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Hash

The HASH directive generates a message digest.

Syntax

hash <column> <algorithm> [<encode>]

The <column> is the name of the column to which the hashing <algorithm> is applied.

If <encode> is set to true, the hashed digest is encoded as hex with left-padding zeroes. By default, <encode> is set to true. To disable hex encoding, set <encode> to false.

Usage Notes

The HASH directive, when applied on a <column>, will replace the content of the column with the message hash. No new columns are created with the application of this directive.

These algorithms are supported by the HASH directive:

  • BLAKE2B-160
  • BLAKE2B-256
  • BLAKE2B-384
  • BLAKE2B-512
  • GOST3411
  • GOST3411-2012-256
  • GOST3411-2012-512
  • KECCAK-224
  • KECCAK-256
  • KECCAK-288
  • KECCAK-384
  • KECCAK-512
  • MD2
  • MD4
  • MD5
  • RIPEMD128
  • RIPEMD160
  • RIPEMD256
  • RIPEMD320
  • SHA
  • SHA-1
  • SHA-224
  • SHA-256
  • SHA-384
  • SHA-512
  • SHA-512/224
  • SHA-512/256
  • SHA3-224
  • SHA3-256
  • SHA3-384
  • SHA3-512
  • Skein-1024-1024
  • Skein-1024-384
  • Skein-1024-512
  • Skein-256-128
  • Skein-256-160
  • Skein-256-224
  • Skein-256-256
  • Skein-512-128
  • Skein-512-160
  • Skein-512-224
  • Skein-512-256
  • Skein-512-384
  • Skein-512-512
  • SM3
  • Tiger
  • WHIRLPOOL

Example

Using this record as an example:

{
  "message": "secret message"
}

Applying this directive:

hash message SHA3-384

would generate a message digest and replace the column with it:

{
  "message": "9cc25835d1ef78b4cd8b36a0c4ad636a6094fbb944b1d880f21c7129a645e819d3be987e8ae2f0f8d6cbebb8452419ef"
}

The column message is replaced with the digest created using the SHA3-384 algorithm. The type of column is a string.

Note: By default, encoding is on. When <encode> is set to false, the output column type is a byte array.