diff --git a/client/src/api/auth.api.ts b/client/src/api/auth.api.ts
index ef12635..f839e3d 100644
--- a/client/src/api/auth.api.ts
+++ b/client/src/api/auth.api.ts
@@ -21,7 +21,7 @@ export const resetPassword = async (data: SignupProps) => {
 }
 
 interface SiginResponse {
-  data: string;
+  token: string;
 }
 
 export const signin = async (data: SigninProps) => {
diff --git a/client/src/pages/Signin.tsx b/client/src/pages/Signin.tsx
index dde0bb6..dbd8dc4 100644
--- a/client/src/pages/Signin.tsx
+++ b/client/src/pages/Signin.tsx
@@ -22,7 +22,7 @@ const Signin = () => {
 
   const onSubmit = (data: SigninProps) => {
     signin(data).then((res) => {
-      storeLogin(res.data)
+      storeLogin(res.token)
       showAlert('로그인 완료되었습니다.')
       navigate('/')
     }, (error) => {
diff --git a/server/src/likes/application/add-like.service.ts b/server/src/likes/application/add-like.service.ts
index cde9b1c..730f7fb 100644
--- a/server/src/likes/application/add-like.service.ts
+++ b/server/src/likes/application/add-like.service.ts
@@ -1,10 +1,13 @@
 import { StatusCodes } from 'http-status-codes';
 import HttpException from 'src/utils/httpException';
 
+import { validateToken } from 'src/users/jwt/jwt.provider';
+
 import Like from '../domain/like';
 import { save } from '../domain/likes.repository';
 
-export const addLike = async (userId: number, likedBookId: number): Promise<boolean> => {
+export const addLike = async (accessToken: any, likedBookId: number): Promise<boolean> => {
+  const { userId } = validateToken(accessToken);
   const like = new Like({ userId, likedBookId });
   const likeData = like.getDataOfLike();
 
diff --git a/server/src/likes/web/add-like.controller.ts b/server/src/likes/web/add-like.controller.ts
index 2d99870..b8b365a 100644
--- a/server/src/likes/web/add-like.controller.ts
+++ b/server/src/likes/web/add-like.controller.ts
@@ -5,8 +5,9 @@ import { StatusCodes } from 'http-status-codes';
 
 import { addLike } from '../application/add-like.service';
 
-const addLikeHandler = ({ params: { id }, body: { userId } }: Request, res: Response) => {
-  ResponseHandler(() => addLike(userId, Number(id)), StatusCodes.CREATED, res);
+const addLikeHandler = ({ params: { id }, headers }: Request, res: Response) => {
+  const accessToken = headers.authorization;
+  ResponseHandler(() => addLike(accessToken, Number(id)), StatusCodes.CREATED, res);
 };
 
 export default addLikeHandler;
diff --git a/server/src/users/domain/user.repository.ts b/server/src/users/domain/user.repository.ts
index 49ce051..c57b406 100644
--- a/server/src/users/domain/user.repository.ts
+++ b/server/src/users/domain/user.repository.ts
@@ -42,7 +42,7 @@ export const save = async ({
 export const findByEmail = async (email: string): Promise<User> => {
   const [rows] = await doQuery((connection) =>
     connection.execute<RowDataPacket[]>(
-      `SELECT email,password,salt
+      `SELECT id, email,password,salt
        FROM users WHERE email = ?`,
       [email],
     ),
@@ -55,6 +55,7 @@ export const findByEmail = async (email: string): Promise<User> => {
   }
 
   return new User({
+    id: row.id,
     email: row.email,
     password: row.password,
     salt: row.salt,
diff --git a/server/src/users/jwt/jwt.provider.ts b/server/src/users/jwt/jwt.provider.ts
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..8c053a7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/server/src/users/jwt/jwt.provider.ts
@@ -0,0 +1,31 @@
+import dotenv from 'dotenv';
+import { StatusCodes } from 'http-status-codes';
+import jwt, { type Secret } from 'jsonwebtoken';
+import HttpException from 'src/utils/httpException';
+
+dotenv.config();
+
+export const generateToken = (loginUser: { userId: number; email: string; password: string }) => {
+  const payload = {
+    userId: loginUser.userId,
+    email: loginUser.email,
+  };
+
+  return jwt.sign(payload, process.env.JWT_SECRET as Secret, {
+    expiresIn: '5m',
+  });
+};
+
+export const validateToken = (token: string) => {
+  if (token == null || token === undefined || token === '') {
+    throw new HttpException(`token는 ${token}이 될 수 없습니다`, StatusCodes.BAD_REQUEST);
+  }
+
+  try {
+    const decodedJwt = jwt.verify(token, process.env.JWT_SECRET as Secret) as jwt.JwtPayload;
+
+    return decodedJwt;
+  } catch (e) {
+    throw new HttpException('인증 할 수 없는 token 입니다', StatusCodes.UNAUTHORIZED);
+  }
+};
diff --git a/server/src/users/signin/application/signin.service.ts b/server/src/users/signin/application/signin.service.ts
index 842748d..0fe5374 100644
--- a/server/src/users/signin/application/signin.service.ts
+++ b/server/src/users/signin/application/signin.service.ts
@@ -1,21 +1,9 @@
-import jwt from 'jsonwebtoken';
-
 import { StatusCodes } from 'http-status-codes';
 import { isMatchPassword } from 'src/users/domain/password.provider';
 import { findByEmail } from 'src/users/domain/user.repository';
+import { generateToken } from 'src/users/jwt/jwt.provider';
 import HttpException from 'src/utils/httpException';
 
-const generateToken = (loginUser: { email: string; password: string }) =>
-  jwt.sign(
-    {
-      email: loginUser.email,
-    },
-    '1235467898910',
-    {
-      expiresIn: '5m',
-    },
-  );
-
 const signinService = async (email: string, password: string): Promise<{ accessToken: string }> => {
   const loginUser = await findByEmail(email);
   if (!loginUser) {
@@ -29,6 +17,7 @@ const signinService = async (email: string, password: string): Promise<{ accessT
   }
 
   const token = generateToken({
+    userId: userData.id,
     email: userData.email,
     password: userData.password,
   });
diff --git a/server/src/users/signin/web/signin.controller.ts b/server/src/users/signin/web/signin.controller.ts
index 5b3251b..bd18b25 100644
--- a/server/src/users/signin/web/signin.controller.ts
+++ b/server/src/users/signin/web/signin.controller.ts
@@ -14,7 +14,9 @@ const signinController = async (req: Request, res: Response) => {
       httpOnly: true,
     });
 
-    return accessToken;
+    return {
+      token: accessToken,
+    };
   };
 
   ResponseHandler(signInFunction, StatusCodes.OK, res);