diff --git a/redblack.c b/redblack.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..887d42d --- /dev/null +++ b/redblack.c @@ -0,0 +1,283 @@ + +#include +#include + +struct node +{ + struct node* sup; + struct node* rightc; + struct node* leftc; + int value; + int colour; + +}; + + +struct node* roote = NULL; + +void inorder(struct node* move) +{ + if (move == NULL) + { + return; + } + inorder(move->leftc); + + printf(" VALUE-%02d and ", move->value); + if(move->colour==1) + { + printf("COLOUR-RED\n"); + } + if(move->colour==0) + { + printf("COLOUR-BLACK\n"); + } + + inorder(move->rightc); +} + +void preorder(struct node* move) +{ + if (move == NULL) + { + return; + } + + printf(" VALUE-%02d and ", move->value); + if(move->colour==1) + { + printf("COLOUR-RED\n"); + } + if(move->colour==0) + { + printf("COLOUR-BLACK\n"); + } + + preorder(move->leftc); + + + + preorder(move->rightc); +} + +void postorder(struct node* move) +{ + if (move == NULL) + { + return; + } + postorder(move->leftc); + + postorder(move->rightc); + + printf(" VALUE-%02d and ", move->value); + if(move->colour==1) + { + printf("COLOUR-RED\n"); + } + if(move->colour==0) + { + printf("COLOUR-BLACK\n"); + } +} + + + +struct node* redbt(struct node* move,struct node* nno) +{ + if (move == NULL) + { + return nno; + } + + if (nno->value < move->value) + { + move->leftc = redbt(move->leftc, nno); + move->leftc->sup = move; + } + + else if (nno->value > move->value) + { + move->rightc = redbt(move->rightc, nno); + move->rightc->sup = move; + } + + return move; +} + +void rightroe(struct node* temp) +{ + struct node* left = temp->leftc; + temp->leftc = left->rightc; + + if (temp->leftc) + { + temp->leftc->sup = temp; + } + + left->sup = temp->sup; + + if (!temp->sup) + { + roote = left; + } + + else if (temp == temp->sup->leftc) + { + temp->sup->leftc = left; + } + + else + { + temp->sup->rightc = left; + } + + left->rightc = temp; + temp->sup = left; +} + +void leftroe(struct node* temp) +{ + struct node* right = temp->rightc; + temp->rightc = right->leftc; + + if (temp->rightc) + { + temp->rightc->sup = temp; + } + + right->sup = temp->sup; + + if (!temp->sup) + { + roote = right; + } + else if (temp == temp->sup->leftc) + { + temp->sup->leftc = right; + } + else + { + temp->sup->rightc = right; + } + + right->leftc = temp; + temp->sup = right; +} + +void trick(struct node* root, struct node* link) +{ + struct node* ppt = NULL; + struct node* gpp = NULL; + + while ((link != root) && (link->colour != 0)&& (link->sup->colour == 1)) + { + ppt = link->sup; + gpp = link->sup->sup; + + if (ppt == gpp->leftc) + { + + struct node* ut = gpp->rightc; + + if (ut != NULL && ut->colour == 1) + { + gpp->colour = 1; + ppt->colour = 0; + ut->colour = 0; + link = gpp; + } + + else + { + + + if (link == ppt->rightc) + { + leftroe(ppt); + link = ppt; + ppt = link->sup; + } + + + rightroe(gpp); + int t = ppt->colour; + ppt->colour = gpp->colour; + gpp->colour = t; + link = ppt; + } + } + + + else + { + struct node* utt = gpp->leftc; + + + if ((utt != NULL) && (utt->colour == 1)) + { + gpp->colour = 1; + ppt->colour = 0; + utt->colour = 0; + link =gpp; + } + else + { + + if (link == ppt->leftc) + { + rightroe(ppt); + link = ppt; + ppt = link->sup; + } + + + leftroe(gpp); + int t = ppt->colour; + ppt->colour = gpp->colour; + gpp->colour = t; + link = ppt; + } + } + } + + root->colour = 0; +} + + + + +int main() +{ + int n = 6; + int a[6] = { 41,38,31,12,19,8}; + + for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) { + + + struct node* temp = (struct node*)malloc(sizeof(struct node)); + temp->rightc = NULL; + temp->leftc = NULL; + temp->sup = NULL; + temp->value = a[i]; + temp->colour = 1; + + + roote = redbt(roote, temp); + + + trick(roote, temp); + } + + printf(" preorder Traversal of Created Tree\n"); + + preorder(roote); + printf("\n\n"); + printf(" Inorder Traversal of Created Tree\n"); + inorder(roote); + printf("\n\n"); + printf(" postorder Traversal of Created Tree\n"); + postorder(roote); + + return 0; +}