148) - Fixed a bug where
podman logs --tail
could take large amounts of memory when the log file for a container was large (#5131) - Fixed a bug where Podman would sometimes incorrectly generate firewall rules on systems using
firewalld
- Fixed a bug where the
podman inspect
command would not display network information for containers properly if a container joined multiple CNI networks (#4907) - Fixed a bug where the
--uts
flag topodman create
andpodman run
would only allow specifying containers by full ID (#5289) - Fixed a bug where rootless Podman could segfault when passed a large number of file descriptors
- Fixed a bug where the
podman port
command was incorrectly interpreting additional arguments as container names, instead of port numbers - Fixed a bug where units created by
podman generate systemd
did not depend on network targets, and so could start before the system network was ready (#4130) - Fixed a bug where exec sessions in containers which did not specify a user would not inherit supplemental groups added to the container via
--group-add
- Fixed a bug where Podman would not respect the
$TMPDIR
environment variable for placing large temporary files during some operations (e.g.podman pull
) (#5411)
- Initial support for secure connections to servers via SSH tunneling has been added
- Initial support for the libpod
create
andlogs
endpoints for containers has been added - Added a
/swagger/
endpoint to serve API documentation - The
json
endpoint for containers has received many fixes - Filtering images and containers has been greatly improved, with many bugs fixed and documentation improved
- Image creation endpoints (commit, pull, etc) have seen many fixes
- Server timeout has been fixed so that long operations will no longer trigger the timeout and shut the server down
- The
stats
endpoint for containers has seen major fixes and now provides accurate output - Handling the HTTP 304 status code has been fixed for all endpoints
- Many fixes have been made to API documentation to ensure it matches the code
- Updated vendored Buildah to v1.14.2
- Updated vendored containers/storage to v1.16.2
- The
Created
field topodman images --format=json
has been renamed toCreatedSince
as part of the fix for (#5110). Go templates using the old name should still work - The
CreatedTime
field topodman images --format=json
has been renamed toCreatedAt
as part of the fix for (#5110). Go templates using the old name should still work - The
before
filter topodman images
has been renamed tosince
for Docker compatibility. Usingbefore
will still work, but documentation has been changed to use the newsince
filter - Using the
--password
flag topodman login
now warns that passwords are being passed in plaintext - Some common cases where Podman would deadlock have been fixed to warn the user that
podman system renumber
must be run to resolve the deadlock
- The
podman system service
command has been added, providing a preview of Podman's new Docker-compatible API. This API is still very new, and not yet ready for production use, but is available for early testing - Rootless Podman now uses Rootlesskit for port forwarding, which should greatly improve performance and capabilities
- The
podman untag
command has been added to remove tags from images without deleting them - The
podman inspect
command on images now displays previous names they used - The
podman generate systemd
command now supports a--new
option to generate service files that create and run new containers instead of managing existing containers - Support for
--log-opt tag=
to set logging tags has been added to thejournald
log driver - Added support for using Seccomp profiles embedded in images for
podman run
andpodman create
via the new--seccomp-policy
CLI flag (#4806) - The
podman play kube
command now honors pull policy (#4880)
- Fixed a bug where the
podman cp
command would not copy the contents of directories when paths ending in/.
were given (#4717) - Fixed a bug where the
podman play kube
command did not properly locate Seccomp profiles specified relative to localhost (#4555) - Fixed a bug where the
podman info
command for remote Podman did not show registry information (#4793) - Fixed a bug where the
podman exec
command did not support having input piped into it (#3302) - Fixed a bug where the
podman cp
command with rootless Podman on CGroups v2 systems did not properly determine if the container could be paused while copying (#4813) - Fixed a bug where the
podman container prune --force
command could possible remove running containers if they were started while the command was running (#4844) - Fixed a bug where Podman, when run as root, would not properly configure
slirp4netns
networking when requested (#4853) - Fixed a bug where
podman run --userns=keep-id
did not work when the user had a UID over 65535 (#4838) - Fixed a bug where rootless
podman run
andpodman create
with the--userns=keep-id
option could change permissions on/run/user/$UID
and break KDE (#4846) - Fixed a bug where rootless Podman could not be run in a systemd service on systems using CGroups v2 (#4833)
- Fixed a bug where
podman inspect
would show CPUShares as 0, instead of the default (1024), when it was not explicitly set (#4822) - Fixed a bug where
podman-remote push
would segfault (#4706) - Fixed a bug where image healthchecks were not shown in the output of
podman inspect
(#4799) - Fixed a bug where named volumes created with containers from pre-1.6.3 releases of Podman would be autoremoved with their containers if the
--rm
flag was given, even if they were given names (#5009) - Fixed a bug where
podman history
was not computing image sizes correctly (#4916) - Fixed a bug where Podman would not error on invalid values to the
--sort
flag topodman images
- Fixed a bug where providing a name for the image made by
podman commit
was mandatory, not optional as it should be (#5027) - Fixed a bug where the remote Podman client would append an extra
"
to%PATH
(#4335) - Fixed a bug where the
podman build
command would sometimes ignore the-f
option and build the wrong Containerfile - Fixed a bug where the
podman ps --filter
command would only filter running containers, instead of all containers, if--all
was not passed (#5050) - Fixed a bug where the
podman load
command on compressed images would leave an extra copy on disk - Fixed a bug where the
podman restart
command would not properly clean up the network, causing it to function differently frompodman stop; podman start
(#5051) - Fixed a bug where setting the
--memory-swap
flag topodman create
andpodman run
to-1
(to indicate unlimited) was not supported (#5091)
- Initial work on version 2 of the Podman remote API has been merged, but is still in an alpha state and not ready for use. Read more here
- Many formatting corrections have been made to the manpages
- The changes to address (#5009) may cause anonymous volumes created by Podman versions 1.6.3 to 1.7.0 to not be removed when their container is removed
- Updated vendored Buildah to v1.13.1
- Updated vendored containers/storage to v1.15.8
- Updated vendored containers/image to v5.2.0
- Added support for setting a static MAC address for containers
- Added support for creating
macvlan
networks withpodman network create
, allowing Podman containers to be attached directly to networks the host is connected to - The
podman image prune
andpodman container prune
commands now support the--filter
flag to filter what will be pruned, and now prompts for confirmation when run without--force
(#4410 and #4411) - Podman now creates CGroup namespaces by default on systems using CGroups v2 (#4363)
- Added the
podman system reset
command to remove all Podman files and perform a factory reset of the Podman installation - Added the
--history
flag topodman images
to display previous names used by images (#4566) - Added the
--ignore
flag topodman rm
andpodman stop
to not error when requested containers no longer exist - Added the
--cidfile
flag topodman rm
andpodman stop
to read the IDs of containers to be removed or stopped from a file - The
podman play kube
command now honors Seccomp annotations (#3111) - The
podman play kube
command now honorsRunAsUser
,RunAsGroup
, andselinuxOptions
- The output format of the
podman version
command has been changed to better matchdocker version
when using the--format
flag - Rootless Podman will no longer initialize containers/storage twice, removing a potential deadlock preventing Podman commands from running while an image was being pulled (#4591)
- Added
tmpcopyup
andnotmpcopyup
options to the--tmpfs
and--mount type=tmpfs
flags topodman create
andpodman run
to control whether the content of directories are copied into tmpfs filesystems mounted over them - Added support for disabling detaching from containers by setting empty detach keys via
--detach-keys=""
- The
podman build
command now supports the--pull
and--pull-never
flags to control when images are pulled during a build - The
podman ps -p
command now shows the name of the pod as well as its ID (#4703) - The
podman inspect
command on containers will now display the command used to create the container - The
podman info
command now displays information on registry mirrors (#4553)
- Fixed a bug where Podman would use an incorrect runtime directory as root, causing state to be deleted after root logged out and making Podman in systemd services not function properly
- Fixed a bug where the
--change
flag topodman import
andpodman commit
was not being parsed properly in many cases - Fixed a bug where detach keys specified in
libpod.conf
were not used by thepodman attach
andpodman exec
commands, which always used the global defaultctrl-p,ctrl-q
key combination (#4556) - Fixed a bug where rootless Podman was not able to run
podman pod stats
even on CGroups v2 enabled systems (#4634) - Fixed a bug where rootless Podman would fail on kernels without the
renameat2
syscall (#4570) - Fixed a bug where containers with chained network namespace dependencies (IE, container A using
--net container=B
and container B using--net container=C
) would not properly mount/etc/hosts
and/etc/resolv.conf
into the container (#4626) - Fixed a bug where
podman run
with the--rm
flag and without-d
could, when run in the background, throw a 'container does not exist' error when attempting to remove the container after it exited - Fixed a bug where named volume locks were not properly reacquired after a reboot, potentially leading to deadlocks when trying to start containers using the volume (#4605 and #4621)
- Fixed a bug where Podman could not completely remove containers if sent SIGKILL during removal, leaving the container name unusable without the
podman rm --storage
command to complete removal (#3906) - Fixed a bug where checkpointing containers started with
--rm
was allowed when--export
was not specified (the container, and checkpoint, would be removed after checkpointing was complete by--rm
) (#3774) - Fixed a bug where the
podman pod prune
command would fail if containers were present in the pods and the--force
flag was not passed (#4346) - Fixed a bug where containers could not set a static IP or static MAC address if they joined a non-default CNI network (#4500)
- Fixed a bug where
podman system renumber
would always throw an error if a container was mounted when it was run - Fixed a bug where
podman container restore
would fail with containers using a user namespace - Fixed a bug where rootless Podman would attempt to use the journald events backend even on systems without systemd installed
- Fixed a bug where
podman history
