types.go

package zc

import (
	"bytes"
	"fmt"
	"math"
	"math/big"
	"strconv"
	"strings"
	"time"

	"github.com/blackchip-org/dms"
	"github.com/blackchip-org/scan"
	"github.com/blackchip-org/zc/v6/app/vars"
	"github.com/blackchip-org/zc/v6/msg"
	"github.com/blackchip-org/zc/v6/pkg/coll"
	"github.com/blackchip-org/zc/v6/pkg/ptime"
	"github.com/blackchip-org/zc/v6/types"
	"github.com/cockroachdb/apd/v3"
)

var (
	AngleDMS = AngleDMSType{}
	Any      = AnyType{}
	BigFloat = BigFloatType{}
	BigInt   = BigIntType{}
	Bool     = BoolType{}
	Complex  = ComplexType{}
	Data     = DataType{}
	Date     = DateType{}
	DateTime = DateTimeType{}
	Decimal  = DecimalType{}
	Duration = DurationType{}
	Float64  = Float64Type{}
	Float32  = Float32Type{}
	Int      = IntType{}
	Int8     = Int8Type{}
	Int16    = Int16Type{}
	Int32    = Int32Type{}
	Int64    = Int64Type{}
	Rat      = RatType{}
	Real     = RealType{}
	String   = StringType{}
	Time     = TimeType{}
	Uint     = UintType{}
	Uint8    = Uint8Type{}
	Uint16   = Uint16Type{}
	Uint32   = Uint32Type{}
	Uint64   = Uint64Type{}
)

var Types []Type = []Type{
	Any,
	BigFloat, BigInt, Bool,
	Complex,
	Data, Date, DateTime, Decimal, AngleDMS, Duration,
	Float64, Float32,
	Int, Int8, Int16, Int32, Int64,
	Rat, Real,
	String,
	Time,
	Uint, Uint8, Uint16, Uint32, Uint64,
}

const (
	PrecFloat128 = 113
	PrecDec      = vars.DefaultDecPrec
)

var (
	poolSize  = 8
	dataPool  = coll.NewPool[bytes.Buffer](poolSize)
	decPool   = coll.NewPool[apd.Decimal](poolSize)
	floatPool = coll.NewPool[big.Float](poolSize)
	intPool   = coll.NewPool[big.Int](poolSize)
	ratPool   = coll.NewPool[big.Rat](poolSize)
)

// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
type AngleDMSType struct{}

func (t AngleDMSType) Name() string    { return "AngleDMS" }
func (t AngleDMSType) AppName() string { return "Angle/DMS" }
func (t AngleDMSType) GoName() string  { return "types.AngleDMS" }

func (t AngleDMSType) As(a any) types.AngleDMS {
	v, ok := a.(types.AngleDMS)
	if !ok {
		panic(msg.ErrWrongGoType(t.GoName(), a))
	}
	return v
}

func (t AngleDMSType) Push(c Calc, val types.AngleDMS) {
	c.Push(Item{TypeVal: val, Type: t})
}

func (t AngleDMSType) Pop(c Calc) types.AngleDMS {
	return t.As(c.Pop().TypeVal)
}

func (t AngleDMSType) Parse(state coll.State, str string) (any, bool, error) {
	conf := vars.ForDec(state)
	p := dms.NewDefaultParser()
	f, err := p.ParseFields(str)
	if err != nil {
		return nil, false, nil
	}
	d, err := types.NewAngleDMSFromFields(conf.Math, f)
	if err != nil {
		return nil, false, nil
	}
	return d, true, nil
}

func (t AngleDMSType) Format(_ coll.State, a any) string {
	d := t.As(a)
	return types.FormatAngleDMS(d, dms.SecUnit, -1)
}

func (t AngleDMSType) Dup(a any) any {
	return a
}

// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
type AnyType struct{}

func (t AnyType) Name() string    { return "Any" }
func (t AnyType) AppName() string { return "Any" }
func (t AnyType) GoName() string  { return "any" }

func (t AnyType) Parse(_ coll.State, str string) (any, bool, error) {
	return str, true, nil
}

func (t AnyType) Format(_ coll.State, a any) string {
	return fmt.Sprint(a)
}

func (t AnyType) Dup(a any) any {
	return a
}

// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
type BigFloatType struct{}

func (t BigFloatType) Name() string    { return "BigFloat" }
func (t BigFloatType) AppName() string { return "Float/v" }
func (t BigFloatType) GoName() string  { return "*big.Float" }

func (t BigFloatType) New(prec uint) *big.Float {
	f := floatPool.New()
	f.SetPrec(prec)
	return f
}

func (t BigFloatType) Recycle(vals ...*big.Float) {
	for _, val := range vals {
		floatPool.Recycle(val)
	}
}

