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L376 Wiggle Subsequence.md

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摇摆序列

A sequence of numbers is called a wiggle sequence if the differences between successive numbers strictly alternate between positive and negative. The first difference (if one exists) may be either positive or negative. A sequence with fewer than two elements is trivially a wiggle sequence.

For example, [1,7,4,9,2,5] is a wiggle sequence because the differences (6,-3,5,-7,3) are alternately positive and negative. In contrast, [1,4,7,2,5] and [1,7,4,5,5] are not wiggle sequences, the first because its first two differences are positive and the second because its last difference is zero.

Given a sequence of integers, return the length of the longest subsequence that is a wiggle sequence. A subsequence is obtained by deleting some number of elements (eventually, also zero) from the original sequence, leaving the remaining elements in their original order.

Example 1:

Input: [1,7,4,9,2,5] Output: 6 Explanation: The entire sequence is a wiggle sequence. Example 2:

Input: [1,17,5,10,13,15,10,5,16,8] Output: 7 Explanation: There are several subsequences that achieve this length. One is [1,17,10,13,10,16,8]. Example 3:

Input: [1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9] Output: 2

思路

贪心算法,每一步向前找最大(小)值。

class Solution(object):
    def wiggleMaxLength(self, nums):
        """
        :type nums: List[int]
        :rtype: int
        """
        if len(nums)==0:
            return 0
            
        lenth=1
        flag=None
        for i in range(1,len(nums)):
            if nums[i]>nums[i-1] and flag!=True:
                lenth=lenth+1
                flag=True
            if nums[i]<nums[i-1] and flag!=False:
                lenth=lenth+1
                flag=False
                
        return lenth