would sometimes not properly identify the IDs of layers in an image (#3359) - Fixed a bug where containers could not be restarted when Conmon v2.0.3 or later was used
- Fixed a bug where Podman did not check image OS and Architecture against the host when starting a container
- Fixed a bug where containers in pods did not function properly with the Kata OCI runtime (#4353)
- Fixed a bug where `podman info --format '{{ json . }}' would not produce JSON output (#4391)
- Fixed a bug where Podman would not verify if files passed to
--authfile
existed (#4328) - Fixed a bug where
podman images --digest
would not always print digests when they were available - Fixed a bug where rootless
podman run
could hang due to a race with reading and writing events - Fixed a bug where rootless Podman would print warning-level logs despite not be instructed to do so (#4456)
- Fixed a bug where
podman pull
would attempt to fetch from remote registries when pulling an unqualified image using thedocker-daemon
transport (#4434) - Fixed a bug where
podman cp
would not work if STDIN was a pipe - Fixed a bug where
podman exec
could stop accepting input if anything was typed between the command being run and the exec session starting (#4397) - Fixed a bug where
podman logs --tail 0
would print all lines of a container's logs, instead of no lines (#4396) - Fixed a bug where the timeout for
slirp4netns
was incorrectly set, resulting in an extremely long timeout (#4344) - Fixed a bug where the
podman stats
command would print CPU utilizations figures incorrectly (#4409) - Fixed a bug where the
podman inspect --size
command would not print the size of the container's read/write layer if the size was 0 (#4744) - Fixed a bug where the
podman kill
command was not properly validating signals before use (#4746) - Fixed a bug where the
--quiet
and--format
flags topodman ps
could not be used at the same time - Fixed a bug where the
podman stop
command was not stopping exec sessions when a container was created without a PID namespace (--pid=host
) - Fixed a bug where the
podman pod rm --force
command was not removing anonymous volumes for containers that were removed - Fixed a bug where the
podman checkpoint
command would not export all changes to the root filesystem of the container if performed more than once on the same container (#4606) - Fixed a bug where containers started with
--rm
would not be automatically removed on being stopped if an exec session was running inside the container (#4666)
- The fixes to runtime directory path as root can cause strange behavior if an upgrade is performed while containers are running
- Updated vendored Buildah to v1.12.0
- Updated vendored containers/storage library to v1.15.4
- Updated vendored containers/image library to v5.1.0
- Kata Containers runtimes (
kata-runtime
,kata-qemu
, andkata-fc
) are now present in the default libpod.conf, but will not be available unless Kata containers is installed on the system - Podman previously did not allow the creation of containers with a memory limit lower than 4MB. This restriction has been removed, as the
crun
runtime can create containers with significantly less memory
- Handling of the
libpod.conf
configuration file has seen major changes. Most significantly, rootless users will no longer automatically receive a complete configuration file when they first use Podman, and will instead only receive differences from the global configuration. - Initial support for the CNI DNS plugin, which allows containers to resolve the IPs of other containers via DNS name, has been added
- Podman now supports anonymous named volumes, created by specifying only a destination to the
-v
flag to thepodman create
andpodman run
commands - Named volumes now support
uid
andgid
options in--opt o=...
to set UID and GID of the created volume
- Fixed a bug where the
podman start
command would print container ID, instead of name, when starting containers given their name - Fixed a bug where named volumes with options did not properly detect issues with mounting the volume, leading to an inconsistent state (#4303)
- Fixed a bug where incorrect Seccomp profiles were used in containers generated by
podman play kube
- Fixed a bug where processes started by
podman exec
would have the wrong SELinux label in some circumstances (#4361) - Fixed a bug where error messages from
slirp4netns
would be lost - Fixed a bug where
podman run --network=$NAME
would not throw an error in rootless Podman, where CNI networks are not supported - Fixed a bug where
podman network create
would throw confusing errors when trying to create a volume with a name that already exists - Fixed a bug where Podman would not error if the
systemd
CGroup manager was specified, but systemd could not be contacted over DBus - Fixed a bug where image volumes were mounted
noexec
(#4318) - Fixed a bug where the
podman stats
command required the name of a container to be given, instead of showing all containers when no container was specified (#4274) - Fixed a bug where the
podman volume inspect
command would not show the options that named volumes were created with - Fixed a bug where custom storage configuration was not written to
storage.conf
at time of first creation for rootless Podman (#2659) - Fixed a bug where remote Podman did not support shell redirection of container output
- Updated vendored containers/image library to v5.0
- Initial support for images using manifest lists has been added, though commands for directly interacting with manifests are still missing
- Support for pushing to and pulling from OSTree has been removed due to deprecation in the containers/image library
- Rootless Podman no longer enables linger on systems with systemd as init by default. As such, containers will now be killed when the user who ran them logs out, unless linger is explicitly enabled using loginctl
- Podman will now check the version of
conmon
that is in use to ensure it is sufficient
- Added a
--runtime
flag topodman system migrate
to allow the OCI runtime for all containers to be reset, to ease transition to thecrun
runtime on CGroups V2 systems untilrunc
gains full support - The
podman rm
command can now remove containers in broken states which previously could not be removed - The
podman info
command, when run without root, now shows information on UID and GID mappings in the rootless user namespace - Added
podman build --squash-all
flag, which squashes all layers (including those of the base image) into one layer - The
--systemd
flag topodman run
andpodman create
now accepts a string argument and allows a new value,always
, which forces systemd support without checking if the the container entrypoint is systemd
- Fixed a bug where the
podman top
command did not work on systems using CGroups V2 (#4192) - Fixed a bug where rootless Podman could double-close a file, leading to a panic
- Fixed a bug where rootless Podman could fail to retrieve some containers while refreshing the state
- Fixed a bug where
podman start --attach --sig-proxy=false
would still proxy signals into the container - Fixed a bug where Podman would unconditionally use a non-default path for authentication credentials (
auth.json
), breakingpodman login
integration withskopeo
and other tools using the containers/image library - Fixed a bug where
podman ps --format=json
andpodman images --format=json
would displaynull
when no results were returned, instead of valid JSON - Fixed a bug where
podman build --squash
was incorrectly squashing all layers into one, instead of only new layers - Fixed a bug where rootless Podman would allow volumes with options to be mounted (mounting volumes requires root), creating an inconsistent state where volumes reported as mounted but were not (#4248)
- Fixed a bug where volumes which failed to unmount could not be removed (#4247)
- Fixed a bug where Podman incorrectly handled some errors relating to unmounted or missing containers in containers/storage
- Fixed a bug where
podman stats
was broken on systems running CGroups V2 when run rootless (#4268) - Fixed a bug where the
podman start
command would print the short container ID, instead of the full ID - Fixed a bug where containers created with an OCI runtime that is no longer available (uninstalled or removed from the config file) would not appear in
podman ps
and could not be removed viapodman rm
- Fixed a bug where containers restored via
podman container restore --import
would retain the CGroup path of the original container, even if their container ID changed; thus, multiple containers created from the same checkpoint would all share the same CGroup
- The default PID limit for containers is now set to 4096. It can be adjusted back to the old default (unlimited) by passing
--pids-limit 0
topodman create
andpodman run
- The
podman start --attach
command now automatically attachesSTDIN
if the container was created with-i
- The
podman network create
command now validates network names using the same regular expression as container and pod names - The
--systemd
flag topodman run
andpodman create
will now only enable systemd mode when the binary being run inside the container is/sbin/init
,/usr/sbin/init
, or ends insystemd
(previously detected any path ending ininit
orsystemd
) - Updated vendored Buildah to 1.11.3
- Updated vendored containers/storage to 1.13.5
- Updated vendored containers/image to 4.0.1
- Fixed a bug where rootless Podman on systems using CGroups V2 would not function with the
cgroupfs
CGroups manager - Fixed a bug where rootless Podman could not correctly identify the DBus session address, causing containers to fail to start (#4162)
- Fixed a bug where rootless Podman with
slirp4netns
networking would fail to start containers due to mount leaks
- The
podman network create
,podman network rm
,podman network inspect
, andpodman network ls
commands have been added to manage CNI networks used by Podman - The
podman volume create
command can now create and mount volumes with options, allowing volumes backed by NFS, tmpfs, and many other filesystems - Podman can now run containers without CGroups for better integration with systemd by using the
--cgroups=disabled
flag withpodman create
andpodman run
. This is presently only supported with thecrun
OCI runtime - The
podman volume rm
andpodman volume inspect
commands can now refer to volumes by an unambiguous partial name, in addition to full name (e.g.podman volume rm myvol
to remove a volume namedmyvolume
) (#3891) - The
podman run
andpodman create
commands now support the--pull
flag to allow forced re-pulling of images (#3734) - Mounting volumes into a container using
--volume
,--mount
, and--tmpfs
now allows thesuid
,dev
, andexec
mount options (the inverse ofnosuid
,nodev
,noexec
) (#3819) - Mounting volumes into a container using
--mount
now allows therelabel=Z
andrelabel=z
options to relabel mounts. - The
podman push
command now supports the--digestfile
option to save a file containing the pushed digest - Pods can now have their hostname set via
podman pod create --hostname
or providing Pod YAML with a hostname set topodman play kube
(#3732) - The
podman image sign
command now supports the--cert-dir
flag - The
podman run
andpodman create
commands now support the--security-opt label=filetype:$LABEL
flag to set the SELinux label for container files - The remote Podman client now supports healthchecks
- Fixed a bug where remote
podman pull
would panic if a Varlink connection was not available (#4013) - Fixed a bug where
podman exec
would not properly set terminal size when creating a new exec session (#3903) - Fixed a bug where
podman exec
would not clean up socket symlinks on the host (#3962) - Fixed a bug where Podman could not run systemd in containers that created a CGroup namespace