func (t BigFloatType) As(a any) *big.Float {
	v, ok := a.(*big.Float)
	if !ok {
		panic(msg.ErrWrongGoType(t.GoName(), a))
	}
	return v
}

func (t BigFloatType) Push(c Calc, val *big.Float) {
	c.Push(Item{TypeVal: val, Type: t})
}

func (t BigFloatType) Pop(c Calc) *big.Float {
	return t.As(c.Pop().TypeVal)
}

func (t BigFloatType) Parse(st coll.State, str string) (any, bool, error) {
	v := vars.ForFloat(st)
	str = PreParseDecimal(str)
	val := t.New(v.Prec)
	_, ok := val.SetString(str)
	if !ok {
		t.Recycle(val)
		return nil, false, nil
	}
	return val, true, nil
}

func (t BigFloatType) Format(_ coll.State, a any) string {
	v := t.As(a)
	return FormatExponent(v.Text('g', -1))
}

func (t BigFloatType) Dup(a any) any {
	src := t.As(a)
	dest := t.New(src.Prec())
	dest.Set(src)
	return dest
}

// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
type BigIntType struct{}

func (t BigIntType) Name() string    { return "BigInt" }
func (t BigIntType) AppName() string { return "Int" }
func (t BigIntType) GoName() string  { return "*big.Int" }

func (t BigIntType) New() *big.Int {
	return intPool.New()
}

func (t BigIntType) Recycle(vals ...*big.Int) {
	for _, val := range vals {
		intPool.Recycle(val)
	}
}

func (t BigIntType) As(a any) *big.Int {
	v, ok := a.(*big.Int)
	if !ok {
		panic(msg.ErrWrongGoType(t.GoName(), a))
	}
	return v
}

func (t BigIntType) Push(c Calc, val *big.Int) {
	c.Push(Item{TypeVal: val, Type: t})
}

func (t BigIntType) Pop(c Calc) *big.Int {
	return t.As(c.Pop().TypeVal)
}

func (t BigIntType) Parse(_ coll.State, str string) (any, bool, error) {
	str = PreParseInt(str)
	v := t.New()
	_, ok := v.SetString(str, 0)
	if !ok {
		t.Recycle(v)
		return nil, false, nil
	}
	return v, true, nil
}

func (t BigIntType) Format(_ coll.State, a any) string {
	v := t.As(a)
	return v.String()
}

func (t BigIntType) Dup(a any) any {
	i := t.New()
	i.Set(t.As(a))
	return i
}

// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
type BoolType struct{}

func (t BoolType) Name() string    { return "Bool" }
func (t BoolType) AppName() string { return "Bool" }
func (t BoolType) GoName() string  { return "bool" }

func (t BoolType) As(a any) bool {
	v, ok := a.(bool)
	if !ok {
		panic(msg.ErrWrongGoType(t.GoName(), a))
	}
	return v
}

func (t BoolType) Push(c Calc, val bool) {
	c.Push(Item{TypeVal: val, Type: t})
}

func (t BoolType) Pop(c Calc) bool {
	return t.As(c.Pop().TypeVal)
}

func (t BoolType) Parse(_ coll.State, str string) (any, bool, error) {
	istr := strings.ToLower(str)
	switch istr {
	case "true":
		return true, true, nil
	case "false":
		return false, true, nil
	default:
		return false, false, nil
	}
}

func (t BoolType) Format(_ coll.State, a any) string {
	b := t.As(a)
	if b {
		return "true"
	}
	return "false"
}

func (t BoolType) Dup(a any) any {
	return a
}

// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
type ComplexType struct{}

func (t ComplexType) Name() string    { return "Complex" }
func (t ComplexType) AppName() string { return "Complex" }
func (t ComplexType) GoName() string  { return "complex128" }

func (t ComplexType) As(a any) complex128 {
	v, ok := a.(complex128)
	if !ok {
		panic(msg.ErrWrongGoType(t.GoName(), a))
	}
	return v
}

func (t ComplexType) Push(c Calc, val complex128) {
	c.Push(Item{TypeVal: val, Type: t})
}

func (t ComplexType) Pop(c Calc) complex128 {
	return t.As(c.Pop().TypeVal)
}

func (t ComplexType) Parse(_ coll.State, str string) (any, bool, error) {
	str = PreParseDecimal(str)
	c, err := strconv.ParseComplex(str, 128)
	return c, err == nil, nil
}

func (t ComplexType) Format(_ coll.State, a any) string {
	f := strconv.FormatComplex(t.As(a), 'f', -1, 128)
	f = f[1 : len(f)-1]
	return f
}

