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cbm-rbd-rstarfigs.tex
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cbm-rbd-rstarfigs.tex
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\documentclass[authoryear]{elsarticle}
% ------------ packages -------------
\usepackage[utf8]{inputenc}
\usepackage[OT1]{fontenc}
\usepackage{graphicx}
\usepackage[english]{babel}
\usepackage{amsmath}
\usepackage{amsfonts}
\usepackage{amssymb}
\usepackage{amsthm}
\usepackage{bm}
\usepackage[usenames,dvipsnames]{xcolor}
\usepackage{booktabs}
\usepackage{tikz}
\usepackage{url}
\usepackage[bookmarks]{hyperref}
%\usetikzlibrary{shapes.misc,fit}
\usetikzlibrary{%
arrows,%
calc,%
fit,%
patterns,%
plotmarks,%
shapes.geometric,%
shapes.misc,%
shapes.symbols,%
shapes.arrows,%
shapes.callouts,%
shapes.multipart,%
shapes.gates.logic.US,%
shapes.gates.logic.IEC,%
er,%
automata,%
backgrounds,%
chains,%
topaths,%
trees,%
petri,%
mindmap,%
matrix,%
calendar,%
folding,%
fadings,%
through,%
patterns,%
positioning,%
scopes,%
decorations.fractals,%
decorations.shapes,%
decorations.text,%
decorations.pathmorphing,%
decorations.pathreplacing,%
decorations.footprints,%
decorations.markings,%
shadows}
%\usepackage{hyperref}
%\usepackage[bookmarks]{hyperref}
%\usepackage[colorlinks=true,citecolor=red,linkcolor=black]{hyperref}
% ------------ custom defs -------------
\newcommand{\reals}{\mathbb{R}}
\newcommand{\posreals}{\reals_{>0}}
\newcommand{\posrealszero}{\reals_{\ge 0}}
\newcommand{\naturals}{\mathbb{N}}
\newcommand{\dd}{\,\mathrm{d}}
\newcommand{\mbf}[1]{\mathbf{#1}}
\newcommand{\bs}[1]{\boldsymbol{#1}}
\renewcommand{\vec}[1]{{\bm#1}}
\newcommand{\uz}{^{(0)}} % upper zero
\newcommand{\un}{^{(n)}} % upper n
\newcommand{\ui}{^{(i)}} % upper i
\newcommand{\ul}[1]{\underline{#1}}
\newcommand{\ol}[1]{\overline{#1}}
\newcommand{\Tsys}{T_\text{sys}}
\newcommand{\Rsys}{R_\text{sys}}
\newcommand{\lRsys}{\ul{R}_\text{sys}}
\newcommand{\uRsys}{\ol{R}_\text{sys}}
\newcommand{\fsys}{f_\text{sys}}
\newcommand{\Fsys}{F_\text{sys}}
\newcommand{\lFsys}{\ul{F}_\text{sys}}
\newcommand{\uFsys}{\ol{F}_\text{sys}}
\newcommand{\lgt}{\ul{g}}
\newcommand{\ugt}{\ol{g}}
\newcommand{\E}{\operatorname{E}}
\newcommand{\V}{\operatorname{Var}}
\newcommand{\wei}{\operatorname{Wei}} % Weibull Distribution
\newcommand{\ig}{\operatorname{IG}} % Inverse Gamma Distribution
\newcommand{\El}{\ul{\operatorname{E}}}
\newcommand{\Eu}{\ol{\operatorname{E}}}
\def\yz{y\uz}
\def\yn{y\un}
%\def\yi{y\ui}
\newcommand{\yfun}[1]{y^{({#1})}}
\newcommand{\yfunl}[1]{\ul{y}^{({#1})}}
\newcommand{\yfunu}[1]{\ol{y}^{({#1})}}
\def\ykz{y\uz_k}
\def\ykn{y\un_k}
\def\yzl{\ul{y}\uz}
\def\yzu{\ol{y}\uz}
\def\ynl{\ul{y}\un}
\def\ynu{\ol{y}\un}
\def\yil{\ul{y}\ui}
\def\yiu{\ol{y}\ui}
\def\ykzl{\ul{y}\uz_k}
\def\ykzu{\ol{y}\uz_k}
\def\yknl{\ul{y}\un_k}
\def\yknu{\ol{y}\un_k}
\newcommand{\ykzfun}[1]{y\uz_{#1}}
\newcommand{\ykzlfun}[1]{\ul{y}\uz_{#1}}
\newcommand{\ykzufun}[1]{\ol{y}\uz_{#1}}
\def\nz{n\uz}
\def\nn{n\un}
%\def\ni{n\ui}
\newcommand{\nfun}[1]{n^{({#1})}}
\newcommand{\nfunl}[1]{\ul{n}^{({#1})}}
\newcommand{\nfunu}[1]{\ol{n}^{({#1})}}
\def\nkz{n\uz_k}
\def\nkn{n\un_k}
\newcommand{\nkzfun}[1]{n\uz_{#1}}
\newcommand{\nkzlfun}[1]{\ul{n}\uz_{#1}}
\newcommand{\nkzufun}[1]{\ol{n}\uz_{#1}}
\def\nzl{\ul{n}\uz}
\def\nzu{\ol{n}\uz}
\def\nnl{\ul{n}\un}
\def\nnu{\ol{n}\un}
\def\nil{\ul{n}\ui}
\def\niu{\ol{n}\ui}
\def\nkzl{\ul{n}\uz_k}
\def\nkzu{\ol{n}\uz_k}
\def\nknl{\ul{n}\un_k}
\def\nknu{\ol{n}\un_k}
\def\yknow{y_k^{(\tnow)}}
\def\nknow{n_k^{(\tnow)}}
\newcommand{\nk}{n_k}