- Fixed a bug where
podman prune -a
would attempt to prune images used by Buildah and CRI-O, causing errors (#3983) - Fixed a bug where improper permissions on the
~/.config
directory could cause rootless Podman to use an incorrect directory for storing some files - Fixed a bug where the bash completions for
podman import
threw errors - Fixed a bug where Podman volumes created with
podman volume create
would not copy the contents of their mountpoint the first time they were mounted into a container (#3945) - Fixed a bug where rootless Podman could not run
podman exec
when the container was not run inside a CGroup owned by the user (#3937) - Fixed a bug where
podman play kube
would panic when given Pod YAML without asecurityContext
(#3956) - Fixed a bug where Podman would place files incorrectly when
storage.conf
configuration items were set to the empty string (#3952) - Fixed a bug where
podman build
did not correctly inherit Podman's CGroup configuration, causing crashed on CGroups V2 systems (#3938) - Fixed a bug where
podman cp
would improperly copy files on the host when copying a symlink in the container that included a glob operator (#3829) - Fixed a bug where remote
podman run --rm
would exit before the container was completely removed, allowing race conditions when removing container resources (#3870) - Fixed a bug where rootless Podman would not properly handle changes to
/etc/subuid
and/etc/subgid
after a container was launched - Fixed a bug where rootless Podman could not include some devices in a container using the
--device
flag (#3905) - Fixed a bug where the
commit
Varlink API would segfault if provided incorrect arguments (#3897) - Fixed a bug where temporary files were not properly cleaned up after a build using remote Podman (#3869)
- Fixed a bug where
podman remote cp
crashed instead of reporting it was not yet supported (#3861) - Fixed a bug where
podman exec
would run as the wrong user when execing into a container was started from an image with DockerfileUSER
(or a user specified viapodman run --user
) (#3838) - Fixed a bug where images pulled using the
oci:
transport would be improperly named - Fixed a bug where
podman varlink
would hang when managed by systemd due to SD_NOTIFY support conflicting with Varlink (#3572) - Fixed a bug where mounts to the same destination would sometimes not trigger a conflict, causing a race as to which was actually mounted
- Fixed a bug where
podman exec --preserve-fds
caused Podman to hang (#4020) - Fixed a bug where removing an unmounted container that was unmounted might sometimes not properly clean up the container (#4033)
- Fixed a bug where the Varlink server would freeze when run in a systemd unit file (#4005)
- Fixed a bug where Podman would not properly set the
$HOME
environment variable when the OCI runtime did not set it - Fixed a bug where rootless Podman would incorrectly print warning messages when an OCI runtime was not found (#4012)
- Fixed a bug where named volumes would conflict with, instead of overriding,
tmpfs
filesystems added by the--read-only-tmpfs
flag topodman create
andpodman run
- Fixed a bug where
podman cp
would incorrectly make the target directory when copying to a symlink which pointed to a nonexistent directory (#3894) - Fixed a bug where remote Podman would incorrectly read
STDIN
when the-i
flag was not set (#4095) - Fixed a bug where
podman play kube
would create an empty pod when given an unsupported YAML type (#4093) - Fixed a bug where
podman import --change
improperly parsedCMD
(#4000)
- Significant changes were made to Podman volumes in this release. If you have pre-existing volumes, it is strongly recommended to run
podman system renumber
after upgrading. - Version 0.8.1 or greater of the CNI Plugins is now required for Podman
- Version 2.0.1 or greater of Conmon is strongly recommended
- Updated vendored Buildah to v1.11.2
- Updated vendored containers/storage library to v1.13.4
- Improved error messages when trying to create a pod with no name via
podman play kube
- Improved error messages when trying to run
podman pause
orpodman stats
on a rootless container on a system without CGroups V2 enabled TMPDIR
has been set to/var/tmp
by default to better handle large temporary filespodman wait
has been optimized to detect stopped containers more rapidly- Podman containers now include a
ContainerManager
annotation indicating they were created bylibpod
- The
podman info
command now includes information aboutslirp4netns
andfuse-overlayfs
if they are available - Podman no longer sets a default size of 65kb for tmpfs filesystems
- The default Podman CNI network has been renamed in an attempt to prevent conflicts with CRI-O when both are run on the same system. This should only take effect on system restart
- The output of
podman volume inspect
has been more closely matched todocker volume inspect
- The hostname of pods is now set to the pod's name
- Fixed a bug where
podman run
andpodman create
did not honor the--authfile
option (#3730) - Fixed a bug where containers restored with
podman container restore --import
would incorrectly duplicate the Conmon PID file of the original container - Fixed a bug where
podman build
ignored the default OCI runtime configured inlibpod.conf
- Fixed a bug where
podman run --rm
(or force-removing any running container withpodman rm --force
) were not retrieving the correct exit code (#3795) - Fixed a bug where Podman would exit with an error if any configured hooks directory was not present
- Fixed a bug where
podman inspect
andpodman commit
would not use the correctCMD
for containers run withpodman play kube
- Fixed a bug created pods when using rootless Podman and CGroups V2 (#3801)
- Fixed a bug where the
podman events
command with the--since
or--until
options could take a very long time to complete
- Rootless Podman will now inherit OCI runtime configuration from the root configuration (#3781)
- Podman now properly sets a user agent while contacting registries (#3788)
- Podman containers can now join the user namespaces of other containers with
--userns=container:$ID
, or a user namespace at an arbitrary path with--userns=ns:$PATH
- Rootless Podman can experimentally squash all UIDs and GIDs in an image to a single UID and GID (which does not require use of the
newuidmap
andnewgidmap
executables) by passing--storage-opt ignore_chown_errors
- The
podman generate kube
command now produces YAML for any bind mounts the container has created (#2303) - The
podman container restore
command now features a new flag,--ignore-static-ip
, that can be used with--import
to import a single container with a static IP multiple times on the same host - Added the ability for
podman events
to output JSON by specifying--format=json
- If the OCI runtime or
conmon
binary cannot be found at the paths specified inlibpod.conf
, Podman will now also search for them in the calling user's path - Added the ability to use
podman import
with URLs (#3609) - The
podman ps
command now supports filtering names using regular expressions (#3394) - Rootless Podman containers with
--privileged
set will now mount in all host devices that the user can access - The
podman create
andpodman run
commands now support the--env-host
flag to forward all environment variables from the host into the container - Rootless Podman now supports healthchecks (#3523)
- The format of the
HostConfig
portion of the output ofpodman inspect
on containers has been improved and synced with Docker - Podman containers now support CGroup namespaces, and can create them by passing
--cgroupns=private
topodman run
orpodman create
- The
podman create
andpodman run
commands now support the--ulimit=host
flag, which uses any ulimits currently set on the host for the container - The
podman rm
andpodman rmi
commands now use different exit codes to indicate 'no such container' and 'container is running' errors - Support for CGroups V2 through the
crun
OCI runtime has been greatly improved, allowing resource limits to be set for rootless containers when the CGroups V2 hierarchy is in use
- Fixed a bug where a race condition could cause
podman restart
to fail to start containers with ports - Fixed a bug where containers restored from a checkpoint would not properly report the time they were started at
- Fixed a bug where
podman search
would return at most 25 results, even when the maximum number of results was set higher - Fixed a bug where
podman play kube
would not honor capabilities set in imported YAML (#3689) - Fixed a bug where
podman run --env
, when passed a single key (to use the value from the host), would set the environment variable in the container even if it was not set on the host (#3648) - Fixed a bug where
podman commit --changes
would not properly set environment variables - Fixed a bug where Podman could segfault while working with images with no history
- Fixed a bug where
podman volume rm
could remove arbitrary volumes if given an ambiguous name (#3635) - Fixed a bug where
podman exec
invocations leaked memory by not cleaning up files in tmpfs - Fixed a bug where the
--dns
and--net=container
flags topodman run
andpodman create
were not mutually exclusive (#3553) - Fixed a bug where rootless Podman would be unable to run containers when less than 5 UIDs were available
- Fixed a bug where containers in pods could not be removed without removing the entire pod (#3556)
- Fixed a bug where Podman would not properly clean up all CGroup controllers for created cgroups when using the
cgroupfs
CGroup driver - Fixed a bug where Podman containers did not properly clean up files in tmpfs, resulting in a memory leak as containers stopped
- Fixed a bug where healthchecks from images would not use default settings for interval, retries, timeout, and start period when they were not provided by the image (#3525)
- Fixed a bug where healthchecks using the
HEALTHCHECK CMD
format where not properly supported (#3507) - Fixed a bug where volume mounts using relative source paths would not be properly resolved (#3504)
- Fixed a bug where
podman run
did not use authorization credentials when a custom path was specified (#3524) - Fixed a bug where containers checkpointed with
podman container checkpoint
did not properly set their finished time - Fixed a bug where running
podman inspect
on any container not created withpodman run
orpodman create
(for example, pod infra containers) would result in a segfault (#3500) - Fixed a bug where healthcheck flags for
podman create
andpodman run
were incorrectly named (#3455) - Fixed a bug where Podman commands would fail to find targets if a partial ID was specified that was ambiguous between a container and pod (#3487)
- Fixed a bug where restored containers would not have the correct SELinux label
- Fixed a bug where Varlink endpoints were not working properly if
more
was not correctly specified - Fixed a bug where the Varlink PullImage endpoint would crash if an error occurred (#3715)
- Fixed a bug where the
--mount
flag topodman create
andpodman run
did not allow boolean arguments for itsro
andrw
options (#2980) - Fixed a bug where pods did not properly share the UTS namespace, resulting in incorrect behavior from some utilities which rely on hostname (#3547)
- Fixed a bug where Podman would unconditionally append
ENTRYPOINT
toCMD
duringpodman commit
(and when reportingCMD
inpodman inspect
) (#3708) - Fixed a bug where
podman events
with thejournald
events backend would incorrectly print 6 previous events when only new events were requested (#3616) - Fixed a bug where
podman port
would exit prematurely when a port number was specified (#3747) - Fixed a bug where passing
.