func (t ComplexType) Dup(a any) any {
	return a
}

// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
type DataType struct{}

func (t DataType) Name() string    { return "Data" }
func (t DataType) AppName() string { return "Data" }
func (t DataType) GoName() string  { return "*bytes.Buffer" }

func (t DataType) New() *bytes.Buffer {
	d := dataPool.New()
	d.Reset()
	return d
}

func (t DataType) Recycle(vals ...*bytes.Buffer) {
	for _, val := range vals {
		dataPool.Recycle(val)
	}
}

func (t DataType) As(a any) *bytes.Buffer {
	v, ok := a.(*bytes.Buffer)
	if !ok {
		panic(msg.ErrWrongGoType(t.GoName(), a))
	}
	return v
}

func (t DataType) Push(c Calc, val *bytes.Buffer) {
	c.Push(Item{TypeVal: val, Type: t})
	c.SetLabel(msg.Data)
}

func (t DataType) Pop(c Calc) *bytes.Buffer {
	return t.As(c.Pop().TypeVal)
}

func (t DataType) Parse(_ coll.State, str string) (any, bool, error) {
	return nil, false, nil
}

func (t DataType) Format(_ coll.State, a any) string {
	var s strings.Builder
	bytes := t.As(a).Bytes()
	for _, b := range bytes {
		fmt.Fprintf(&s, "%02x", b)
	}
	return s.String()
}

func (t DataType) Dup(a any) any {
	d := t.New()
	d.Reset()
	d.Write(t.As(a).Bytes())
	return d
}

// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
type DecimalType struct{}

func (t DecimalType) Name() string    { return "Decimal" }
func (t DecimalType) AppName() string { return "Dec" }
func (t DecimalType) GoName() string  { return "*apd.Decimal" }

func (t DecimalType) New() *apd.Decimal {
	return decPool.New()
}

func (t DecimalType) Recycle(vals ...*apd.Decimal) {
	for _, val := range vals {
		decPool.Recycle(val)
	}
}

func (t DecimalType) As(a any) *apd.Decimal {
	v, ok := a.(*apd.Decimal)
	if !ok {
		panic(msg.ErrWrongGoType(t.GoName(), a))
	}
	return v
}

func (t DecimalType) Push(c Calc, val *apd.Decimal) {
	switch val.Form {
	case apd.Infinite:
		// FIXME: Does the Sign have the direction?
		c.Raise(msg.ErrInfinity(0))
	case apd.NaN:
		c.Raise(msg.ErrNotANumber)
	default:
		c.Push(Item{TypeVal: val, Type: t})
	}
}

func (t DecimalType) Pop(c Calc) *apd.Decimal {
	return t.As(c.Pop().TypeVal)
}

func (t DecimalType) Parse(state coll.State, str string) (any, bool, error) {
	d := vars.ForDec(state).Math
	str = PreParseDecimal(str)
	v := t.New()
	_, cond, err := d.SetString(v, str)
	switch {
	case cond.Overflow() || (err != nil && err.Error() == "exponent out of range"):
		t.Recycle(v)
		return nil, false, msg.ErrOverflow(str)
	case cond.Underflow():
		t.Recycle(v)
		return nil, false, msg.ErrUnderflow(str)
	case err != nil:
		t.Recycle(v)
		return nil, false, nil
	}
	return v, true, nil
}

func (t DecimalType) Format(_ coll.State, a any) string {
	v := t.As(a)
	v.Reduce(v)
	f := v.Text('f')
	f = FormatExponent(f)
	return f
}

func (t DecimalType) Dup(a any) any {
	d := t.New()
	d.Set(t.As(a))
	return d
}

// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
type DateType struct{}

func (t DateType) Name() string    { return "Date" }
func (t DateType) AppName() string { return "Date" }
func (t DateType) GoName() string  { return "time.Time" }

func (t DateType) As(a any) time.Time {
	v, ok := a.(time.Time)
	if !ok {
		panic(msg.ErrWrongGoType(t.GoName(), a))
	}
	return v
}

func (t DateType) Push(c Calc, val time.Time) {
	c.Push(Item{TypeVal: val, Type: t})
}

func (t DateType) Pop(c Calc) time.Time {
	return t.As(c.Pop().TypeVal)
}

func (t DateType) Parse(state coll.State, str string) (any, bool, error) {
	v := vars.ForTime(state)
	pt := ptime.For(v.Locale)

	parsed, err := pt.ParseDate(str)
	if err != nil {
		return nil, false, nil
	}
	tm, err := pt.Time(parsed, v.Now())
	if err != nil {
		return nil, false, nil
	}
	return tm, true, nil
}

func (t DateType) Format(state coll.State, a any) string {
	v := vars.ForTime(state)
	pt := ptime.For(v.Locale)
	return pt.Format(v.DateLayout, t.As(a))
}

