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README.md

Helm Chart for docker_auth

Introduction

This Helm chart installs a private Docker registry with token based authentication and support for authorization in a Kubernetes cluster.

Is uses

Installation

Install the docker-auth helm chart:

Add repository to helm

helm repo add cesanta https://cesanta.github.io/docker_auth/
helm repo update

Installation:

helm dependency update
helm install --name=docker-auth cesanta/docker-auth

To delete the my-release deployment, run:

helm delete --purge docker-auth

Configuration

The following table lists the configurable parameters of the docker-auth chart and the default values.

Parameter Description Default
Secret
secret.data.server.certificate Content of server.pem (mutually exclusive with secretName, keyName, certificateName)
secret.data.server.key Content of server.key (mutually exclusive with secretName, keyName, certificateName)
secret.secretName The name of the secret containing server key and certificate (mutually exclusive with secret.data.server.key/certificate)
secret.certificateFileName The name of the server certificate file (mutually exclusive with secret.data.server.key/certificate) tls.crt
secret.keyFileName The name of the server key file (mutually exclusive with secret.data.server.key/certificate) tls.key
Configmap
configmap.data.token.issuer Must match issuer in the Registry config Acme auth server
configmap.data.token.expiration Token Expiration 900
configmap.data.users Static user map
configmap.data.acl ACL specifies who can do what. If the match section of an entry matches the request, the set of allowed actions will be applied to the token request and a ticket will be issued only for those of the requested actions that are allowed by the rule.
ingress
ingress.hosts.host Domain to your docker_auth installation docker-auth.test.com
High Available
replicaCount Replica count for High Available 1

Generate certificates

Replace the parameter to -subj with sensible values for your deployment. The value of CN= must be supplied to docker-registry.configData.auth.token.issuer (see below).

openssl req -new -newkey rsa:4096 -days 5000 -nodes -x509 \
    -subj "/C=DE/ST=BW/L=Mannheim/O=ACME/CN=docker-auth" \
    -keyout generated-docker-auth-server.key \
    -out generated-docker-auth-server.pem

CERT_PEM_BASE64=`cat generated-docker-auth-server.pem | base64`
CERT_KEY_BASE64=`cat generated-docker-auth-server.key | base64`

Users

Generate a password for your user using htpasswd

PWGEN_USER="admin"
PWGEN=`pwgen -N 1 -B 10 | tr -d '\n'`
PWGEN_HTPASSWD_LINE=`htpasswd -Bbn $PWGEN_USER $PWGEN | tr -d '\n'`
PWGEN_HTPASSWD_PASSWD_ONLY=`echo $PWGEN_HTPASSWD_LINE | awk '{ sub(/^$PWGEN_USER\:/, ""); print }'`

Replace $PWGEN_HTPASSWD_PASSWD_ONLY in the following YAML snippet with actual value:

configmap:
  data:
    users:
      "admin":
         password: "$PWGEN_HTPASSWD_PASSWD_ONLY"
      "": {}  # Allow anonymous (no "docker login") access.

ACLs

If the match section of an entry matches the request, the set of allowed actions will be applied to the token request and a ticket will be issued only for those of the requested actions that are allowed by the rule.

Example:

configmap:
  data:
    acl: 
      - match: { account: "admin" }
        actions: ["*"]
        comment: "Admin has full access to everything."
      - match: { account: "" }
        actions: ["pull"]
        comment: "Anonymous users can pull"

Working Example

Generate password hashes for user admin

PWGEN=`pwgen -N 1 -B 10 | tr -d '\n'`
htpasswd -Bbn admin $PWGEN > generated-registry-htpasswd
PWGEN_HTPASSWD_LINE=`cat generated-registry-htpasswd | tr -d '\n'`
PWGEN_HTPASSWD_PASSWD_ONLY=`echo $PWGEN_HTPASSWD_LINE | awk '{ sub(/^admin\:/, ""); print }'`
echo "Docker registry admin password is: $PWGEN"