as an argument to the--dns-search
flag topodman create
andpodman run
was not properly clearing DNS search domains in the container
- Updated vendored Buildah to v1.10.1
- Updated vendored containers/image to v3.0.2
- Updated vendored containers/storage to v1.13.1
- Podman now requires conmon v2.0.0 or higher
- The
podman info
command now displays the events logger being in use - The
podman inspect
command on containers now includes the ID of the pod a container has joined and the PID of the container's conmon process - The
-v
short flag forpodman --version
has been re-added - Error messages from
podman pull
should be significantly clearer - The
podman exec
command is now available in the remote client
- Fixed a bug where rootless Podman would attempt to use the entire root configuration if no rootless configuration was present for the user, breaking rootless Podman for new installations
- Fixed a bug where rootless Podman's pause process would block SIGTERM, preventing graceful system shutdown and hanging until the system's init send SIGKILL
- Fixed a bug where running Podman as root with
sudo -E
would not work after running rootless Podman at least once - Fixed a bug where options for
tmpfs
volumes added with the--tmpfs
flag were being ignored - Fixed a bug where images with no layers could not properly be displayed and removed by Podman
- Fixed a bug where locks were not properly freed on failure to create a container or pod
- Updated containers/storage to v1.12.13
- Podman now has greatly improved support for containers using multiple OCI runtimes. Containers now remember if they were created with a different runtime using
--runtime
and will always use that runtime - The
cached
anddelegated
options for volume mounts are now allowed for Docker compatibility (#3340) - The
podman diff
command now supports the--latest
flag
- Fixed a bug where
podman cp
on a single file would create a directory at the target and place the file in it (#3384) - Fixed a bug where
podman inspect --format '{{.Mounts}}'
would print a hexadecimal address instead of a container's mounts - Fixed a bug where rootless Podman would not add an entry to container's
/etc/hosts
files for their own hostname (#3405) - Fixed a bug where
podman ps --sync
would segfault (#3411) - Fixed a bug where
podman generate kube
would produce an invalid ports configuration (#3408)
- Podman now performs much better on systems with heavy I/O load
- The
--cgroup-manager
flag topodman
now shows the correct default setting in help if the default was overridden bylibpod.conf
- For backwards compatibility, setting
--log-driver=json-file
inpodman run
is now supported as an alias for--log-driver=k8s-file
. This is considered deprecated, andjson-file
will be moved to a new implementation in the future (#3363) - Podman's default
libpod.conf
file now allows the crun OCI runtime to be used if it is installed
- Fixed a bug where Podman could not run containers using an older version of Systemd as init (#3295)
- Updated vendored Buildah to v1.9.0 to resolve a critical bug with Dockerfile
RUN
instructions - The error message for running
podman kill
on containers that are not running has been improved - The Podman remote client can now log to a file if syslog is not available
- The
podman exec
command now sets its error code differently based on whether the container does not exist, and the command in the container does not exist - The
podman inspect
command on containers now outputs Mounts JSON that matches that ofdocker inspect
, only including user-specified volumes and differentiating bind mounts and named volumes - The
podman inspect
command now reports the path to a container's OCI spec with theOCIConfigPath
key (only included when the container is initialized or running) - The
podman run --mount
command now supports thebind-nonrecursive
option for bind mounts (#3314)
- Fixed a bug where
podman play kube
would fail to create containers due to an unspecified log driver - Fixed a bug where Podman would fail to build with musl libc (#3284)
- Fixed a bug where rootless Podman using
slirp4netns
networking in an environment with no nameservers on the host other than localhost would result in nonfunctional networking (#3277) - Fixed a bug where
podman import
would not properly set environment variables, discarding their values and retaining only keys - Fixed a bug where Podman would fail to run when built with Apparmor support but run on systems without the Apparmor kernel module loaded (#3331)
- Remote Podman will now default the username it uses to log in to remote systems to the username of the current user
- Podman now uses JSON logging with OCI runtimes that support it, allowing for better error reporting
- Updated vendored Buildah to v1.8.4
- Updated vendored containers/image to v2.0
- The
podman checkpoint
andpodman restore
commands can now be used to migrate containers between Podman installations on different systems (#1618) - The
podman cp
command now supports apause
flag to pause containers while copying into them - The remote client now supports a configuration file for pre-configuring connections to remote Podman installations
- Fixed CVE-2019-10152 - The
podman cp
command improperly dereferenced symlinks in host context - Fixed a bug where
podman commit
could improperly set environment variables that contained=
characters (#3132) - Fixed a bug where rootless Podman would sometimes fail to start containers with forwarded ports (#2942)
- Fixed a bug where
podman version
on the remote client could segfault (#3145) - Fixed a bug where
podman container runlabel
would use/proc/self/exe
instead of the path of the Podman command when printing the command being executed - Fixed a bug where filtering images by label did not work (#3163)
- Fixed a bug where specifying a bing mount or tmpfs mount over an image volume would cause a container to be unable to start (#3174)
- Fixed a bug where
podman generate kube
did not work with containers with named volumes - Fixed a bug where rootless Podman would receive
permission denied
errors accessingconmon.pid
(#3187) - Fixed a bug where
podman cp
with a folder specified as target would replace the folder, as opposed to copying into it (#3184) - Fixed a bug where rootless Podman commands could double-unlock a lock, causing a crash (#3207)
- Fixed a bug where Podman incorrectly set
tmpcopyup
on/dev/
mounts, causing errors when using the Kata containers runtime (#3229) - Fixed a bug where
podman exec
would fail on older kernels (#2968)
- The
podman inspect
command on containers now uses theId
key (instead ofID
) for the container's ID, for better compatibility with the output ofdocker inspect
- The
podman commit
command is now usable with the Podman remote client - The
--signature-policy
flag (used with several image-related commands) has been deprecated - The
podman unshare
command now defines two environment variables in the spawned shell:CONTAINERS_RUNROOT
andCONTAINERS_GRAPHROOT
, pointing to temporary and permanent storage for rootless containers - Updated vendored containers/storage and containers/image libraries with numerous bugfixes
- Updated vendored Buildah to v1.8.3
- Podman now requires Conmon v0.2.0
- The
podman cp
command is now aliased aspodman container cp
- Rootless Podman will now default
init_path
using root Podman's configuration files (/etc/containers/libpod.conf
and/usr/share/containers/libpod.conf
) if not overridden in the rootless configuration
- The
podman cp
command can now read input redirected toSTDIN
, and output toSTDOUT
instead of a file, using-
instead of an argument. - The Podman remote client now displays version information from both the client and server in
podman version
- The
podman unshare
command has been added, allowing easy entry into the user namespace set up by rootless Podman (allowing the removal of files created by rootless Podman, among other things)
- Fixed a bug where Podman containers with the
--rm
flag were removing created volumes when they were automatically removed (#3071) - Fixed a bug where container and pod locks were incorrectly marked as released after a system reboot, causing errors on container and pod removal (#2900)
- Fixed a bug where Podman pods could not be removed if any container in the pod encountered an error during removal (#3088)
- Fixed a bug where Podman pods run with the
cgroupfs
CGroup driver would encounter a race condition during removal, potentially failing to remove the pod CGroup - Fixed a bug where the
podman container checkpoint
andpodman container restore
commands were not visible in the remote client - Fixed a bug where
podman remote ps --ns
would not print the container's namespaces (#2938) - Fixed a bug where removing stopped containers with healthchecks could cause an error
- Fixed a bug where the default
libpod.conf
file was causing parsing errors (#3095) - Fixed a bug where pod locks were not being freed when pods were removed, potentially leading to lock exhaustion
- Fixed a bug where 'podman run' with SD_NOTIFY set could, on short-running containers, create an inconsistent state rendering the container unusable
- The remote Podman client now uses the Varlink bridge to establish remote connections by default
- Podman now supports container restart policies! The
--restart
flag onpodman create
andpodman run
allows containers to be restarted after they exit. Please note that Podman cannot restart containers after a system reboot - for that, see our next feature - Podman
podman generate systemd
command was added to generate systemd unit files for managing Podman containers - The
podman runlabel
command now allows a$GLOBAL_OPTS
variable, which will be populated by global options passed to thepodman runlabel
command, allowing custom storage configurations to be passed into containers run withrunlabel
(#2399) - The
podman play kube
command now allowsFile
andFileOrCreate
volumes - The
podman pod prune
command was added to prune unused pods - Added the
podman system migrate
command to migrate containers using older configurations to allow their use by newer Libpod versions (#2935) - Podman containers now forward proxy-related environment variables from the host into the container with the
--http-proxy
flag (enabled by default) - Read-only Podman containers can now create tmpfs filesystems on
/tmp
,/var/tmp
, and/run
with the--read-only-tmpfs
flag (enabled by default) - The
podman init
command was added, performing all container pre-start tasks without starting the container to allow pre-run debugging
- Fixed a bug where
podman cp
would not copy folders (#2836) - Fixed a bug where Podman would panic when the Varlink API attempted too pull a nonexistent image (#2860)