func (t DateType) Dup(a any) any {
	return a
}

// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
type DateTimeType struct{}

func (t DateTimeType) Name() string    { return "DateTime" }
func (t DateTimeType) AppName() string { return "DateTime" }
func (t DateTimeType) GoName() string  { return "time.Time" }

func (t DateTimeType) As(a any) time.Time {
	v, ok := a.(time.Time)
	if !ok {
		panic(msg.ErrWrongGoType(t.GoName(), a))
	}
	return v
}

func (t DateTimeType) Push(c Calc, val time.Time) {
	c.Push(Item{TypeVal: val, Type: t})
}

func (t DateTimeType) Pop(c Calc) time.Time {
	return t.As(c.Pop().TypeVal)
}

func (t DateTimeType) Parse(state coll.State, str string) (any, bool, error) {
	v := vars.ForTime(state)
	pt := ptime.For(v.Locale)

	parsed, err := pt.Parse(str)
	if err != nil {
		return nil, false, nil
	}
	tm, err := pt.Time(parsed, v.Now())
	if err != nil {
		return nil, false, nil
	}
	return tm, true, nil
}

func (t DateTimeType) Format(state coll.State, a any) string {
	v := vars.ForTime(state)
	pt := ptime.For(v.Locale)
	return pt.Format(v.DateTimeLayout, t.As(a))
}

func (t DateTimeType) Dup(a any) any {
	return a
}

// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
type DurationType struct{}

func (t DurationType) Name() string    { return "Duration" }
func (t DurationType) AppName() string { return "Duration" }
func (t DurationType) GoName() string  { return "time.Duration" }

func (t DurationType) As(a any) time.Duration {
	v, ok := a.(time.Duration)
	if !ok {
		panic(msg.ErrWrongGoType(t.GoName(), a))
	}
	return v
}

func (t DurationType) Push(c Calc, val time.Duration) {
	c.Push(Item{TypeVal: val, Type: t})
}

func (t DurationType) Pop(c Calc) time.Duration {
	return t.As(c.Pop().TypeVal)
}

func (t DurationType) Parse(_ coll.State, str string) (any, bool, error) {
	s := scan.NewScannerFromString("", str)
	for s.HasMore() {
		if scan.IsSpace(s.This) {
			s.Skip()
		} else {
			s.Keep()
		}
	}
	d, err := time.ParseDuration(s.Emit().Val)
	if err != nil {
		return time.Duration(0), false, nil
	}
	return d, true, nil
}

func (t DurationType) Format(_ coll.State, a any) string {
	s := scan.NewScannerFromString("", a.(time.Duration).String())
	var hrs, min, sec string
	for s.HasMore() {
		switch s.This {
		case 'h':
			hrs = strings.TrimSpace(s.Emit().Val)
			s.Discard()
		case 'm':
			min = strings.TrimSpace(s.Emit().Val)
			s.Discard()
		case 's':
			sec = strings.TrimSpace(s.Emit().Val)
			s.Discard()
		default:
			s.Keep()
		}
	}
	var fields []string
	if hrs != "" && hrs != "0" {
		fields = append(fields, hrs+"h")
	}
	if min != "" && min != "0" {
		fields = append(fields, min+"m")
	}
	if sec != "" && sec != "0" {
		fields = append(fields, sec+"s")
	}
	return strings.Join(fields, " ")
}

func (t DurationType) Dup(a any) any {
	return a
}

// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
type Float64Type struct{}

func (t Float64Type) Name() string    { return "Float64" }
func (t Float64Type) AppName() string { return "Float" }
func (t Float64Type) GoName() string  { return "float64" }

func (t Float64Type) As(a any) float64 {
	v, ok := a.(float64)
	if !ok {
		panic(msg.ErrWrongGoType(t.GoName(), a))
	}
	return v
}

func (t Float64Type) Push(c Calc, val float64) {
	switch {
	case math.IsNaN(val):
		c.Raise(msg.ErrNotANumber)
	case math.IsInf(val, 1):
		c.Raise(msg.ErrInfinity(1))
	case math.IsInf(val, -1):
		c.Raise(msg.ErrInfinity(-1))
	default:
		c.Push(Item{TypeVal: val, Type: t})
	}
}

func (t Float64Type) Pop(c Calc) float64 {
	return t.As(c.Pop().TypeVal)
}

func (t Float64Type) Parse(_ coll.State, str string) (any, bool, error) {
	str = PreParseDecimal(str)
	f64, err := strconv.ParseFloat(str, 64)
	return f64, err == nil, nil
}

func (t Float64Type) Format(_ coll.State, a any) string {
	v := t.As(a)
	f := strconv.FormatFloat(v, 'g', -1, 64)
	f = FormatExponent(f)
	return f
}