\newcommand{\nkp}{n_k'}
\newcommand{\yk}{y_k}
\newcommand{\ykp}{y_k'}
\def\taut{\tau(\vec{t})}
\def\ttau{\tilde{\tau}}
\def\ttaut{\ttau(\vec{t})}
\def\tautk{\tau(\vec{t}_k)}
\def\MZ{\mathcal{M}\uz}
\def\MN{\mathcal{M}\un}
\def\MkZ{\mathcal{M}\uz_k}
\def\MkN{\mathcal{M}\un_k}
\def\PkZ{\Pi\uz_k}
\def\PkN{\Pi\un_k}
\newcommand{\PZi}[1]{\Pi\uz_{#1}}
\def\tnow{t_\text{now}}
\def\tpnow{t^+_\text{now}}
\newcommand{\Rsysnow}{R^{(t_\text{now})}_\text{sys}}
\newcommand{\Tsysnow}{T^{(t_\text{now})}_\text{sys}}
\newcommand{\tsysnow}{t^{(t_\text{now})}_\text{sys}}
\newcommand{\fsysnow}{f^{(t_\text{now})}_\text{sys}}
\def\eknow{e_k^{(\tnow)}}
\def\cknow{c_k^{(\tnow)}}
\def\vectknow{\vec{t}_k^{(\tnow)}}
\def\Phinow{\Phi^{(\tnow)}}
\newcommand{\gnow}{g^{(\tnow)}}
\newcommand{\tausnow}{\tau_*^{(\tnow)}}
\newcommand{\tprep}{\tau_{\text{prep}}}
\newcommand{\tthresh}{\tau_{\text{thresh}}}
\newcommand{\tstarnow}{t_*^{(\tnow)}}
\newcommand{\gstarnow}{g_*^{(\tnow)}}
\newcommand{\gtotalnow}{g_\text{total}^{(\tnow)}}
% ------------ options -------------
\allowdisplaybreaks
\journal{RESS}
\begin{document}
%\section{Prospective cost rate}
\begin{figure}
\includegraphics[height=0.4\textheight]{tauhist2fig3R}
\caption{Failure history with failures more or less \textbf{like expected},
$\tausnow$ based on \textbf{prospective cost rate}.
Reliability function value at cost-optimal moment of maintenance in lower right panel.
This decreases from initial value $0.942$;
over time, we increasingly risk a system failure to get prospective-optimal costs,
and these costs go up.}
\label{fig:tauhist2fig3R}
\end{figure}
\begin{figure}
\includegraphics[height=0.4\textheight]{tauhist2fig3TR}
\caption{Failure history with failures more or less \textbf{like expected},
$\tausnow$ based on \textbf{total cost rate}.
Reliability function value at cost-optimal moment of maintenance in lower right panel,
incrieasing from intial value;
with total cost, we risk less and less over time, and $\tausnow$ tends to $0$.}
\label{fig:tauhist2fig3TR}
\end{figure}
\begin{figure}
\includegraphics[height=0.4\textheight]{tauhist1fig3R}
\caption{Failure history with failures \textbf{later than expected},
$\tausnow$ based on \textbf{prospective cost rate}.
Reliability function value at cost-optimal moment of maintenance in lower right panel,
decreasing from initial value $0.942$.
Zig-zag is probably due to limited resolution for $\tausnow$ (0.01) and $\tnow$ grid (0.1).}
\label{fig:tauhist1fig3R}
\end{figure}
\begin{figure}
\includegraphics[height=0.4\textheight]{tauhist1fig3TR}
\caption{Failure history with failures \textbf{later than expected},
$\tausnow$ based on \textbf{total cost rate}.
Reliability function value at cost-optimal moment of maintenance in lower right panel.}
\label{fig:tauhist1fig3TR}
\end{figure}
\begin{figure}
\includegraphics[height=0.4\textheight]{tauhist4fig3R}
\caption{Failure history with failures \textbf{earlier than expected},
$\tausnow$ based on \textbf{prospective cost rate}.
Reliability function value at cost-optimal moment of maintenance in lower right panel,
decreasing from initial value $0.942$.
Zig-zag is probably due to limited resolution for $\tausnow$ (0.01) and $\tnow$ grid (0.1).}
\label{fig:tauhist4fig3R}
\end{figure}
\begin{figure}
\includegraphics[height=0.4\textheight]{tauhist4fig3TR}
\caption{Failure history with failures \textbf{earlier than expected},
$\tausnow$ based on \textbf{total cost rate}.
Reliability function value at cost-optimal moment of maintenance in lower right panel.}
\label{fig:tauhist4fig3TR}
\end{figure}
\end{document}