- Fixed a bug where
podman rmi
sometimes did not produce an event when images were deleted - Fixed a bug where Podman would panic when the Varlink API passed improperly-formatted options when attempting to build (#2869)
- Fixed a bug where
podman images
would not print a header if no images were present (#2877) - Fixed a bug where the
podman images
command with--filter dangling=false
would incorrectly print dangling images instead of images which are not dangling (#2884) - Fixed a bug where rootless Podman would panic when any command was run after the system was rebooted (#2894)
- Fixed a bug where Podman containers in user namespaces would include undesired directories from the host in
/sys/kernel
- Fixed a bug where
podman create
would panic when trying to create a container whose name already existed - Fixed a bug where
podman pull
would exit 0 on failing to pull an image (#2785) - Fixed a bug where
podman pull
would not properly print the cause of errors that occurred (#2710) - Fixed a bug where rootless Podman commands were not properly suspended via
ctrl-z
in a shell (#2775) - Fixed a bug where Podman would error when cleaning up containers when some container mountpoints in
/sys/
were cleaned up already by the closing of the mount namespace - Fixed a bug where
podman play kube
was not including environment variables from the image run (#2930) - Fixed a bug where
podman play kube
would not properly clean up partially-created pods when encountering an error - Fixed a bug where
podman commit
with the--change
flag improperly setCMD
when a multipart value was provided (#2951) - Fixed a bug where the
--mount
flag topodman create
andpodman run
did not properly validate its arguments, causing Podman to panic - Fixed a bug where conflicts between mounts created by the
--mount
,--volume
, and--tmpfs
flags were not properly reported - Fixed a bug where the
--mount
flag could not be used with named volumes - Fixed a bug where the
--mount
flag did not properly set options for created tmpfs filesystems - Fixed a bug where rootless Podman could close too many file descriptors, causing Podman to panic (#2964)
- Fixed a bug where
podman logout
would not print an error when the login was established bydocker login
(#2735) - Fixed a bug where
podman stop
would error when not all containers were running (#2993) - Fixed a bug where
podman pull
would fail to pull images by shortname if they were not present in thedocker.io
registry - Fixed a bug where
podman login
would error when credentials were not present if a credential helper was configured (#1675) - Fixed a bug where the
podman system renumber
command and Podman post-reboot state refreshes would not create events - Fixed a bug where the
podman top
command was not compatible withdocker top
syntax
- Updated vendored Buildah to v1.8.2
- Updated vendored containers/storage to v1.12.6
- Updated vendored containers/psgo to v1.2.1
- Updated to sysregistriesv2, including slight changes to the
registries.conf
config file - Rootless Podman now places all containers within a single user namespace. This change will not take effect for existing containers until containers are restarted, and containers that are not restarted may not be fully usable
- The
podman run
,podman create
,podman start
,podman restart
,podman attach
,podman stop
,podman port
,podman rm
,podman top
,podman image tree
,podman generate kube
,podman umount
,podman container checkpoint
, andpodman container restore
commands are now available in the remote client - The Podman remote client now builds on Windows
- A major refactor of volumes created using the
podman volume
command was performed. There should be no major user-facing changes, but downgrading from Podman 1.3 to previous versions may render some volumes unable to be removed. - The
podman events
command now logs events to journald by default. The old behavior (log to file) can be configured in podman.conf via theevents_logger
option - The
podman commit
command, in versions 1.2 and earlier, included all volumes mounted into the container as image volumes in the committed image. This behavior was incorrect and has been disabled by default; it can be re-enabled with the--include-volumes
flag
- Podman now supports image healthchecks! The
podman healthcheck run
command was added to manually run healthchecks, and the status of a running healthcheck can be viewed viapodman inspect
- The
podman events
command was added to show a stream of significant events - The
podman ps
command now supports a--watch
flag that will refresh its output on a given interval - The
podman image tree
command was added to show a tree representation of an image's layers - The
podman logs
command can now display logs for multiple containers at the same time (#2219) - The
podman exec
command can now pass file descriptors to the process being executed in the container via the--preserve-fds
option (#2372) - The
podman images
command can now filter images by reference (#2266) - The
podman system df
command was added to show disk usage by Podman - The
--add-host
option can now be used by containers sharing a network namespace (#2504) - The
podman cp
command now has an--extract
option to extract the contents of a Tar archive and copy them into the container, instead of copying the archive itself (#2520) - Podman now allows manually specifying the path of the
slirp4netns
binary for rootless networking via the--network-cmd-path
flag (#2506) - Rootless Podman can now be used with a single UID and GID, without requiring a full 65536 UIDs/GIDs to be allocated in
/etc/subuid
and/etc/subgid
(#1651) - The
podman runlabel
command now supports the--replace
option to replace containers using the name requested - Infrastructure containers for Podman pods will now attempt to use the image's
CMD
andENTRYPOINT
instead of a fixed command (#2182) - The
podman play kube
command now supports theHostPath
andVolumeMounts
YAML fields (#2536) - Added support to disable creation of
resolv.conf
or/etc/hosts
in containers by specifying--dns=none
and--no-hosts
, respectively, topodman run
andpodman create
(#2744) - The
podman version
command now supports the{{ json . }}
template (which outputs JSON) - Podman can now forward ports using the SCTP protocol
- Fixed a bug where directories could not be passed to
podman run --device
(#2380) - Fixed a bug where rootless Podman with the
--config
flag specified would not use appropriate defaults (#2510) - Fixed a bug where rootless Podman containers using the host network (
--net=host
) would show SELinux as enabled in the container when there were no privileges to use it - Fixed a bug where importing very large images from
STDIN
could cause Podman to run out of memory - Fixed a bug where some images would fail to run due to symlinks in paths where Podman would normally mount tmpfs filesystems
- Fixed a bug where
podman play kube
would sometimes segfault (#2209) - Fixed a bug where
podman runlabel
did not respect the$PWD
variable (#2171) - Fixed a bug where error messages from refreshing the state in rootless Podman were not properly displayed (#2584)
- Fixed a bug where rootless
podman build
could not access DNS servers whenslirp4netns
was in use (#2572) - Fixed a bug where rootless
podman stop
andpodman rm
would not work on containers which specified a non-root user (#2577) - Fixed a bug where container labels whose values contained commas were incorrectly parsed and caused errors creating containers (#2574)
- Fixed a bug where calling Podman with a nonexistent command would exit 0, instead of with an appropriate error code (#2530)
- Fixed a bug where rootless
podman exec
would fail when--user
was specified (#2566) - Fixed a bug where, when a container had a name that was a fragment of another container's ID, Podman would refuse to operate on the first container by name
- Fixed a bug where
podman pod create
would fail if a pod shared no namespaces but created an infra container - Fixed a bug where rootless Podman failed on the S390 and CRIS architectures
- Fixed a bug where
podman rm
would exit 0 if no containers specified were found (#2539) - Fixed a bug where
podman run
would fail to enable networking for containers with additional CNI networks specified (#2795) - Fixed a bug where the
podman images
command on the remote client was not displaying digests (#2756) - Fixed a bug where Podman was unable to clean up mounts in containers using user namespaces
- Fixed a bug where
podman image save
would, when told to save to a path that exists, return an error, but still delete the file at the given path - Fixed a bug where specifying environment variables containing commas with
--env
would cause parsing errors (#2712) - Fixed a bug where
podman umount
would not error if called with no arguments - Fixed a bug where the user and environment variables specified by the image used in containers created by
podman create kube
was being ignored (#2665) - Fixed a bug where the
podman pod inspect
command would segfault if not given an argument (#2681) - Fixed a bug where rootless
podman pod top
would fail (#2682) - Fixed a bug where the
podman load
command would not error if an input file is not specified and a file was not redirected toSTDIN
- Fixed a bug where rootless
podman
could fail if global configuration was altered via flag (for example,--root
,--runroot
,--storage-driver
) - Fixed a bug where forwarded ports that were part of a range (e.g. 20-30) were displayed individually by
podman ps
, as opposed to together as a range (#1358) - Fixed a bug where
podman run --rootfs
could panic (#2654) - Fixed a bug where
podman build
would fail if options were specified after the directory to build (#2636) - Fixed a bug where image volumes made by
podman create
andpodman run
would have incorrect permissions (#2634) - Fixed a bug where rootless containers were not using the containers/image blob cache, leading to slower image pulls
- Fixed a bug where the
podman image inspect
command incorrectly allowed the--latest
,--type
, and--size
options
- Updated Buildah to v1.7.2
- Updated
psgo
library to v1.2, featuring greatly improved safety during concurrent use - The
podman events
command may not show all activity regarding images, as only Podman was instrumented; images created, deleted, or pulled by CRI-O or Buildah will not be shown inpodman events
- The
podman pod top
andpodman pod stats
commands are now usable with the Podman remote client - The
podman kill
andpodman wait
commands are now usable with the Podman remote client - Removed the unused
restarting
state and mappedstopped
(also unused) toexited
inpodman ps --filter status
- Podman container, pod, and volume names may now contain the
.