func (t Float64Type) Dup(a any) any {
	return a
}

// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
type Float32Type struct{}

func (t Float32Type) Name() string    { return "Float32" }
func (t Float32Type) AppName() string { return "Float/sp" }
func (t Float32Type) GoName() string  { return "float32" }

func (t Float32Type) As(a any) float32 {
	v, ok := a.(float32)
	if !ok {
		panic(msg.ErrWrongGoType(t.GoName(), a))
	}
	return v
}

func (t Float32Type) Push(c Calc, val float32) {
	val64 := float64(val)
	switch {
	case math.IsNaN(val64):
		c.Raise(msg.ErrNotANumber)
	case math.IsInf(val64, 1):
		c.Raise(msg.ErrInfinity(1))
	case math.IsInf(val64, -1):
		c.Raise(msg.ErrInfinity(-1))
	default:
		c.Push(Item{TypeVal: val, Type: t})
	}
}

func (t Float32Type) Pop(c Calc) float32 {
	return t.As(c.Pop().TypeVal)
}

func (t Float32Type) Parse(_ coll.State, str string) (any, bool, error) {
	str = PreParseDecimal(str)
	f64, err := strconv.ParseFloat(str, 32)
	return float32(f64), err == nil, nil
}

func (t Float32Type) Format(_ coll.State, a any) string {
	v := t.As(a)
	f := strconv.FormatFloat(float64(v), 'g', -1, 32)
	f = FormatExponent(f)
	return f
}

func (t Float32Type) Dup(a any) any {
	return a
}

// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
type IntType struct{}

func (t IntType) Name() string    { return "Int" }
func (t IntType) AppName() string { return "Int/s" }
func (t IntType) GoName() string  { return "int" }

func (t IntType) As(a any) int {
	v, ok := a.(int)
	if !ok {
		panic(msg.ErrWrongGoType(t.GoName(), a))
	}
	return v
}

func (t IntType) Push(c Calc, val int) {
	c.Push(Item{TypeVal: val, Type: t})
}

func (t IntType) Pop(c Calc) int {
	return t.As(c.Pop().TypeVal)
}

func (t IntType) Parse(_ coll.State, str string) (any, bool, error) {
	str = PreParseInt(str)
	i64, err := strconv.ParseInt(str, 0, 0)
	return int(i64), err == nil, nil
}

func (t IntType) Format(_ coll.State, a any) string {
	v := t.As(a)
	return strconv.FormatInt(int64(v), 10)
}

func (t IntType) Dup(a any) any {
	return a
}

// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
type Int8Type struct{}

func (t Int8Type) Name() string    { return "Int8" }
func (t Int8Type) AppName() string { return "Int/s8" }
func (t Int8Type) GoName() string  { return "int8" }

func (t Int8Type) As(a any) int8 {
	v, ok := a.(int8)
	if !ok {
		panic(msg.ErrWrongGoType(t.GoName(), a))
	}
	return v
}

func (t Int8Type) Push(c Calc, val int8) {
	c.Push(Item{TypeVal: val, Type: t})
}

func (t Int8Type) Pop(c Calc) int8 {
	return t.As(c.Pop().TypeVal)
}

func (t Int8Type) Parse(_ coll.State, str string) (any, bool, error) {
	str = PreParseInt(str)
	i64, err := strconv.ParseInt(str, 0, 8)
	return int8(i64), err == nil, nil
}

func (t Int8Type) Format(_ coll.State, a any) string {
	v := t.As(a)
	return strconv.FormatInt(int64(v), 10)
}

func (t Int8Type) Dup(a any) any {
	return a
}

// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
type Int16Type struct{}

func (t Int16Type) Name() string    { return "Int16" }
func (t Int16Type) AppName() string { return "Int/s16" }
func (t Int16Type) GoName() string  { return "int16" }

func (t Int16Type) As(a any) int16 {
	v, ok := a.(int16)
	if !ok {
		panic(msg.ErrWrongGoType(t.GoName(), a))
	}
	return v
}

func (t Int16Type) Push(c Calc, val int16) {
	c.Push(Item{TypeVal: val, Type: t})
}

func (t Int16Type) Pop(c Calc) int16 {
	return t.As(c.Pop().TypeVal)
}

func (t Int16Type) Parse(_ coll.State, str string) (any, bool, error) {
	str = PreParseInt(str)
	i64, err := strconv.ParseInt(str, 0, 16)
	return int16(i64), err == nil, nil
}

func (t Int16Type) Format(_ coll.State, a any) string {
	v := t.As(a)
	return strconv.FormatInt(int64(v), 10)
}