Generate a self-signed certificate

openssl req -new -newkey rsa:4096 -days 5000 -nodes -x509 \
        -subj "/C=DE/ST=BW/L=Mannheim/O=DHBW/CN=docker-auth" \
        -keyout generated-docker-auth-server.key  \
        -out generated-docker-auth-server.pem

CERT_PEM_BASE64=`cat generated-docker-auth-server.pem | base64`
CERT_KEY_BASE64=`cat generated-docker-auth-server.key | base64`

Create a k8s secret with the certificate

Save this to my-secret.yaml (and replace $CERT_PEM_BASE64 with the actual value):

apiVersion: v1
kind: Secret
type: Opaque
metadata:
  namespace: "your-namespace"
  name: "your-docker-registry-cert"
data:
  tokenAuthRootCertBundle: "$CERT_PEM_BASE64"

Run kubectl apply -f my-secret.yaml

Generate the configuration file for Helm

DOCKER_REG_HOSTNAME="docker-registry.example.com"
DOCKER_AUTH_HOSTNAME="docker-registry-auth.example.com"

cat <<EOF > generated-docker-auth-values.yaml
configmap:
  data:
    token:
      issuer: "docker-auth"
      expiration: 900
    users:
      "admin":
         password: "$PWGEN_HTPASSWD_PASSWD_ONLY"
      "": {}  # Allow anonymous (no "docker login") access.
    acl: 
      - match: { account: "admin" }
        actions: ["*"]
        comment: "Admin has full access to everything."
      - match: { account: "" }
        actions: ["pull"]
        comment: "Anonymous users can pull"
secret:
  data:
    server:
      certificate: "$CERT_PEM_BASE64"
      key: "$CERT_KEY_BASE64"

registry:
  enabled: true

logging:
  level: 5

docker-registry:
  configData:
    log:
      level: debug
      accesslog:
        disabled: false
    auth:
      token:
        autoredirect: false
        issuer: "docker-auth"
        realm: "https://$DOCKER_AUTH_HOSTNAME/auth"
        service: "token-service"

  ingress:
    enabled: true
    hosts:
      - $DOCKER_REG_HOSTNAME
    annotations:
      external-dns.alpha.kubernetes.io/hostname: $DOCKER_REG_HOSTNAME
      kubernetes.io/ingress.class: "nginx"
      nginx.ingress.kubernetes.io/force-ssl-redirect: "true"
      nginx.ingress.kubernetes.io/proxy-body-size: "0"
    path: /
    tls:
      - hosts:
          - $DOCKER_REG_HOSTNAME

  extraVolumeMounts:
    - name: token-auth-root-cert-bundle
      mountPath: /tokenAuthRootCertBundle
      readOnly: true

  extraVolumes:
    - name: token-auth-root-cert-bundle
      secret:
        secretName: "your-docker-registry-cert"
        items:
          - key: tokenAuthRootCertBundle
            path: cert.pem

ingress:
  enabled: true
  path: /
  hosts:
    - $DOCKER_AUTH_HOSTNAME
  annotations:
    external-dns.alpha.kubernetes.io/hostname: $DOCKER_AUTH_HOSTNAME
    kubernetes.io/ingress.class: "nginx"
    nginx.ingress.kubernetes.io/force-ssl-redirect: "true"
  tls:
    - hosts:
        - $DOCKER_AUTH_HOSTNAME

EOF

Install the chart

helm install ./docker_auth \
            --name=docker-auth \
            --namespace=$HUB_NAMESPACE \
            -f generated-docker-auth-values.yaml

Development: Upload a new version of the chart

cd chart/docker-auth
helm lint
helm package .
mv docker-auth-*.tgz ../../docs/
helm repo index ../../docs/ --url https://cesanta.github.io/docker_auth/
git add ../../docs/
git commit -a -m "Updated helm repository"
git push origin main