(period) character
- Fixed a bug where the
podman image list
,podman image rm
, andpodman container list
had broken global storage options - Fixed a bug where the
--label
option topodman create
andpodman run
was missing the-l
alias - Fixed a bug where running Podman with the
--config
flag would not set an appropriate default value fortmp_dir
(#2408) - Fixed a bug where the
podman logs
command with the--timestamps
flag produced unreadable output (#2500) - Fixed a bug where the
podman cp
command would automatically extract.tar
files copied into the container (#2509)
- The
podman container stop
command is now usable with the Podman remote client
- Fixed a bug where
podman container restore
was erroneously available aspodman restore
(#2191) - Fixed a bug where the
volume_path
option inlibpod.conf
was not being respected - Fixed a bug where Podman failed to build when the
varlink
tag was not present (#2459) - Fixed a bug where the
podman image load
command was listed twice in help text - Fixed a bug where the
podman image sign
command was also listed aspodman sign
- Fixed a bug where the
podman image list
command incorrectly had animage
alias - Fixed a bug where the
podman images
command incorrectly hadls
andlist
aliases - Fixed a bug where the
podman image rm
command was being displayed aspodman image rmi
- Fixed a bug where the
podman create
command would attempt to parse arguments meant for the container - Fixed a bug where the combination of FIPS mode and user namespaces resulted in permissions errors
- Fixed a bug where the
--time
alias for--timeout
for thepodman restart
andpodman stop
commands did not function - Fixed a bug where the default stop timeout for newly-created containers was being set to 0 seconds (resulting in an immediate SIGKILL on running
podman stop
) - Fixed a bug where the output format of
podman port
was incorrect, printing full container ID instead of truncated ID - Fixed a bug where the
podman container list
command did not exist - Fixed a bug where
podman build
could not build a container from images tagged locally that did not exist in a registry (#2469) - Fixed a bug where some Podman commands that accept no arguments would not error when provided arguments
- Fixed a bug where
podman play kube
could not handle cases where a pod and a container shared a name
- Usage text for many commands was greatly improved
- Major cleanups were made to Podman manpages, ensuring that command lists are accurate
- Greatly improved debugging output when the
newuidmap
andnewgidmap
binaries fail when using rootless Podman - The
-s
alias for the global--storage-driver
option has been removed - The
podman container refresh
command has been deprecated, as its intended use case is no longer relevant. The command has been hidden and manpages deleted. It will be removed in a future release - The
podman container runlabel
command will now pull images not available locally even without the--pull
option. The--pull
option has been deprecated - The
podman container checkpoint
andpodman container restore
commands are now only available on OCI runtimes where they are supported (e.g.runc
)
- Added
--latest
and--all
flags topodman mount
andpodman umount
- Rootless Podman can now forward ports into containers (using the same
-p
and-P
flags as root Podman) - Rootless Podman will now pull some configuration options (for example, OCI runtime path) from the default root
libpod.conf
if they are not explicitly set in the user's ownlibpod.conf
(#2174) - Added an alias
-f
for the--format
flag of thepodman info
andpodman version
commands - Added an alias
-s
for the--size
flag of thepodman inspect
command - Added the
podman system info
andpodman system prune
commands - Added the
podman cp
command to copy files between containers and the host (#613) - Added the
--password-stdin
flag topodman login
- Added the
--all-tags
flag topodman pull
- The
--rm
and--detach
flags can now be used together withpodman run
- The
podman start
andpodman run
commands for containers in pods will now start dependency containers if they are stopped - Added the
podman system renumber
command to handle lock changes - The
--net=host
and--dns
flags forpodman run
andpodman create
no longer conflict - Podman now handles mounting the shared /etc/resolv.conf from network namespaces created by
ip netns add
when they are passed in viapodman run --net=ns:
- Fixed a bug with
podman inspect
where different information would be returned when the container was running versus when it was stopped - Fixed a bug where errors in Go templates passed to
podman inspect
were silently ignored instead of reported to the user (#2159) - Fixed a bug where rootless Podman with
--pid=host
containers was incorrectly masking paths in/proc
- Fixed a bug where full errors starting rootless
Podman
were not reported when a refresh was requested - Fixed a bug where Podman would override the config file-specified storage driver with the driver the backing database was created with without warning users
- Fixed a bug where
podman prune
would prune all images not in use by a container, as opposed to only untagged images, by default (#2192) - Fixed a bug where
podman create --quiet
andpodman run --quiet
were not properly suppressing output - Fixed a bug where the
table
keyword in Go template output ofpodman ps
was not working (#2221) - Fixed a bug where
podman inspect
on images pulled by digest would double-print@sha256
in output when printing digests (#2086) - Fixed a bug where
podman container runlabel
will return a non-0 exit code if the label does not exist - Fixed a bug where container state was always reset to Created after a reboot (#1703)
- Fixed a bug where
/dev/pts
was unconditionally overridden in rootless Podman, which was unnecessary except in very specific cases - Fixed a bug where Podman run as root was ignoring some options in
/etc/containers/storage.conf
(#2217) - Fixed a bug where Podman cleanup processes were not being given the proper OCI runtime path if a custom one was specified
- Fixed a bug where
podman images --filter dangling=true
would crash if no dangling images were present (#2246) - Fixed a bug where
podman ps --format "{{.Mounts}}"
would not display a container's mounts (#2238) - Fixed a bug where
podman pod stats
was ignoring Go templates specified by--format
(#2258) - Fixed a bug where
podman generate kube
would fail on containers with--user
specified (#2304) - Fixed a bug where
podman images
displayed incorrect output for images pulled by digest (#2175) - Fixed a bug where
podman port
andpodman ps
did not properly display ports if the container joined a network namespace from a pod or another container (#846) - Fixed a bug where detaching from a container using the detach keys would cause Podman to hang until the container exited
- Fixed a bug where
podman create --rm
did not work withpodman start --attach
- Fixed a bug where invalid named volumes specified in
podman create
andpodman run
could cause segfaults (#2301) - Fixed a bug where the
runtime
field inlibpod.conf
was being ignored.runtime
is legacy and deprecated, but will continue to be respected for the foreseeable future - Fixed a bug where
podman login
would sometimes report it logged in successfully when it did not - Fixed a bug where
podman pod create
would not error on receiving unused CLI argument - Fixed a bug where rootless
podman run
with the--pod
argument would fail if the pod was stopped - Fixed a bug where
podman images
did not print a trailing newline when not invoked on a TTY (#2388) - Fixed a bug where the
--runtime
option was sometimes not overridinglibpod.conf
- Fixed a bug where
podman pull
andpodman runlabel
would sometimes exit with 0 when they should have exited with an error (#2405) - Fixed a bug where rootless
podman export -o
would fail (#2381) - Fixed a bug where read-only volumes would fail in rootless Podman when the volume originated on a filesystem mounted
nosuid
,nodev
, ornoexec
(#2312) - Fixed a bug where some files used by checkpoint and restore received improper SELinux labels (#2334)
- Fixed a bug where Podman's volume path was not properly changed when containers/storage changed location (#2395)
- Podman migrated to a new, shared memory locking model in this release. As part of this, if you are running Podman with pods or dependency containers (e.g.