func (t Int16Type) Dup(a any) any {
	return a
}

// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
type Int32Type struct{}

func (t Int32Type) Name() string    { return "Int32" }
func (t Int32Type) AppName() string { return "Int/s32" }
func (t Int32Type) GoName() string  { return "int32" }

func (t Int32Type) As(a any) int32 {
	v, ok := a.(int32)
	if !ok {
		panic(msg.ErrWrongGoType(t.GoName(), a))
	}
	return v
}

func (t Int32Type) Push(c Calc, val int32) {
	c.Push(Item{TypeVal: val, Type: t})
}

func (t Int32Type) Pop(c Calc) int32 {
	return t.As(c.Pop().TypeVal)
}

func (t Int32Type) Parse(_ coll.State, str string) (any, bool, error) {
	str = PreParseInt(str)
	i64, err := strconv.ParseInt(str, 0, 32)
	return int32(i64), err == nil, nil
}

func (t Int32Type) Format(_ coll.State, a any) string {
	v := t.As(a)
	return strconv.FormatInt(int64(v), 10)
}

func (t Int32Type) Dup(a any) any {
	return a
}

// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
type Int64Type struct{}

func (t Int64Type) Name() string    { return "Int64" }
func (t Int64Type) AppName() string { return "Int/s64" }
func (t Int64Type) GoName() string  { return "int64" }

func (t Int64Type) As(a any) int64 {
	v, ok := a.(int64)
	if !ok {
		panic(msg.ErrWrongGoType(t.GoName(), a))
	}
	return v
}

func (t Int64Type) Push(c Calc, val int64) {
	c.Push(Item{TypeVal: val, Type: t})
}

func (t Int64Type) Pop(c Calc) int64 {
	return t.As(c.Pop().TypeVal)
}

func (t Int64Type) Parse(_ coll.State, str string) (any, bool, error) {
	str = PreParseInt(str)
	i64, err := strconv.ParseInt(str, 0, 64)
	return int64(i64), err == nil, nil
}

func (t Int64Type) Format(_ coll.State, a any) string {
	v := t.As(a)
	return strconv.FormatInt(int64(v), 10)
}

func (t Int64Type) Dup(a any) any {
	return a
}

// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
type RatType struct{}

func (t RatType) Name() string    { return "Rat" }
func (t RatType) AppName() string { return "Rat" }
func (t RatType) GoName() string  { return "*big.Rat" }

func (t RatType) New() *big.Rat {
	return ratPool.New()
}

func (t RatType) Recycle(vals ...*big.Rat) {
	for _, val := range vals {
		ratPool.Recycle(val)
	}
}

func (t RatType) As(a any) *big.Rat {
	v, ok := a.(*big.Rat)
	if !ok {
		panic(msg.ErrWrongGoType(t.GoName(), a))
	}
	return v
}

func (t RatType) Push(c Calc, val *big.Rat) {
	c.Push(Item{TypeVal: val, Type: t})

}

func (t RatType) Pop(c Calc) *big.Rat {
	return t.As(c.Pop().TypeVal)
}

func (t RatType) Parse(_ coll.State, str string) (any, bool, error) {
	return parseRat(str)
}

func (t RatType) Format(_ coll.State, a any) string {
	r := t.As(a)
	n := r.Num().Int64()
	d := r.Denom().Int64()

	if n > d {
		w := n / d
		n := n % d
		if n == 0 && d == 1 {
			return fmt.Sprintf("%v", w)
		}
		return fmt.Sprintf("%v %v/%v", w, n, d)
	}
	return r.RatString()
}

func (t RatType) Dup(a any) any {
	r := t.New()
	r.Set(t.As(a))
	return r
}

// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
type RealType struct{}

func (t RealType) Name() string    { return "Real" }
func (t RealType) AppName() string { return "Real" }
func (t RealType) GoName() string  { return "<none>" }

func (t RealType) Parse(s coll.State, str string) (any, bool, error) {
	d, ok, err := Decimal.Parse(s, str)
	if ok {
		return d, ok, err
	}
	f, ok, err := BigFloat.Parse(s, str)
	if ok {
		return f, ok, err
	}
	i, ok, err := BigInt.Parse(s, str)
	if ok {
		return i, ok, err
	}
	r, ok, err := Rat.Parse(s, str)
	if ok {
		return r, ok, err
	}
	return nil, false, nil
}

func (t RealType) Format(s coll.State, a any) string {
	switch a.(type) {
	case *apd.Decimal:
		return Decimal.Format(s, a)
	case *big.Float:
		return BigFloat.Format(s, a)
	case *big.Int:
		return BigInt.Format(s, a)
	case *big.Rat:
		return Rat.Format(s, a)
	}
	panic("invalid type")
}

func (t RealType) Dup(a any) any {
	switch a.(type) {
	case *apd.Decimal:
		return Decimal.Dup(a)
	case *big.Float:
		return BigFloat.Dup(a)
	case *big.Int:
		return BigInt.Dup(a)
	case *big.Rat:
		return Rat.Dup(a)
	}
	panic("invalid type")
}

// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
type StringType struct{}

func (t StringType) Name() string    { return "String" }
func (t StringType) AppName() string { return "Text" }
func (t StringType) GoName() string  { return "string" }

func (t StringType) As(a any) string {
	v, ok := a.(string)
	if !ok {
		panic(msg.ErrWrongGoType(t.GoName(), a))
	}
	return v
}

func (t StringType) Push(c Calc, val string) {
	c.Push(Item{TypeVal: val, Type: t})
}

func (t StringType) Pop(c Calc) string {
	return t.As(c.Pop().TypeVal)
}

func (t StringType) Parse(_ coll.State, str string) (any, bool, error) {
	return str, true, nil
}

func (t StringType) Format(_ coll.State, a any) string {
	return t.As(a)
}

func (t StringType) Dup(a any) any {
	return a
}

// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
type TimeType struct{}

func (t TimeType) Name() string    { return "Time" }
func (t TimeType) AppName() string { return "Time" }
func (t TimeType) GoName() string  { return "time.Time" }

func (t TimeType) As(a any) time.Time {
	v, ok := a.(time.Time)
	if !ok {
		panic(msg.ErrWrongGoType(t.GoName(), a))
	}
	return v
}

func (t TimeType) Push(c Calc, val time.Time) {
	c.Push(Item{TypeVal: val, Type: t})
}

func (t TimeType) Pop(c Calc) time.Time {
	return t.As(c.Pop().TypeVal)
}

func (t TimeType) Parse(state coll.State, str string) (any, bool, error) {
	v := vars.ForTime(state)
	pt := ptime.For(v.Locale)

	parsed, err := pt.ParseTime(str)
	if err != nil {
		return nil, false, nil
	}
	tm, err := pt.Time(parsed, v.Now())
	if err != nil {
		return nil, false, nil
	}
	return tm, true, nil
}

func (t TimeType) Format(state coll.State, a any) string {
	v := vars.ForTime(state)
	pt := ptime.For(v.Locale)
	return pt.Format(v.TimeLayout, t.As(a))
}

func (t TimeType) Dup(a any) any {
	return a
}

// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
type UintType struct{}

func (t UintType) Name() string    { return "Uint" }
func (t UintType) AppName() string { return "Int/u" }
func (t UintType) GoName() string  { return "uint" }

func (t UintType) As(a any) uint {
	v, ok := a.(uint)
	if !ok {
		panic(msg.ErrWrongGoType(t.GoName(), a))
	}
	return v
}

func (t UintType) Push(c Calc, val uint) {
	c.Push(Item{TypeVal: val, Type: t})
}

func (t UintType) Pop(c Calc) uint {
	return t.As(c.Pop().TypeVal)
}

func (t UintType) Parse(_ coll.State, str string) (any, bool, error) {
	str = PreParseInt(str)
	i64, err := strconv.ParseUint(str, 0, 0)
	return uint(i64), err == nil, nil
}

func (t UintType) Format(_ coll.State, a any) string {
	v := t.As(a)
	return strconv.FormatUint(uint64(v), 10)
}

func (t UintType) Dup(a any) any {
	return a
}

// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
type Uint8Type struct{}

func (t Uint8Type) Name() string    { return "Uint8" }
func (t Uint8Type) AppName() string { return "Int/u8" }
func (t Uint8Type) GoName() string  { return "uint8" }

func (t Uint8Type) As(a any) uint8 {
	v, ok := a.(uint8)
	if !ok {
		panic(msg.ErrWrongGoType(t.GoName(), a))
	}
	return v
}

func (t Uint8Type) Push(c Calc, val uint8) {
	c.Push(Item{TypeVal: val, Type: t})
}

func (t Uint8Type) Pop(c Calc) uint8 {
	return t.As(c.Pop().TypeVal)
}

func (t Uint8Type) Parse(_ coll.State, str string) (any, bool, error) {
	str = PreParseInt(str)
	i64, err := strconv.ParseUint(str, 0, 8)
	return uint8(i64), err == nil, nil
}

func (t Uint8Type) Format(_ coll.State, a any) string {
	v := t.As(a)
	return strconv.FormatUint(uint64(v), 10)
}

func (t Uint8Type) Dup(a any) any {
	return a
}

// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
type Uint16Type struct{}

func (t Uint16Type) Name() string    { return "Uint16" }
func (t Uint16Type) AppName() string { return "Int/u16" }
func (t Uint16Type) GoName() string  { return "uint16" }