--net=container:
), you should run thepodman system renumber
command to migrate your containers to the new model - please reference thepodman-system-renumber(1)
man page for further details - Podman migrated to a new command-line parsing library, and the output format of help and usage text has somewhat changed as a result
- Updated Buildah to v1.7, picking up a number of bugfixes
- Updated containers/image library to v1.5, picking up a number of bugfixes and performance improvements to pushing images
- Updated containers/storage library to v1.10, picking up a number of bugfixes
- Work on the remote Podman client for interacting with Podman remotely over Varlink is progressing steadily, and many image and pod commands are supported - please see the Readme for details
- Added path masking to mounts with the
:z
and:Z
options, preventing users from accidentally performing an SELinux relabel of their entire home directory - The
podman container runlabel
command will not pull an image if it does not contain the requested label - Many commands' usage information now includes examples
podman rm
can now delete containers in containers/storage, which can be used to resolve some situations where Podman fails to remove a container- The
podman search
command now searches multiple registries in parallel for improved performance - The
podman build
command now defaults--pull-always
to true - Containers which share a network namespace (for example, when in a pod) will now share /etc/hosts and /etc/resolv.conf between all containers in the pod, causing changes in one container to propagate to all containers sharing their networks
- The
podman rm
andpodman rmi
commands now return 1 (instead of 127) when all specified container or images are missing
- The
podman exec
command now includes a--workdir
option to set working directory for the executed command - The
podman create
andpodman run
commands now support the--init
flag to use a minimal init process in the container - Added the
podman image sign
command to GPG sign images - The
podman run --device
flag now accepts directories, and will added any device nodes in the directory to the container - Added the
podman play kube
command to create pods and containers from Kubernetes pod YAML
- Fixed a bug where passing
podman create
orpodman run
volumes with an empty host or container path could cause a segfault - Fixed a bug where
storage.conf
was sometimes ignored for rootless containers - Fixed a bug where Podman run as root would error if CAP_SYS_RESOURCE was not available
- Fixed a bug where Podman would fail to start containers after a system restart due to an out-of-date default Apparmor profile
- Fixed a bug where Podman's bash completions were not working
- Fixed a bug where
podman login
would use existing login credentials even if new credentials were provided - Fixed a bug where Podman could create some directories with the wrong permissions, breaking containers with user namespaces
- Fixed a bug where
podman runlabel
was not properly setting container names when the--name
was specified - Fixed a bug where
podman runlabel
sometimes included extra spaces in command output - Fixed a bug where
podman commit
was including invalid port numbers in created images when committing containers with published ports - Fixed a bug where
podman exec
was not honoring the container's environment variables - Fixed a bug where
podman run --device
would fail when a symlink to a device was specified - Fixed a bug where
podman build
was not properly picking up OCI runtime paths specified inlibpod.conf
- Fixed a bug where Podman would mount
/dev/shm
into the container read-only for read-only containers (/dev/shm
should always be read-write) - Fixed a bug where Podman would ignore any mount whose container mountpoint was
/dev/shm
- Fixed a bug where
podman export
did not work with the defaultfuse-overlayfs
storage driver - Fixed a bug where
podman inspect -f '{{ json .Config }}'
on images would not output anything (it now prints the image's config) - Fixed a bug where
podman rmi -fa
displayed the wrong error message when trying to remove images used by pod infra containers
- Rootless containers now unconditionally use postrun cleanup processes, ensuring resources are freed when the container stops
- A new version of Buildah is included for
podman build
, featuring improved build speed and numerous bugfixes - Pulling images has been parallelized, allowing individual layers to be pulled in parallel
- The
podman start --attach
command now defaults thesig-proxy
option totrue
, matchingpodman create
andpodman run
- The
podman info
command now prints the path of the configuration file controlling container storage - Added
podman list
andpodman ls
as aliases forpodman ps
, andpodman container ps
andpodman container list
as aliases forpodman container ls
- Changed
podman generate kube
to generate Kubernetes service YAML in the same file as pod YAML, generating a single file instead of two - To improve compatibility with the Docker command line,
podman inspect -f '{{ json .ContainerConfig }}'
on images is no longer valid; please usepodman inspect -f '{{ json .Config }}'
instead
- Fixed a bug where an empty path for named volumes could make it impossible to create containers
- Fixed a bug where containers using another container's network namespace would not also use the other container's /etc/hosts and /etc/resolv.conf
- Fixed a bug where containers with
--rm
which failed to start were not removed - Fixed a potential race condition attempting to read
/etc/passwd
inside containers
- Added the
podman generate kube
command to generate Kubernetes Pod and Service YAML for Podman containers and pods - The
podman pod stop
flag now accepts a--timeout
flag to set the timeout for stopping containers in the pod
- Fixed a bug where rootless Podman would fail to start if the default OCI hooks directory is not present
- Rootless Podman now creates the storage.conf, libpod.conf, and mounts.conf configuration files automatically in
~/.config/containers/
for ease of reconfiguration - The
podman pod create
command can expose ports in the pod's network namespace, allowing public services to be created in pods - The
podman container checkpoint
command can now keep containers running after they are checkpointed with the--leave-running
flag - The
podman container checkpoint
andpodman container restore
commands now support the--tcp-established
flag to checkpoint and restore containers with active TCP connections - The
podman version
command now has a--format
flag to produce machine-readable output - Added the
podman container exists
,podman pod exists
, andpodman image exists
commands to easily check for a container/pod/image, respectively, by name or ID - The
podman ps --pod
flag now has a short alias,-p
- The
podman rmi
andpodman rm
commands now have a--prune
flag to prune unused images and containers, respectively - The
podman ps
command now has a--sync
flag to force a sync of Podman's state against the OCI runtime, resolving some state desync errors - Added the
podman volume
set of commands for creating and managing local-only named volumes
- Fixed a breaking change in rootless Podman where a change in default paths caused Podman to be unable to function on systems upgraded from 0.10.x or earlier
- Fixed a bug where
podman exec
without-t
would still use a terminal if the container was created with-t
- Fixed a bug where container root propagation was not being properly adjusted if volumes with root propagation set were mounted into the container
- Fixed a bug where
podman exec
could hold the container lock longer than necessary waiting for an exited container - Fixed a bug where rootless containers using
slirp4netns
for networking were reporting usingbridge
networking inpodman inspect
- Fixed a bug where
podman container restore -a
was attempting to restore all containers, including created and running ones. It will now only attempt to restore stopped and exited containers - Fixed a bug where rootless Podman detached containers were not being properly cleaned up
- Fixed a bug where privileged containers were being mounted with incorrect (too restrictive) mount options such as
nodev
- Fixed a bug where
podman stop
would throw an error attempting to stop a container that had already stopped - Fixed a bug where
NOTIFY_SOCKET
was not properly being passed into Podman containers - Fixed a bug where
/dev/shm
was not properly mounted in rootless containers - Fixed a bug where rootless Podman would set up the CNI plugins for networking (despite not using them in rootless mode), potentially causing
inotify
related errors - Fixed a bug where Podman would error on numeric GIDs that do not exist in the container's
/etc/group
- Fixed a bug where containers in pods or created with
--net=container
were not mounting/etc/resolv.conf
and/etc/hosts
podman build
now defaults the--force-rm
flag totrue
- Improved
podman runlabel
support for labels featuring arguments with whitespace - Containers without a network namespace will now use the host's
resolv.conf
- The
slirp4netns
network mode can now be used with containers running as root. It may be useful for container-in-container scenarios where the outer container does not have host networking set - Podman now uses
inotify
to wait for container exit files to be created, instead of polling. Ifinotify
cannot be used, Podman will fall back to polling to check if the file has been created - The
podman logs
command now uses improved short-options handling, allowing its flags to be combined if desired (for example,podman logs -lf
instead ofpodman logs -l -f
) - Hardcoded OCI hooks directories used by Podman are now deprecated; they should instead be coded into the
libpod.conf
configuration file. They can be specified as an array viahooks_dir
- Fixed a bug where Podman was not correctly adding firewall rules for containers, preventing them from accessing the network
- Fixed a bug where full error messages were being lost when creating containers with user namespaces
- Fixed a bug where container state was not properly updated if a failure occurred during network setup, which could cause mounts to be left behind when the container was removed
- Fixed a bug where
podman exec
could time out on slower systems by increasing the relevant timeout
podman rm -f
now removes paused containers. As such,podman rm -af
completing successfully guarantees all Podman containers have been removed- Added a field to
podman info
to show if Podman is being run as rootless - Made a small output format change to
podman images
- image sizes now feature a space between number and unit (e.g.123 MB
now instead of123MB
) - Vendored an updated version of
containers/storage
to fix several bugs reported upstream
- Added
--all
and--latest
flags topodman checkpoint
andpodman restore
- Added
--max-workers
flag to all Podman commands that support operating in parallel, allowing the maximum number of parallel workers used to be specified - Added
--all
flag topodman restart
- Fixed a bug where
podman port -l
would segfault if no containers were present - Fixed a bug where
podman stats -a
would error if containers were present but not running - Fixed a bug where container status checks would sometimes leave zombie OCI runtime processes
- Fixed checkpoint and restore code to verify an appropriate version of
criu
is being used - Fixed a bug where environment variables with no specified value (e.g.
-e FOO
) caused errors (they are now added as empty) - Fixed a bug where rootless Podman would attempt to configure the system firewall, causing errors on some systems where iptables is not in the user's PATH
- Fixed a bug where rootless Podman was unable to successfully write the container ID to a file when
--cid-file
was specified topodman run
- Fixed a bug where
podman unmount
would refuse to unmount a container if it was running (the unmount will now be deferred until the container stops) - Fixed a bug where rootless
podman attach
would fail to attach due to a too-long path name - Fixed a bug where
podman info
was not properly reporting the Git commit Podman was built from - Fixed a bug where
podman run --interactive
was not holding STDIN open when-a
flag was specified - Fixed a bug where Podman with the
cgroupfs
CGroup driver was sometimes not successfully removing pod CGroups - Fixed a bug where rootless Podman was unable to run systemd containers (note that this also requires an update to systemd)
- Fixed a bug where
podman run
with the--user
flag would fail if the container image did not contain/etc/passwd
or/etc/group
podman rm
,podman restart
,podman kill
,podman pause
, andpodman unpause
now operate in parallel, greatly improving speed when multiple containers are specifiedpodman create
,podman run
, andpodman ps
have a number of improvements which should greatly increase their speed- Greatly improved performance and reduced memory utilization of container status checks, which should improve the speed of most Podman commands
- Improve ability of
podman runlabel
to run commands that are not Podman - Podman containers with an IP address now add their hostnames to
/etc/hosts
- Changed default location of temporary libpod files in rootless Podman
- Updated the default Podman seccomp profile
Several paths related to rootless Podman had their default values changed in this release. If paths were not hardcoded in libpod.conf, your system may lose track of running containers and believe they are newly-created.
- Fixed a bug where
podman build
would not work while any containers were running
- Fixed cgroup mount for containers using systemd as init to work properly with the systemd cgroup manager
- Added handling for running containers as users with numeric UIDs not present in the container's /etc/passwd. This allows getpwuid() to work inside these containers.
- Added support for the REGISTRY_AUTH_FILE environment variable, which specifies the location of credentials for registry login. This is supported by the
push
,pull
,login
,logout
,runlabel
, andsearch
commands
- Fixed handling for image volumes which are mounted on symlinks. The links are now resolved within the container, not on the host
- Fixed mounts for containers that use systemd as init to properly include all mounts required by systemd to function
- Updated vendored version of Buildah used to power
podman build
- Added the
podman container checkpoint
andpodman container restore
commands to checkpoint and restore containers - Added the
podman container runlabel
command to run containers based on commands contained in their images - Added the
podman create --ip
andpodman run --ip
flags to allow setting static IPs for containers - Added the
podman kill --all
flag to send a signal to all running containers
- Fixed Podman cleanup processes for detached containers to properly print debug information when
--syslog
flag is specified - Fixed manpages for
podman create
andpodman run
to document existing--net
flag as an alias for--network
- Fixed issues with rootless Podman where specifying a single user mapping container was causing all Podman commands to hang
- Fixed an issue with rootless Podman not properly detecting when user namespaces were not enabled
- Fixed an issue where Podman user namespaces were not preserving file capabilities
- Fixed an issue where
resolv.conf
in container would unconditionally forward nameservers into the container, even localhost - Fixed containers to release resources in the OCI runtime immediately after exiting, improving compatibility with Kata containers
- Fixed OCI runtime handling to fix several issues when using gVisor as an OCI runtime
- Fixed SELinux relabel errors when starting containers after a system restart
- Fixed a crash when initializing hooks on containers running systemd as init
- Fixed an SELinux labelling issue with privileged containers
- Fixed rootless Podman to raise better errors when using CGroup resource limits, which are not currently compatible with rootless
- Fixed a crash when runc was used as the OCI runtime for containers running systemd as init
- Fixed SELinux labelling for containers run with
--security-opt label=disable
to assign the correct label
- Changed flag ordering on all Podman commands to ensure flags are alphabetized
- Changed
podman stop
to work in parallel when multiple containers are specified, greatly speeding up stop for containers that do not stop after SIGINT - Updated vendored version of Buildah used to power
podman build
- Added version of vendored Buildah to
podman info
to better debug issues
- Fixed a critical issue where SELinux contexts set on tmpfs volumes were causing runc crashes
- Added a flag to
libpod.conf
,label
, to globally enable/disable SELinux labelling for libpod - Added
--mount
flag topodman create
andpodman run
as a new, more explicit way of specifying volume mounts
- Fixed a crash during container creation when an image had no names
- Fixed default rootfs mount propagation to for containers to match Docker
- Fixed permissions of
/proc
in containers - Fixed permissions of some default bind mounts (for example,
/etc/hosts
) in read-only containers - Fixed
/dev/shm
in--ipc=container
and--ipc=host
containers to use the correct SHM - Fixed rootless Podman to properly join the namespaces of other containers
- Fixed the output of
podman diff
to not display some default changes that will not be committed - Fixed rootless to better handle cases where insufficient UIDs/GIDs are mapped into the container
- Updated Buildah dependency to fix several bugs in
podman build
- Small performance improvement in image handling code to not recalculate digests
- Added
--interval
flag topodman wait
to determine the interval between checks for container status - Added a switch in
libpod.conf
to disable reserving ports for running containers. This lowers the safety of port allocations, but can significantly reduce memory usage. - Added ability to search all the contents of a registry if no image name is specified when using
podman search
- Further fixes for sharing of UTS namespaces within pods
- Fixed a deadlock in containers/storage that could be caused by numerous parallel Podman processes.
- Fixed Podman running into open file limits when many ports are forwarded
- Fixed default mount propagation on volume mounts
- Fixed default mounts under /dev remaining if /dev is bind-mounted into the container
- Fixed rootless
podman create
with no command specified throwing an error
- Added
podman rm --volumes
flag for compatibility with Docker. As Podman does not presently support named volumes, this does nothing for now, but provides improved compatibility with the Docker command line. - Improved error messages from
podman pull
- Podman is no longer being built by default with support for the Devicemapper storage driver. If you are using this storage driver, you should investigate switching to overlayfs.
- Added support for configuring iptables and firewalld firewalls to allow container traffic. This should resolve numerous issues with network access in containers.
It is recommended that you restart your system firewall after installing this release to clear any firewall rules created by older Podman versions. If port forwarding to containers does not work, it is recommended that you restart your system.
- Added initial support for the
podman pod
command as non-root
- Fixed regression where invalid Podman commands would still cause a clean exit
- Fixed
podman rmi --all
to not error if no images are present on the system - Fixed parsing of container logs with
podman logs
to properly handle CRI logging, fixing some issues with blank lines in logs - Fixed a bug creating pod cgroups using the systemd cgroup driver with systemd versions 239 and higher
- Fixed handling of volume mounts that overlapped with default container mounts (for example,
podman run -v /dev/:/dev
) - Fixed sharing of UTS namespace in pods
- Added additional debug information when pulling images if
--log-level=debug
is specified podman build
now defaults to caching intermediate layers while building
- Added the ability to add a multipart entrypoint with
podman run --entrypoint
- Improved help text when invalid commands are specified
- Greatly improved support for containers which use systemd as init
- Fixed several bugs with rootless
podman exec
- Fixed rootless
podman
with a symlinked storage directory crashing - Fixed bug with
podman ps
and multiple filters where the interface did not match Docker - Fixed handling of
resolv.conf
on the host to handle symlinks - Increased open file descriptor and process limits to match Docker and Buildah
- Fixed
podman run -h
to specify the container's hostname (as it does in Docker) instead of printing help text - Fixed a bug with image shortname handling where repositories were incorrectly being treated as registries
- Fixed a bug where
podman wait
was busywaiting and consuming large amounts of CPU
- Added the
podman pod top
command - Added the ability to easily share namespaces within a pod
- Added a pod statistics endpoint to the Varlink API
- Added information on container capabilities to the output of
podman inspect
- Fixed a bug with the --device flag in
podman run
andpodman create
- Fixed
podman pod stats
to accept partial pod IDs and pod names - Fixed a bug with OCI hooks handling
ALWAYS
matches - Fixed a bug with privileged rootless containers with
--net=host
set - Fixed a bug where
podman exec --user
would not work with usernames, only numeric IDs - Fixed a bug where Podman was forwarding both TCP and UDP ports to containers when protocol was not specified
- Fixed issues with Apparmor in rootless containers
- Fixed an issue with database encoding causing some containers created by Podman versions 0.8.1 and below to be unusable.
We switched JSON encoding/decoding to a new library for this release to address a compatibility issue introduced by v0.8.2. However, this may cause issues with containers created in 0.8.2 and 0.8.3 with custom DNS servers.