func (t Uint16Type) As(a any) uint16 {
	v, ok := a.(uint16)
	if !ok {
		panic(msg.ErrWrongGoType(t.GoName(), a))
	}
	return v
}

func (t Uint16Type) Push(c Calc, val uint16) {
	c.Push(Item{TypeVal: val, Type: t})
}

func (t Uint16Type) Pop(c Calc) uint16 {
	return t.As(c.Pop().TypeVal)
}

func (t Uint16Type) Parse(_ coll.State, str string) (any, bool, error) {
	str = PreParseInt(str)
	i64, err := strconv.ParseUint(str, 0, 16)
	return uint16(i64), err == nil, nil
}

func (t Uint16Type) Format(_ coll.State, a any) string {
	v := t.As(a)
	return strconv.FormatUint(uint64(v), 10)
}

func (t Uint16Type) Dup(a any) any {
	return a
}

// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
type Uint32Type struct{}

func (t Uint32Type) Name() string    { return "Uint32" }
func (t Uint32Type) AppName() string { return "Int/u32" }
func (t Uint32Type) GoName() string  { return "uint32" }

func (t Uint32Type) As(a any) uint32 {
	v, ok := a.(uint32)
	if !ok {
		panic(msg.ErrWrongGoType(t.GoName(), a))
	}
	return v
}

func (t Uint32Type) Push(c Calc, val uint32) {
	c.Push(Item{TypeVal: val, Type: t})
}

func (t Uint32Type) Pop(c Calc) uint32 {
	return t.As(c.Pop().TypeVal)
}

func (t Uint32Type) Parse(_ coll.State, str string) (any, bool, error) {
	str = PreParseInt(str)
	i64, err := strconv.ParseUint(str, 0, 32)
	return uint32(i64), err == nil, nil
}

func (t Uint32Type) Format(_ coll.State, a any) string {
	v := t.As(a)
	return strconv.FormatUint(uint64(v), 10)
}

func (t Uint32Type) Dup(a any) any {
	return a
}

// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
type Uint64Type struct{}

func (t Uint64Type) Name() string    { return "Uint64" }
func (t Uint64Type) AppName() string { return "Int/u64" }
func (t Uint64Type) GoName() string  { return "uint64" }

func (t Uint64Type) As(a any) uint64 {
	v, ok := a.(uint64)
	if !ok {
		panic(msg.ErrWrongGoType(t.GoName(), a))
	}
	return v
}

func (t Uint64Type) Push(c Calc, val uint64) {
	c.Push(Item{TypeVal: val, Type: t})
}

func (t Uint64Type) Pop(c Calc) uint64 {
	return t.As(c.Pop().TypeVal)
}

func (t Uint64Type) Parse(_ coll.State, str string) (any, bool, error) {
	str = PreParseInt(str)
	i64, err := strconv.ParseUint(str, 0, 64)
	return uint64(i64), err == nil, nil
}

func (t Uint64Type) Format(_ coll.State, a any) string {
	v := t.As(a)
	return strconv.FormatUint(uint64(v), 10)
}

func (t Uint64Type) Dup(a any) any {
	return a
}

// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
func parseRat(s string) (*big.Rat, bool, error) {
	i, err := strconv.ParseInt(s, 10, 64)
	if err == nil {
		return big.NewRat(i, 1), true, nil
	}
	f, err := strconv.ParseFloat(s, 64)
	if err == nil {
		return new(big.Rat).SetFloat64(f), true, nil
	}

	sc := scan.NewScannerFromString("", s)

	var sign, whole, num, denom int64

	scan.SignedIntRule.Eval(sc)
	s1 := sc.Emit().Val
	i1, err := strconv.ParseInt(s1, 10, 64)
	if err != nil {
		return nil, false, nil
	}
	if i1 < 0 {
		sign = -1
		i1 = i1 * -1
	} else {
		sign = 1
	}
	switch sc.This {
	case '_', '-', ' ':
		whole = i1
	case '/':
		num = i1
	default:
		return nil, false, nil
	}
	sc.Skip()

	scan.IntRule.Eval(sc)
	s2 := sc.Emit().Val
	i2, err := strconv.ParseInt(s2, 10, 64)
	if err != nil {
		return nil, false, nil
	}
	if whole != 0 {
		num = i2
		if sc.This != '/' {
			return nil, false, nil
		}
		sc.Skip()
		scan.IntRule.Eval(sc)
		s3 := sc.Emit().Val
		i3, err := strconv.ParseInt(s3, 10, 64)
		if err != nil {
			return nil, false, nil
		}
		denom = i3
	} else {
		denom = i2
	}

	if whole != 0 {
		num = num + (denom * whole)
	}
	num = num * sign

	r := Rat.New()
	r.SetFrac64(num, denom)
	return r, true, nil
}